Newest studies
Every summary in our library, newest first, as a dated timeline.
Showing 19,526–19,550 of 27,380 studies, newest first · page 782 of 1096.
April 2012 25
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2012-04-15
Identification of common variants associated with human hippocampal and intracranial volumes
79/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Hippocampus size on brain scans Nature genetics
Key finding: The intergenic variant rs7294919 was associated with hippocampal volume (12q24.22; N = 21,151; P = 6.70 × 10(-16)) and the expression levels of the positional candidate gene TESC in brain tissue. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-14
Presenilin-1 L166P mutant human pluripotent stem cell-derived neurons exhibit partial loss of γ-secretase activity in endogenous amyloid-β generation
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Biomarkers The American journal of pathology
Key finding: Interestingly, the AD-associated PS1(L166P) variant revealed a partial loss of γ-secretase function, resulting in the decreased production of endogenous Aβ40 and an increased Aβ42/40 ratio.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-13
Supplementation with DHA and the psychological functioning of young adults
70/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Clinical trials The British journal of nutrition
Key finding: No significant differences in mood, reaction times, vigilance or visual acuity were found.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-13
Identification of PSEN1 and PSEN2 gene mutations and variants in Turkish dementia patients
57/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Neurobiology of aging
Key finding: Here we report a frequency of 11.2% of mutations and variants in the known Alzheimer disease genes in the dementia cohort studied and 24% in the early onset subgroup of patients, suggesting that mutations in these genes are not uncommon in Turkey and are associated with various phenotypes.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-13
The mechanism of γ-Secretase dysfunction in familial Alzheimer disease
55/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE The EMBO journal
Key finding: FAD mutations increase the release of amyloid β (Aβ)42 relative to Aβ40 by an unknown, possibly gain-of-toxic-function, mechanism. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-13
Validity of the Italian version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
45/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
Key finding: The PSQI showed an overall reliability coefficient (Cronbach's α) of 0.835, indicating a high degree of internal consistency. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-12
Aging, synaptic dysfunction, and insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disease mechanisms The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences
Key finding: The emerging data indicate that synaptic function decreases with age and that IGF-1 contributes to information processing in the brain. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-12
The characteristic features of auditory verbal hallucinations in clinical and nonclinical groups: state-of-the-art overview and future directions
48/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Brain tissue and pathology Schizophrenia bulletin
Key finding: We look at some of the most prominent descriptive features of AVHs in schizophrenia (SZ). +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-12
Prevalence and correlates for sleep complaints in older adults in low and middle income countries: a 10/66 Dementia Research Group study
58/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disparities Sleep medicine
Key finding: This study robustly characterized the prevalence of sleep complaints in large samples of the elderly in LAMICs and identified potential risk factors that may be specific to these populations. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-12
Effectiveness of a condensed protocol for disclosing APOE genotype and providing risk education for Alzheimer disease
62/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Treatments Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics
Key finding: A condensed protocol for communicating genetic risk for Alzheimer disease achieved similar educational results as an extended protocol in this study. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-11
NADPH oxidases: novel therapeutic targets for neurodegenerative diseases
45/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Inflammation and the immune system Trends in pharmacological sciences
Key finding: The failure of free-radical-scavenging antioxidants in clinical trials pinpoints an urgent need to identify and to block major sources of oxidative stress in neurodegenerative diseases. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-11
Glutathione S-transferase omega genes in Alzheimer and Parkinson disease risk, age-at-diagnosis and brain gene expression: an association study with mechanistic implications
54/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Genetics Molecular neurodegeneration
Key finding: These results suggest that GSTO locus variants may lower brain GSTO2 levels and consequently confer AD risk in older age. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-10
Dantrolene ameliorates cognitive decline and neuropathology in Alzheimer triple transgenic mice
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disease mechanisms Neuroscience letters
Key finding: Dantrolene treatment for 11 months significantly reduced both memory deficits and amyloid plaque load in the hippocampus in 13-month-old 3xTg-AD mice. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-09
The ketogenic diet as a treatment paradigm for diverse neurological disorders
40/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors Frontiers in pharmacology
Key finding: Further, it is possible that a final common neurometabolic pathway might be influenced by a variety of dietary interventions. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-09
An operational approach to National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association criteria for preclinical Alzheimer disease
60/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Biomarkers Annals of neurology
Key finding: This cross-sectional evaluation of the NIA-AA criteria for preclinical AD indicates that the 1-3 staging criteria coupled with stage 0 and SNAP categories classify 97% of CN subjects from a population-based sample, leaving only 3% unclassified. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-06
Correlation of Alzheimer Disease Neuropathologic Changes With Cognitive Status: A Review of the Literature
62/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Brain tissue and pathology Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology
Key finding: Indeed, most persons in advanced old age have significant non-AD brain lesions that may alter cognition independently of AD. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-05
Health implications of high dietary omega-6 polyunsaturated Fatty acids
40/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors Journal of nutrition and metabolism
Key finding: Dietary changes over the past few decades in the intake of n-6 and n-3 PUFA show striking increases in the (n-6) to (n-3) ratio (~15 : 1), which are associated with greater metabolism of the n-6 PUFA compared with n-3 PUFA.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-05
A berry thought-provoking idea: the potential role of plant polyphenols in the treatment of age-related cognitive disorders
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Prevention trials The British journal of nutrition
Key finding: The benefits of fruit products are thought to be a result of its polyphenol content.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-03
High frequency of potentially pathogenic SORL1 mutations in autosomal dominant early-onset Alzheimer disease
52/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Molecular psychiatry
Key finding: These mutations were not retrieved in 1500 controls of same ethnic origin. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-01
A review: inflammatory process in Alzheimer's disease, role of cytokines
40/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Brain tissue and pathology TheScientificWorldJournal
Key finding: By contrast, other cytokines such as IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra), IL-4, IL-10, and transforming growth factor (TGF)-β can suppress both proinflammatory cytokine production and their action, subsequently protecting the brain. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-01
Bilingualism: consequences for mind and brain
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors Trends in cognitive sciences
Key finding: We discuss recent evidence that bilingualism is associated with a delay in the onset of symptoms of dementia.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-01
New pharmacological strategies for treatment of Alzheimer's disease: focus on disease modifying drugs
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Treatments British journal of clinical pharmacology
Key finding: Unfortunately none of these drugs has demonstrated efficacy in phase 3 studies.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-01
An anti-diabetes agent protects the mouse brain from defective insulin signaling caused by Alzheimer's disease- associated Aβ oligomers
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Drug development The Journal of clinical investigation
Key finding: We found that amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) oligomers, synaptotoxins that accumulate in the brains of AD patients, activated the JNK/TNF-α pathway, induced IRS-1 phosphorylation at multiple serine residues, and inhibited physiological IRS-1pTyr in mature cultured hippocampal neurons. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-01
Demonstrated brain insulin resistance in Alzheimer's disease patients is associated with IGF-1 resistance, IRS-1 dysregulation, and cognitive decline
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Genetics The Journal of clinical investigation
Key finding: While a potential causal factor in Alzheimer's disease (AD), brain insulin resistance has not been demonstrated directly in that disorder. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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2012-04-01
Abnormalities in hippocampal functioning with persistent pain
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Hippocampus size on brain scans The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Key finding: We found that SNI animals were unable to extinguish contextual fear and showed increased anxiety-like behavior. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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