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What the research library holds

334 of the library's 27,380 studies match; 176 have it in the title. The 8 shown are the title matches first, then the highest-scoring.

The studies use the research term “advance care planning”: the conversations and documents that record what someone wants. 11 of them mention a power of attorney by name, and none is about the power of attorney as a legal instrument on its own. Rules differ by state; the planning guide says who to ask.

  1. Advance Care Planning Video Intervention Among Long-Stay Nursing Home Residents: A Pragmatic Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial JAMA internal medicine · 2020 · 4,171 participants · · Peer-reviewed

    There was no significant reduction in hospital transfers per 1000 person-days alive in the intervention vs control groups (rate [SE], 3.7 [0.2]; 95% CI, 3.4-4.0 vs 3.9 [0.3]; 95% CI, 3.6-4.1; rate difference [SE], -0.2 [0.3]; 95% CI, -0.5 to 0.2).

  2. An Advance Care Planning Video Decision Support Tool for Nursing Home Residents With Advanced Dementia: A Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial JAMA internal medicine · 2018 · 212 participants · · Peer-reviewed

    The mean age of the 402 study residents was 86.7 years [range, 67-102 years]; 350 were white (87.1%) and 323 were female (80.3%), with DNH directives that by 6 months did not differ between arms (63% in both arms; adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 1.08; 95% CI, 0.69-1.69).

  3. Video decision support tool for advance care planning in dementia: randomised controlled trial BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2009 · randomized controlled trial · 106 participants · · Peer-reviewed

    Older people who view a video depiction of a patient with advanced dementia after hearing a verbal description of the condition are more likely to opt for comfort as their goal of care compared with those who solely listen to a verbal description.

  4. Educating Dutch General Practitioners in Dementia Advance Care Planning: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2020 · randomized controlled trial · 140 participants · · Peer-reviewed

    Our educational intervention increased ACP initiation, and the number of nonmedical and medical preferences discussed.

  5. Concordance Between Proxy Level of Care Preference and Advance Directives Among Nursing Home Residents With Advanced Dementia: A Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial Journal of pain and symptom management · 2019 · 328 participants · · Peer-reviewed

    Better alignment between preferences for comfort-focused care and advance directives is needed in advanced dementia.

  6. Advance Care Planning for African American Caregivers of Relatives With Dementias: Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial The American journal of hospice & palliative care · 2021 · randomized controlled trial · 173 participants · · Peer-reviewed

    Knowledge of CPR, MV, TF, and self-efficacy to make EOL treatment decisions increased significantly more in the ACT-Plan group at weeks 4 and 20.

  7. Advance Care Planning and Advance Directives: A Multimedia Education Program in Community-Dwelling Older Adults Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2020 · randomized controlled trial · 52 participants · · Peer-reviewed

    This community-based cluster randomized trial evaluated the efficacy of a 4-week multimedia educational intervention followed by telephone consultations at Weeks 12 and 24 on the selection of a hospice program for end-of-life care and completion of an advance directive (AD) in case of future advanced dementia.

  8. Advance care planning among Medicare beneficiaries with dementia undergoing surgery Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2021 · cohort study · 289,428 participants · · Peer-reviewed

    ACP billing codes from 6 months before to 6 months after admission for inpatient surgery.

Search the library for “power of attorney” (334 matched here; the search matches on words, so its count differs) →

How a study gets onto this list: its own title, summary, findings or note contains one of these terms — power of attorney, advance care planning, advance directive, health care proxy, surrogate decision, decision-making or legal capacity, guardianship, conservatorship. A study matched only in its text is shown with the sentence that matched, word for word. A score rates how much weight a study can bear, not whether its result is good news: how we score a study.

Where to go next

Not legal, financial or medical advice

This page points you to the guide that covers the practical steps and lists what the research library holds. Rules differ by state and change over time; please get advice from a professional in your own state before acting.