Newest studies
Every summary in our library, newest first, as a dated timeline.
Showing 13,126–13,150 of 27,380 studies, newest first · page 526 of 1096.
February 2019 25
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2019-02-15
Aberrant deposition of stress granule-resident proteins linked to C9orf72-associated TDP-43 proteinopathy
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Clinical safety Molecular neurodegeneration
Key finding: Our in vivo model of c9FTD/ALS is the first to robustly recapitulate hallmark features derived from both sense and antisense C9orf72 repeat-associated transcripts complete with neurodegeneration and behavioral impairments. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-15
Accelerated bio-cognitive aging in Down syndrome: State of the art and possible deceleration strategies
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Prevention trials Aging cell
Key finding: We think that a debate is needed urgently on if (and how) this strategy could be integrated in protocols to face DS-associated dementia and overall unhealthy aging.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-15
Cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers for understanding multiple aspects of Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disease mechanisms Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS
Key finding: The review is focused upon a panel of biomarkers that relate to different aspects of AD pathology, as well as various studies that have evaluated their diagnostic potential. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-15
Artificial intelligence in neuropathology: deep learning-based assessment of tauopathy
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disease mechanisms Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Key finding: We found that the deep learning framework is capable of identifying and quantifying NFT with a range of staining intensities and diverse morphologies.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-15
Neighborhood Food Environment and Dementia Incidence: the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study Cohort Survey
61/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors American Journal of Preventive Medicine
Key finding: A total of 3,162 cases of dementia occurred during the follow-up. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-15
Association of metformin, sulfonylurea and insulin use with brain structure and function and risk of dementia and Alzheimer's disease: Pooled analysis from 5 cohorts
62/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Long-term cohort studies PloS one
Key finding: Differences between users and non-users of insulin, metformin and sulfonylurea were assessed in each cohort for cognitive and brain MRI measures using linear regression models, and cognitive decline and dementia/AD risk using mixed effect models and Cox regression analyses, respectively. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-15
Metabolic Syndrome, Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Dementia: A Meta-Analysis of Longitudinal Studies
68/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Mild cognitive impairment The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry
Key finding: No statistically significant pooled association emerged between MetS and incident dementia and AD. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-14
GWAS and Beyond: Using Omics Approaches to Interpret SNP Associations
39/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Genetics Current genetic medicine reports
Key finding: Neurodegenerative diseases, neuropsychiatric disorders, and related traits have highly complex etiologies but are also highly heritable and identifying the causal genes and biological pathways underlying these traits may advance the development of treatments and preventive strategies.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-14
Dulaglutide ameliorates STZ induced AD-like impairment of learning and memory ability by modulating hyperphosphorylation of tau and NFs through GSK3β
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Drug development Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Key finding: The results displayed that the hyperphosphorylation of tau and NFs were increased in the STZ and Ex groups compared to the control and Dul groups. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-14
Molecular Mechanisms of TDP-43 Misfolding and Pathology in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
50/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Lewy body dementia Frontiers in molecular neuroscience
Key finding: Strikingly however, the majority of sporadic ALS patients (up to 97%) also contain the TDP-43 protein deposited in the neuronal inclusions, which suggests of its pivotal role in the ALS pathology. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-13
Effects of Home Photobiomodulation Treatments on Cognitive and Behavioral Function, Cerebral Perfusion, and Resting-State Functional Connectivity in Patients with Dementia: A Pilot Trial
62/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Cognitive tests and assessment Photobiomodulation, photomedicine, and laser surgery
Key finding: This study sought to replicate and build upon a previously published case series report describing improved cognitive function in five patients with mild-to-moderate dementia after 12 weeks of transcranial and intranasal near-infrared (NIR) PBM therapy. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-13
Predicting Alzheimer's disease progression using multi-modal deep learning approach
66/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Mild cognitive impairment Scientific reports
Key finding: Our results showed that 1) our prediction model for MCI conversion to AD yielded up to 75% accuracy (area under the curve (AUC) = 0.83) when using only single modality of data separately; and 2) our prediction model achieved the best performance with 81% accuracy (AUC = 0.86) when incorporating longitudinal multi-domain data.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-12
