Newest studies
Every summary in our library, newest first, as a dated timeline.
Showing 16,226–16,250 of 27,380 studies, newest first · page 650 of 1096.
March 2016 25
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2016-03-16
Recent evidence for an expanded role of the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan metabolism in neurological diseases
47/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Getting a diagnosis Neuropharmacology
Key finding: Dysregulated KP metabolism has been strongly associated with neurological diseases in recent years, and is the subject of increasing efforts to understand how the metabolites are causative of disease pathology.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-16
Better verbal memory in women than men in MCI despite similar levels of hippocampal atrophy
60/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Genetics Neurology
Key finding: This advantage may represent a sex-specific form of cognitive reserve delaying verbal memory decline until more advanced disease stages.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-15
Aging and Neurodegeneration: A Tangle of Models and Mechanisms
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disease mechanisms Aging and disease
Key finding: However, the results have so far not been translated to actual benefit for the patients in terms of treatment or diagnosis of age-related degenerative diseases including those of the CNS. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-15
Genetic risk factors for the posterior cortical atrophy variant of Alzheimer's disease
47/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Genetics Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
Key finding: We confirm that variation in/near APOE/TOMM40 (P = 6 × 10(-14)) alters PCA risk, but with smaller effect than for typical AD (PCA: odds ratio [OR] = 2.03, typical AD: OR = 2.83, P = .0007). +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-15
Role of oxidative stress in Alzheimer's disease
40/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Brain tissue and pathology Biomedical reports
Key finding: This imbalance can occur as a result of increased free radicals or a decrease in antioxidant defense, free radicals being a species that contains one or more unpaired electrons in its outer shell.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-15
Altered Proteins in the Aging Brain
40/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disease mechanisms Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology
Key finding: Intermediate Alzheimer disease-related pathology (ADRP) was seen in 12%; 52% of the subjects with HPτ-IR fulfilled criteria for definite primary age-related tauopathy (PART). +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-15
Early and protective microglial activation in Alzheimer's disease: a prospective study using 18F-DPA-714 PET imaging
62/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Inflammation and the immune system Brain : a journal of neurology
Key finding: We aimed to study microglial activation in early Alzheimer's disease and its impact on clinical progression using a second-generation 18-kDa translocator protein positron emission tomography radiotracer together with amyloid imaging using Pittsburgh compound B positron emission tomography. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-14
Hydrogen Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in Multidomain Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment and Vascular Cognitive Impairment Without Dementia
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Prevention trials American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias
Key finding: Compared with the normal control group, the NAA-Cr ratio in all regions studied was significantly lower in the M-aMCI and VCIND groups. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-14
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2016-03-14
The frontotemporal dementia-motor neuron disease continuum
56/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Getting a diagnosis Lancet (London, England)
Key finding: Early reports of cognitive and behavioural deficits in motor neuron disease might have been overlooked initially, but the concept of a frontotemporal dementia-motor neuron disease continuum has emerged during the past decade. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-12
Dysfunction of NMDA receptors in Alzheimer's disease
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disease mechanisms Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
Key finding: NMDARs activation has been recently implicated in Alzheimer's disease (AD) related to synaptic dysfunction. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-11
Interventions for preventing delirium in hospitalised non-ICU patients
77/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Prevention and risk The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Key finding: Main results We included 39 trials that recruited 16,082 participants, assessing 22 different interventions or comparisons. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-10
Context, mechanisms and outcomes in end of life care for people with advanced dementia
47/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed End-of-life care BMC palliative care
Key finding: Contextual factors regarding the care home environment may be obdurate and tend to negatively impact on the quality of end of life dementia care.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-10
Periodontitis and Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease
65/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed How common it is PloS one
Key finding: Elevated antibodies to periodontal bacteria are associated with an increased systemic pro-inflammatory state. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-09
Diabetes and Alzheimer's disease crosstalk
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed End-of-life care Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
Key finding: Interestingly, recent epidemiological studies indicate that diabetes significantly increases the risk of developing AD, suggesting that diabetes may play a causative role in the development of AD pathogenesis.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-09
The role of glial-specific Kir4.1 in normal and pathological states of the CNS
45/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Inflammation and the immune system Acta neuropathologica
Key finding: In glia, Kir4.1 is implicated in several functions including extracellular K(+) homeostasis, maintenance of astrocyte resting membrane potential, cell volume regulation, and facilitation of glutamate uptake. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-08
Tau PET patterns mirror clinical and neuroanatomical variability in Alzheimer’s disease
68/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Brain scans and imaging Brain
Key finding: Voxel-wise contrasts against controls (at P < 0.05 family-wise error corrected) showed that (18)F-AV1451 and (18)F-FDG patterns in patients with posterior cortical atrophy ('visual variant of Alzheimer's disease', n = 7) specifically targeted the clinically affected posterior brain regions, while (11)C-PiB bound diffusely throughout the neocortex. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-08
Age, APOE and sex: Triad of risk of Alzheimer's disease
50/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Mild cognitive impairment The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology
Key finding: Evidence indicates that the APOE-ε4 risk for AD is greater in women than men, which is particularly evident in heterozygous women carrying one APOE-ε4 allele.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-08
Insomnia and risk of dementia in older adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis
62/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Prevention and risk Journal of psychiatric research
Key finding: However, there are no consensus by means of longitudinal studies data on the increased risk of developing dementia related to insomnia. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-08
Tau PET patterns mirror clinical and neuroanatomical variability in Alzheimer's disease
55/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Laboratory science Brain
Key finding: Tau-PET uptake was strongly linked to local loss of brain glucose metabolism (r=-0.49), a marker of neurodegeneration +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-07
microRNA-34a-Mediated Down-Regulation of the Microglial-Enriched Triggering Receptor and Phagocytosis-Sensor TREM2 in Age-Related Macular Degeneration
50/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed TREM2 and immune genetics PloS one
Key finding: The triggering receptor expressed in myeloid/microglial cells-2 (TREM2), a trans-membrane-spanning, sensor-receptor of the immune-globulin/lectin-like gene superfamily is a critical component of Aβ42-peptide clearance. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-06
Shared decision‐making on a ‘life‐and‐care plan’ in long‐term care facilities: research protocol
34/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Health systems and care delivery Nursing Open
Key finding: Shared decision-making is defined as a process where healthcare professionals and patients make decisions together, using the best available evidence. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-03
The NLRP3 and NLRP1 inflammasomes are activated in Alzheimer's disease
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Inflammation and the immune system Molecular neurodegeneration
Key finding: mRNA for inflammasome components (NLRP1, NLRP3, PYCARD, caspase 1, 5 and 8) and downstream effectors (IL-1β, IL-18) was up-regulated in severe and MILD AD. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-03
Circadian Rhythms, Sleep, and Disorders of Aging
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM
Key finding: These findings are now supported by data from animal models for some of these disorders, raising the question of whether the disrupted sleep/circadian regulation contributes to the loss of neural function.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2016-03-03
The Lateralization of Intrinsic Networks in the Aging Brain Implicates the Effects of Cognitive Training
55/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Prevention trials Frontiers in aging neuroscience
Key finding: We observed statically significant training effects on the lateralization of two important RSNs related to high-level cognition: right- and left- frontoparietal networks (FPNs). +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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