Newest studies
Every summary in our library, newest first, as a dated timeline.
Showing 21,326–21,350 of 27,380 studies, newest first · page 854 of 1096.
August 2009 16
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2009-08-04
The underrecognized epidemic of low mobility during hospitalization of older adults
57/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed How common it is Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Key finding: This is the first study to continuously monitor mobility levels early during a hospital stay. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
Human brain networks in health and disease
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Brain scans and imaging Current opinion in neurology
Key finding: Recent developments in the statistical physics of complex networks have been translated to neuroimaging data in an effort to enhance our understanding of human brain structural and functional networks. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
The Role of Apolipoprotein E in Alzheimer's Disease
58/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Neuron
Key finding: The epsilon4 allele of apolipoprotein E (APOE) is the major genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
Extensive astrocyte infection is prominent in human immunodeficiency virus-associated dementia
47/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Inflammation and the immune system Annals of neurology
Key finding: By combining double immunohistochemistry, laser capture microdissection, and highly sensitive multiplexed polymerase chain reaction to detect HIV DNA in single astrocytes in vivo, we showed that astrocyte infection is extensive in subjects with HIV-associated dementia, occurring in up to 19% of GFAP+ cells. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
Cerebrospinal fluid amyloid beta(40) is decreased in cerebral amyloid angiopathy
51/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Tau biomarkers Annals of neurology
Key finding: In analogy to previous observations in Alzheimer disease, we hypothesized that analysis of amyloid beta(40) and beta(42) proteins in the cerebrospinal fluid might serve as a molecular biomarker. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
DNA methylation of Alzheimer disease and tauopathy-related genes in postmortem brain
46/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology
Key finding: To determine the feasibility of DNA methylation studies in the postmortem human brain, we evaluated brain samples with variable postmortem artificially increased delays up to 48 hours. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
Anti-Alzheimer and antioxidant activities of Coptidis Rhizoma alkaloids
43/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin
Key finding: Thus, the anti-Alzheimer and antioxidant effects of six protoberberine alkaloids (berberine, palmatine, jateorrhizine, epiberberine, coptisine, and groenlandicine) and one aporphine alkaloid (magnoflorine) from Coptidis Rhizoma were evaluated via beta-site amyloid precursor protein (APP) cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1), acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) assays, along with peroxynitrite (ONOO(-)) scavenging and total reactive oxygen species (ROS) inhibitory assays. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: is MCI too late?
42/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Mild cognitive impairment Current Alzheimer research
Key finding: In the interim, the construct of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) has come to represent an intermediate clinical state between the cognitive changes of aging and the very earliest features of Alzheimer's disease. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
The dorsal raphe nucleus shows phospho-tau neurofibrillary changes before the transentorhinal region in Alzheimer's disease. A precocious onset?
33/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Caregiving Neuropathology and applied neurobiology
Key finding: These observations: (i) support the hypothesis of transneuronal spread of neurofibrillary changes from the DR to its interconnected cortical brain areas; and (ii) indicate that the supratrochlear subnucleus of the DR is affected by neurofibrillary changes before the transentorhinal cortex during the disease process underlying AD. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
Regional rates of neocortical atrophy from normal aging to early Alzheimer disease
65/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Brain scans and imaging Neurology
Key finding: Atrophy is not uniform across regions, nor does it follow a linear trajectory. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
Baseline MRI predictors of conversion from MCI to probable AD in the ADNI cohort
66/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Getting a diagnosis Current Alzheimer research
Key finding: We analyzed baseline 1.5T MRI scans in 693 participants from the ADNI cohort divided into four groups by baseline diagnosis and one year MCI to probable AD conversion status to identify neuroimaging phenotypes associated with MCI and AD and potential predictive markers of imminent conversion. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
The neuropathology of probable Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment
59/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Getting a diagnosis Annals of neurology
Key finding: Of 179 persons (average age, 86.9 years) with probable AD, 87.7% had pathologically confirmed AD, and 45.8% had mixed pathologies, most commonly AD with macroscopic infarcts (n = 54), followed by AD with neocortical LB disease (n = 19) and both (n = 8).
