Newest studies
Every summary in our library, newest first, as a dated timeline.
Showing 26,276–26,300 of 27,380 studies, newest first · page 1052 of 1096.
December 1996 2
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1996-12-01
A multicenter double-blind study of controlled-release physostigmine for the treatment of symptoms secondary to Alzheimer's disease. Physostigmine Study Group
68/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Treatments Neurology
Key finding: This study demonstrated statistically significant differences between physostigmine and placebo on both a performance-based cognitive functioning instrument and a clinician's global evaluation. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-12-01
A family intervention to delay nursing home placement of patients with Alzheimer disease. A randomized controlled trial
73/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Treatments JAMA
Key finding: A program of counseling and support can substantially increase the time spouse-caregivers are able to care for AD patients at home, particularly during the early to middle stages of dementia when nursing home placement is generally least appropriate.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
November 1996 22
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1996-11-01
Use of tube feeding to prevent aspiration pneumonia
52/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Costs and economics The Lancet
Key finding: For the neurogenic group, prevention of aspiration pneumonia is a common therapeutic goal. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Deficient glutamate tranport is associated with neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease
40/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disease mechanisms Annals of Neurology
Key finding: In AD, glutamate transporter activity as assessed by D-[3H]aspartate binding is decreased; however, it is not clear to what extent it is associated with the neurodegenerative process and cognitive alterations. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
The efficacy and safety of donepezil in patients with Alzheimer's disease: results of a US Multicentre, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial. The Donepezil Study Group
74/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Treatments Dementia (Basel, Switzerland)
Key finding: The improvements in ADAS-cog were statistically significantly greater with donepezil 5 mg/day than with placebo. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Familial Alzheimer's disease-linked presenilin 1 variants elevate Abeta1-42/1-40 ratio in vitro and in vivo
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Neuron
Key finding: Similarly, the Abeta1-42(43)/Abeta1-40 ratio is elevated in the brains of young transgenic animals coexpressing a chimeric amyloid precursor protein (APP) and an FAD-linked PS1 variant compared with brains of transgenic mice expressing APP alone or transgenic mice coexpressing wild-type human PS1 and APP.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Importance of diffuse aspiration bronchiolitis caused by chronic occult aspiration in the elderly
47/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Clinical safety Chest
Key finding: In the present study, a total of 4,880 consecutive autopsies were reviewed and we found 31 patients with DAB (0.64%). +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Validation of a cognitive test for delirium in medical ICU patients
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Clinical safety Psychosomatics
Key finding: Patients with delirium, dementia, depression, and schizophrenia were administered a newly developed test designed to identify delirium in an intensive care unit (ICU) setting. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Evidence for physiological down-regulation of brain oxidative phosphorylation in Alzheimer's disease
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disease mechanisms Experimental neurology
Key finding: These reductions likely follow regional synaptic loss or dysfunction and reflect physiological down-regulation of gene expression for glucose delivery, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and energy consumption in brain. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction Does not Improve Preoperative Prostate Cancer Staging: A Clinicopathological Molecular Analysis of 121 Patients
45/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors The Journal of Urology
Key finding: Circulating PSA producing cells were present in 29 of 33 patients (88 percent) with metastatic prostate cancer. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Beta-amyloid deposition and other measures of neuropathology predict cognitive status in Alzheimer's disease
53/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Cognitive tests and assessment Neurobiology of aging
Key finding: This has been a subject of much controversy, with separate studies comparing various clinical and neuropathological indices in AD. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Age-dependent neuronal and synaptic degeneration in mice transgenic for the C terminus of the amyloid precursor protein
46/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Key finding: We have proposed that one molecule common to these abnormal processes is a fragment of the Alzheimer amyloid precursor protein (APP) comprising the C-terminal 100 amino acids of this molecule (APP-C100). +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Evidence that the 42- and 40-amino acid forms of amyloid beta protein are generated from the beta-amyloid precursor protein by different protease activities
48/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Key finding: Whereas the 40-amino acid form of A beta (A beta 40) accounts for approximately 90% of all A beta normally released from cells, it appears to contribute only to later phases of the pathology. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other neurodegenerative diseases have increased levels of neurofilament protein in CSF
47/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Lewy body dementia Journal of neurochemistry
Key finding: The levels were increased in ALS (1,743 +/- 1,661 ng/L; mean +/- SD) and AD (346 +/- 176 ng/L) compared with controls (138 +/- 31 ng/L; p < 0.0001 for both). +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Brain cognition and metabolism in Down syndrome adults in association with development of dementia
40/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Neuroreport
Key finding: To identify changes in brain functions associated with the development of dementia, brain metabolism and cognition were assessed repeatedly in 12 adults with Down syndrome (DS) using positron emission tomography and neuropsychological tests. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Abnormal pattern of platelet APP isoforms in Alzheimer disease and Down syndrome
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Archives of neurology
Key finding: A consistent alteration in platelet APP isoforms has been found in Alzheimer disease and Down syndrome. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Developmental abnormalities and age-related neurodegeneration in a mouse model of Down syndrome
49/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Key finding: These findings suggest that Ts65Dn mice may be used to study certain developmental and degenerative abnormalities in the DS brain.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Association of diabetes mellitus and dementia: the Rotterdam Study
58/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors Diabetologia
Key finding: Multiple logistic regression analyses, adjusting for age and sex differences, revealed a positive association between diabetes and dementia (odds ratio: 1.3, 95% confidence interval 1.0-1.9). +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Physical restraints in geriatric care in Sweden: prevalence and patient characteristics
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Digital health tools Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Key finding: This study has shown that physical restraints are used frequently in geriatric care in Sweden and that cognitive and physical impairments relate very closely to the use of physical restraints. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Corticobasal degeneration with primary progressive aphasia and accentuated cortical lesion in superior temporal gyrus: case report and review
42/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Digital health tools Acta neuropathologica
Key finding: A survey of 28 pathologically evaluated cases of CBD revealed two similar cases, both of which began with progressive aphasia and presented cortical degeneration in the superior temporal gyrus.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Nonfluent progressive aphasia and semantic dementia: a comparative neuropsychological study
49/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Digital health tools Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS
Key finding: Performance on nonverbally mediated tests of semantic knowledge is impaired in semantic dementia only. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Does the Clock Drawing Test predict cognitive decline in older persons independent of the Mini-Mental State Examination? The FINE Study Group. Finland, Italy, The Netherlands Elderly
47/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disparities Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Key finding: A preplanned analysis of data collected during the second (1991) and the third (1995) follow-up of the Italian rural cohorts of the FINE Study (Finland, Italy, the Netherlands Elderly).
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Consensus guidelines for the clinical and pathologic diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB): report of the consortium on DLB international workshop
55/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Getting a diagnosis Neurology
Key finding: We identified optimal staining methods for each of these and devised a protocol for the evaluation of cortical LB frequency based on a brain sampling procedure consistent with CERAD. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1996-11-01
Cognitive and neurobiologic markers of early Alzheimer disease
46/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Genetics Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Key finding: Recent studies indicate that impairments in two cognitive domains characterize the cognitive abnormalities that appear earliest in the course of Alzheimer disease (AD). +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
October 1996 1
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1996-10-04
Correlative Memory Deficits, Aβ Elevation, and Amyloid Plaques in Transgenic Mice
62/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Laboratory science Science
Key finding: Transgenic mice overexpressing the 695-amino acid isoform of human Alzheimer beta-amyloid (Abeta) precursor protein containing a Lys670 --> Asn, Met671 --> Leu mutation had normal learning and memory in spatial reference and alternation tasks at 3 months of age but showed impairment by 9 to 10 months of age. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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