Newest studies
Every summary in our library, newest first, as a dated timeline.
Showing 25,826–25,850 of 27,380 studies, newest first · page 1034 of 1096.
January 1999 21
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1999-01-01
Criteria for enrolling dementia patients in hospice: a replication
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed End-of-life care The American journal of hospice & palliative care
Key finding: Non-ordinal patients lived significantly longer at a mean of 10.9 months (p < .01), and and the minority (30 percent) died within six months. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Microglia express CCR5, CXCR4, and CCR3, but of these, CCR5 is the principal coreceptor for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 dementia isolates
44/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Inflammation and the immune system Journal of virology
Key finding: To characterize human adult microglial chemokine receptors, we analyzed the expression and calcium signaling of CCR5, CCR3, and CXCR4 and their roles in HIV entry. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
A central role for astrocytes in the inflammatory response to beta-amyloid; chemokines, cytokines and reactive oxygen species are produced
43/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Inflammation and the immune system Journal of neuroimmunology
Key finding: A beta plays a role in the pathology of AD by directly causing neuronal cytotoxicity and stimulating microglia to secrete cytokines and reactive oxygen species (ROS) which also damage neurons. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Clinical features of Alzheimer's disease
43/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Brain tissue and pathology European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
Key finding: For a clinical diagnosis of dementia, cognitive impairment has to be severe enough to compromise the activities of daily living. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Neuropathology of Alzheimer's disease: what is new since A. Alzheimer?
46/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Brain tissue and pathology European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
Key finding: These intraneuronal changes take the form of neurofibrillary tangles and neuropil threads. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Increased tau in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer's disease
49/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Cognitive tests and assessment Neuroscience letters
Key finding: Levels of CSF tau were measured in 17 patients with Alzheimer's disease and 23 patients with frontotemporal dementia, and were compared to age-matched healthy controls. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
TNFalpha plus IFNgamma induce the production of Alzheimer beta-amyloid peptides and decrease the secretion of APPs
45/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
Key finding: Multiple epidemiological studies also suggest that patients taking anti-inflammatory drugs have a decreased risk of developing AD. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Endoplasmic reticulum and trans-Golgi network generate distinct populations of Alzheimer beta-amyloid peptides
48/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Key finding: Abeta, derived by proteolytic cleavage from the beta-amyloid precursor protein (betaAPP), is normally secreted. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Dementia in Down syndrome. Untangling the threads
29/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Australian family physician
Key finding: Despite frequent neuropathological findings, the prevalence of dementia in people with Down syndrome is thought to be no higher than in the general population. +4 more findings
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1999-01-01
Molecular misreading of genes in Down syndrome as a model for the Alzheimer type of neurodegeneration
31/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Journal of neural transmission. Supplementum
Key finding: Frameshifts are caused by dinucleotide deletions in GAGAG motifs in messenger RNA and are now thought to be the result of unfaithful transcription of normal DNA by a novel process termed "molecular misreading".