Early-Stage Alzheimer’s Disease Is Associated with Simultaneous Systemic and Central Nervous System Dysregulation of Insulin-Linked Metabolic Pathways
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Drug development Journal of Alzheimer s Disease
Key finding: In MCI/AD, both the CSF and serum samples had significantly elevated mean levels of C-peptide and an incretin, and reduced expression of Visfatin, whereas only CSF showed significant reductions in insulin and leptin and only serum had increased glucagon, PAI-1, and ghrelin. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-12
Machine learning in mental health: a scoping review of methods and applications
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Digital health tools Psychological medicine
Key finding: Overall, the application of ML to mental health has demonstrated a range of benefits across the areas of diagnosis, treatment and support, research, and clinical administration. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-12
Recent advances in the mechanisms of NLRP3 inflammasome activation and its inhibitors
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors Cell death & disease
Key finding: The NLRP3 inflammasome is a multimeric protein complex that initiates an inflammatory form of cell death and triggers the release of proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-12
Association between circadian rhythms and neurodegenerative diseases
57/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors The Lancet. Neurology
Key finding: Evidence from preliminary studies suggest that circadian rhythm disruptions, in addition to being a symptom of neurodegeneration, might also be a potential risk factor for developing Alzheimer's disease and related dementias, and Parkinson's disease, although large, longitudinal studies are needed to confirm this relationship.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-12
Hesperetin Confers Neuroprotection by Regulating Nrf2/TLR4/NF-κB Signaling in an Aβ Mouse Model
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Biomarkers Molecular neurobiology
Key finding: Our results indicated that hesperetin significantly attenuated oxidative stress, as assessed by the expression of Nrf2/HO-1 and LPO and ROS assays, in the hippocampus, cortex, and in vitro HT22 cells. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-12
Imbalance of Microglial TLR4/TREM2 in LPS-Treated APP/PS1 Transgenic Mice: A Potential Link Between Alzheimer's Disease and Systemic Inflammation
42/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed TREM2 and immune genetics Neurochemical research
Key finding: However, the related molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-12
Incidence and prevalence of dementia associated with transient ischaemic attack and stroke: analysis of the population-based Oxford Vascular Study
65/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Caregiving The Lancet. Neurology
Key finding: Incidence of dementia is nearly 50 times higher in the year after a major stroke compared with that in the general population, but excess risk is substantially lower after transient ischaemic attack and minor stroke.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-11
Mitophagy inhibits amyloid-β and tau pathology and reverses cognitive deficits in models of Alzheimer's disease
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Inflammation and the immune system Nature neuroscience
Key finding: Our findings suggest that impaired removal of defective mitochondria is a pivotal event in AD pathogenesis and that mitophagy represents a potential therapeutic intervention.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-11
Neuroinflammation and fractalkine signaling in Alzheimer's disease
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disease mechanisms Journal of neuroinflammation
Key finding: These differential effects may explain recent studies reporting seemingly conflicting results regarding the effect of FKN over expression on AD pathologies.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-11
MAPT mutations, tauopathy, and mechanisms of neurodegeneration
50/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Lewy body dementia Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Key finding: However, large gaps in our knowledge remain regarding how various FTDP-17-linked tau mutations promote tau aggregation and neurodegeneration, and, more generally, how the tauopathy is linked to neurodegeneration. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-11
Cigarette smoking and gray matter brain volumes in middle age adults: the CARDIA Brain MRI sub-study
55/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disparities Translational psychiatry
Key finding: Cigarette smoking has been associated with dementia and dementia-related brain changes, notably gray matter (GM) volume atrophy. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-10
Psychobiotics in mental health, neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental disorders
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disease mechanisms Journal of food and drug analysis
Key finding: In the past five years, some psychobiotics strains were reported to inhibit inflammation and decreased cortisol levels, resulting in an amelioration of the symptoms of anxiety and depression. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2019-02-09
Ambroxol as a novel disease-modifying treatment for Parkinson's disease dementia: protocol for a single-centre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
55/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Cognitive tests and assessment BMC neurology
Key finding: Currently there are no disease-modifying treatments for Parkinson's disease dementia (PDD), a condition linked to aggregation of the protein α-synuclein in subcortical and cortical brain areas. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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