Newest studies
Every summary in our library, newest first, as a dated timeline.
Showing 25,801–25,825 of 27,380 studies, newest first · page 1033 of 1096.
March 1999 5
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1999-03-01
Translation of the alzheimer amyloid precursor protein mRNA is up-regulated by interleukin-1 through 5'-untranslated region sequences
49/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE The Journal of biological chemistry
Key finding: Inflammation is also associated with AD as exemplified by increased expression of interleukin-1 (IL-1) in microglia in affected areas of the AD brain. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-03-01
Structural maturation of neural pathways in children and adolescents: in vivo study
56/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Lewy body dementia Science (New York, N.Y.)
Key finding: A computational analysis of structural magnetic resonance images obtained in 111 children and adolescents revealed age-related increases in white matter density in fiber tracts constituting putative corticospinal and frontotemporal pathways. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-03-01
Mild cognitive impairment: clinical characterization and outcome
70/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed How common it is Archives of neurology
Key finding: Patients who meet the criteria for MCI can be differentiated from healthy control subjects and those with very mild AD. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-03-01
Development of an activities of daily living scale to screen for dementia in an illiterate rural older population in India
48/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disparities Age and ageing
Key finding: Design identification of relevant items, pre-testing of items and refinement of administrative procedures and scoring in four successive groups of 30 subjects each, pilot testing in a group of 100 subjects comparable to those for whom the measure is intended, administration to a representative sample of 387 people aged 55 and older, and assessment of the reliability of the final measure. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-03-01
The temporal relationship between depressive symptoms and dementia: a community-based prospective study
57/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disparities Archives of general psychiatry
Key finding: Depressive symptoms appeared to be early manifestations, rather than predictors, of Alzheimer disease in this community sample. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
February 1999 15
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1999-02-01
Evaluation of the NINCDS-ADRDA criteria in the differentiation of Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia
47/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Lewy body dementia Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
Key finding: (1) The overall sensitivity of the NINCDS-ADRDA criteria in diagnosing "probable" AD from 56 patients with cortical dementia (AD and FTD) was 0.93. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-02-01
Misclassification and selection bias when identifying Alzheimer's disease solely from Medicare claims records
62/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Digital health tools Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Key finding: Underclassification of dementia from claims records can be partially remedied by increasing the period during which claims are compiled, but additional diagnostic sources will likely be needed to increase prevalence counts closer to 100% of true cases. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-02-01
Chronic stress in elderly carers of dementia patients and antibody response to influenza vaccination
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Caregiving Lancet (London, England)
Key finding: Mean scores of emotional distress were significantly higher in carers at each time point than in controls (all p<0.0003). +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-02-01
Memantine in severe dementia: results of the 9M-Best Study (Benefit and efficacy in severely demented patients during treatment with memantine)
69/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Treatments International journal of geriatric psychiatry
Key finding: The results of this trial support the hypothesis that memantine treatment leads to functional improvement and reduces care dependence in severely demented patients. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-02-01
The cholinergic hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease: a review of progress
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Treatments Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry
Key finding: Alzheimer's disease is one of the most common causes of mental deterioration in elderly people, accounting for around 50%-60% of the overall cases of dementia among persons over 65 years of age.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-02-01
Increased poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of nuclear proteins in Alzheimer's disease
47/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Biomarkers Brain : a journal of neurology
Key finding: Experimental studies indicate that overactivation of the DNA repair protein poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in response to oxidative damage to DNA can cause cell death due to depletion of NAD+. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-02-01
Hippocampal volume in first-episode psychoses and chronic schizophrenia: a high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging study
43/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Hippocampus size on brain scans Archives of general psychiatry
Key finding: These data show that smaller hippocampal volumes are present from the onset of illness. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-02-01
A distinct familial presenile dementia with a novel missense mutation in the tau gene
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disease mechanisms Neuroreport
Key finding: Imaging studies showed fronto-temporal atrophy with ventricular dilatation more on the left, and postmortem examination of the brain revealed numerous neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) with an unusual morphology and distribution.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-02-01
Cortical surface-based analysis. I. Segmentation and surface reconstruction
55/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Brain scans and imaging NeuroImage
Key finding: Here we describe a set of automated procedures for obtaining accurate reconstructions of the cortical surface, which have been applied to data from more than 100 subjects, requiring little or no manual intervention. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-02-01
Chemokines/chemokine receptors in the central nervous system and Alzheimer's disease
45/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Inflammation and the immune system Journal of neurovirology
Key finding: Its pathological changes include amyloid beta deposits, neurofibrillary tangles and a variety of 'inflammatory' phenomenon such as activation of microglia and astrocytes. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-02-01
Education and the incidence of dementia in a large population-based study: the Rotterdam Study
53/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Long-term cohort studies Neurology
Key finding: In the Rotterdam Study, 6,827 nondemented participants with known education level were followed for an average of 2.1 years. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-02-01
Comparison of risperidone and placebo for psychosis and behavioral disturbances associated with dementia: a randomized, double-blind trial. Risperidone Study Group
68/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Lewy body dementia The Journal of clinical psychiatry
Key finding: The study was completed by 70% of the patients. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-02-01
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, cognitive impairment and dementia
51/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association
Key finding: Current classification structures for dementia may not be adequate in diabetes, where mixed pathogenesis is likely.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-02-01
Contrasting results between caregiver's report and direct assessment of activities of daily living in patients affected by mild and very mild dementia: the contribution of the caregiver's personal characteristics
49/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Caregiving Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Key finding: With the exception of motor performance (walking), the caregiver's report and the performance-based assessment of functional status measure different aspects of a patient's functional status.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-02-01
Age of onset in Huntington disease: sex specific influence of apolipoprotein E genotype and normal CAG repeat length
35/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Genetics Journal of medical genetics
Key finding: In addition to highlighting the effect of the normal repeat length upon AO in maternally inherited HD and in male patients, we show that the APOE epsilon2epsilon3 genotype is associated with significantly earlier AO in males than in females. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
January 1999 5
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1999-01-01
Decreased Melatonin Levels in Postmortem Cerebrospinal Fluid in Relation to Aging, Alzheimer’s Disease, and Apolipoprotein E-ε4/4 Genotype1
47/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
Key finding: The melatonin level in AD patients expressing apolipoprotein E-epsilon3/4 (71 +/- 11 pg/mL) was significantly higher than that in patients expressing apolipoprotein E-epsilon4/4 (32 +/- 8 pg/ml; P = 0.02). +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Microglia as mediators of inflammatory and degenerative diseases
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Inflammation and the immune system Annual review of neuroscience
Key finding: Microglia are the principal immune cells in the central nervous system (CNS) and have a critical role in host defense against invading microorganisms and neoplastic cells. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Cyclooxygenase-2: molecular biology, pharmacology, and neurobiology
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors Critical reviews in neurobiology
Key finding: New molecular and pharmacologic tools have provided a better understanding of the roles of COX-generated prostanoids in the nervous system. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Alpha-1 noradrenergic receptor stimulation impairs prefrontal cortical cognitive function
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Drug development Biological psychiatry
Key finding: These findings demonstrate that alpha-1 adrenoceptor stimulation in the PFC impairs cognitive function. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1999-01-01
Clinical correlates of vascular parkinsonism
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Vascular contributions Archives of neurology
Key finding: These differences in clinical features suggest a different pathogenesis of parkinsonism in these 2 patient groups. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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