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Neuronal apoptosis inhibitory protein (NAIP)-like immunoreactivity in brains of adult patients with Down syndrome
34/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Journal of neural transmission. Supplementum
Key finding: NAIP-like immunoreactivity was determined in four different regions of cerebral cortex and cerebellum in 9 adult DS patients with Alzheimer-like neuropathologic lesions, 9 Alzheimer disease (AD) patients as compared to 9 controls. +4 more findings
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1999-01-01
Thyroid stimulating hormone-receptor overexpression in brain of patients with Down syndrome and Alzheimer's disease
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Life sciences
Key finding: Thyroid hormone abnormalities are strongly associated with Down Syndrome (DS) with elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels as the most consistent finding. +3 more findings
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1999-01-01
Serotonin (5-HT) in brains of adult patients with Down syndrome
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Journal of neural transmission. Supplementum
Key finding: In DS, 5-HT was found to be age-dependent significantly decreased in caudate nucleus by 60% (DS: mean +/- SD 58.6 +/- 28.2 vs. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Molecular abnormalities of the brain in Down syndrome: relevance to Alzheimer's neurodegeneration
43/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Journal of neural transmission. Supplementum
Key finding: Down syndrome is associated with developmental abnormalities of the central nervous system that result in mental retardation and age-dependent Alzheimer-type neurodegeneration. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Apoptosis-associated proteins p53 and APO-1/Fas (CD95) in brains of adult patients with Down syndrome
40/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Neuroscience letters
Key finding: Upregulation of p53 and APO-1/Fas (CD95) precedes apoptosis in many cell types, and a potential role for these molecules has already been demonstrated in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and several other neurodegenerative diseases. +3 more findings
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1999-01-01
Rates and risk factors for dementia and Alzheimer's disease: results from EURODEM pooled analyses. EURODEM Incidence Research Group and Work Groups. European Studies of Dementia
60/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed How common it is Neurology
Key finding: Contrary to previous reports, head trauma was not a risk factor for AD, and smoking did not protect against AD. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Physical aggression in dementia patients and its relationship to depression
47/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disparities The American journal of psychiatry
Key finding: A substantial minority of patients with dementia exhibit physically aggressive behavior, and this aggression is strongly linked with the presence of depressive symptoms. +1 more finding
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1999-01-01
Risk factors for hip fracture in men from southern Europe: the MEDOS study. Mediterranean Osteoporosis Study
45/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Prevention and risk Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA
Key finding: Significant risk factors identified by univariate analysis included low body mass index (BMI), low sunlight exposure, a low degree of recreational physical activity, low consumption of milk and cheese, and a poor mental score. +4 more findings
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1999-01-01
Neurotransmitters, peptides, and neural cell adhesion molecules in the cortices of normal elderly humans and Alzheimer patients: a comparison
32/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Biomarkers Experimental gerontology
Key finding: However, the catecholaminergic cells in the frontal cortex of the AD patients revealed a significant decrease. +2 more findings
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1999-01-01
Interindividual differences in the levels of the glutamate transporters GLAST and GLT, but no clear correlation with Alzheimer's disease
39/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Biomarkers Journal of neuroscience research
Key finding: An individual variation in GLAST and GLT levels was found, but no significant correlation with Alzheimer's disease, except for a 14% lower ratio of N-terminal to central GLT immunoreactivity (P < 0.04). +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Pathologic evaluation of the human suprachiasmatic nucleus in severe dementia
48/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Biomarkers Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology
Key finding: Neuropathologic examination indicated that among 30 patients with a clinical history of severe dementia, 22 had Braak and Braak stage V-VI Alzheimer disease, 3 had combined Alzheimer and Parkinson disease, 3 had Pick disease and 2 had severe hippocampal sclerosis. +1 more finding
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December 1998 4
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1998-12-18
Alz-50/Gallyas-positive lysosome-like intraneuronal granules in Alzheimer's disease and control brains
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Drug development Neuroscience letters
Key finding: The Gallyas-Braak silver impregnation method revealed neurons containing well-defined intraneuronal granules in both Alzheimer's disease and normal control brains. +1 more finding
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1998-12-01
Behavioral vs drug treatment for urge urinary incontinence in older women: a randomized controlled trial
79/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Clinical trials JAMA
Key finding: Behavioral treatment is a safe and effective conservative intervention that should be made more readily available to patients as a first-line treatment for urge and mixed incontinence. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1998-12-01
Cholinesterase inhibitors in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease: a comparison of tolerability and pharmacology
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Treatments Drug safety
Key finding: Tacrine is associated with hepatotoxicity while other cholinesterase inhibitors seem devoid this adverse effect.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1998-12-01
Interaction of cytosolic adaptor proteins with neuronal apolipoprotein E receptors and the amyloid precursor protein
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Genetics The Journal of biological chemistry
Key finding: To investigate whether these receptors may have functions that go beyond ligand internalization, e.g. possible roles in cellular signaling, we searched for proteins that might interact with the cytoplasmic tails of the receptors. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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