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
Adherence to a Mediterranean diet, cognitive decline, and risk of dementia
69/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Prevention and risk JAMA
Key finding: Higher adherence to a Mediterranean diet was associated with slower MMSE cognitive decline but not consistently with other cognitive tests. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
Physical activity, diet, and risk of Alzheimer disease
71/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Prevention and risk JAMA
Key finding: In this study, both higher Mediterranean-type diet adherence and higher physical activity were independently associated with reduced risk for AD. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
The Indiana Alzheimer Disease Center's Symposium on Mild Cognitive Impairment. Cognitive training in older adults: lessons from the ACTIVE Study
50/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Treatments Current Alzheimer research
Key finding: The results of the ACTIVE study (Advanced Cognitive Training for Independent and Vital Elderly) were presented at the symposium including review of previously published study findings. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-08-01
The efficacy, safety, and tolerability of donepezil for the treatment of young adults with Down syndrome
67/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Treatments American journal of medical genetics. Part A
Key finding: During the double-blind phase, SIB scores improved significantly from baseline in both groups, with no significant between-group differences. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
July 2009 9
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2009-07-29
Vitamin D and cognitive performance in adults: a systematic review
64/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Clinical safety European journal of neurology
Key finding: Chronic low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) concentrations are common in adults and are associated with numerous non-skeletal diseases. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-07-27
Chronic temporal lobe epilepsy: a neurodevelopmental or progressively dementing disease?
57/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Brain tissue and pathology Brain : a journal of neurology
Key finding: We examined cross-sectional comparisons of age-related regressions of verbal learning and memory in 1156 patients with chronic TLE (age range 6-68 years, mean epilepsy onset 14 +/- 11 years) versus 1000 healthy control subjects (age range 6-80 years) and tested the hypothesis that deviations of age regressions (i.e. slowed rise, accelerated decline) will reveal critical phases during which epilepsy interferes with cognitive development. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-07-27
Inclusion formation and neuronal cell death through neuron-to-neuron transmission of alpha-synuclein
56/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Lewy body dementia Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Key finding: These findings demonstrate the cell-to-cell transmission of alpha-synuclein aggregates and provide critical insights into the mechanism of pathological progression in PD and other proteinopathies.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-07-26
Where to declare poor nursing home care
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Health systems and care delivery Journal of vascular surgery
Key finding: He is known only to have an elderly distant cousin. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-07-24
Neural stem cells improve cognition via BDNF in a transgenic model of Alzheimer disease
51/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Key finding: Here, we used aged triple transgenic mice (3xTg-AD) that express pathogenic forms of amyloid precursor protein, presenilin, and tau to investigate the effect of neural stem cell transplantation on AD-related neuropathology and cognitive dysfunction. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-07-23
Astrocytes produce the antiinflammatory and neuroprotective agent hydrogen sulfide
43/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Inflammation and the immune system Neurobiology of aging
Key finding: We investigated the expression of cystathionine-beta-synthase (CBS) and cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CGL), the two H(2)S synthesizing enzymes, in human cell lines and in human brain. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-07-22
The excitotoxin quinolinic acid induces tau phosphorylation in human neurons
40/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Treatments PloS one
Key finding: We have previously shown that the KP is over activated in AD brain and that QA accumulates in amyloid plaques and within dystrophic neurons. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-07-22
Astrocytic dysfunction: insights on the role in neurodegeneration
44/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Inflammation and the immune system Brain research bulletin
Key finding: Studies of the last 20 years, however, challenged this view by demonstrating that astrocytes possess functional receptors for neurotransmitters and respond to their stimulation via release of gliotransmitters, including glutamate. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2009-07-21
Activation of Wnt signaling by lithium and rosiglitazone reduced spatial memory impairment and neurodegeneration in brains of an APPswe/PSEN1DeltaE9 mouse model of Alzheimer's disease
40/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Drug development Molecular psychiatry
Key finding: In this study, we report that both drugs significantly reduced (1) spatial memory impairment induced by amyloid burden; (2) Abeta aggregates and Abeta oligomers; and (3) astrocytic and microglia activation. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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