Get help now — free helplines

You can call any of these for free. You do not need a diagnosis, an appointment, or a crisis to call — questions and plain exhaustion are reasons enough.

  • Alzheimer's Association 24/7 Helpline 800-272-3900 24 hours a day, 365 days a year Free, confidential support and information for people with dementia, caregivers, families and the public. Master's-level clinicians. Also Spanish.
  • 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline 988 24/7 Call or text 988, or chat at 988lifeline.org. For anyone in emotional distress or a mental-health crisis, including caregivers.
  • Alzheimer's Foundation of America (AFA) Helpline 866-232-8484 9:00 am - 9:00 pm ET, seven days a week Licensed social workers providing support, info and referrals. Also text message and web chat. Text: 646-586-5283

In a medical emergency, call 911. More numbers, and what each line does, on the help page.

Each study has a usefulness score out of 100 (rubric version 4.0). Tap a score to see what makes it up.

Highest usefulness score first. Studies without a score come last.

  1. Requirements of older adults for a daily use of an internet-based cognitive training platform

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Informatics for health & social care 2014-04-11 Prevention trials

    A decline of cognitive abilities is a part of normal human ageing.

  2. A review of physical and cognitive interventions in aging

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews 2014-04-04 Prevention trials

    Maintaining a healthy brain is a critical factor for the quality of life of elderly individuals and the preservation of their independence.

  3. International survey of nursing home research priorities

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association 2014-04-03 End-of-life care

    This article reports the findings of a policy survey designed to establish research priorities to inform future research strategy and advance nursing home practice.

  4. Pseudo-dementia: A neuropsychological review

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology 2014-04-01 Digital health tools

    Ever since Kiloh (1961)[2] coined the term pseudo-dementia, it has been used a little loosely for describing the cognitive deficits in depression, especially, which is found in old age.

    Why it matters

    This review discusses the diagnostic confusion between dementia and pseudo-dementia, a condition describing cognitive deficits in depression in old age. It emphasizes that detailed knowledge of the cognitive deficits is important for administering appropriate therapy and avoiding unnecessary diagnostic assessments.

  5. Advance directives and nursing home stays associated with less aggressive end-of-life care for patients with severe dementia

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Health affairs (Project Hope) 2014-04-01 End-of-life care

    The number of older adults with cognitive impairment is increasing, and such adults often require a surrogate to make decisions about health care.

  6. Optimizing person-centered transitions in the dementia journey: a comparison of national dementia strategies

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Health affairs (Project Hope) 2014-04-01 End-of-life care

    The journey for people with Alzheimer's disease or another dementia involves the need for increasing levels of support, with transitions across care settings.

  7. Treatment of psychosis and dementia in Parkinson's disease

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Current treatment options in neurology 2014-03-01 Clinical safety

    Opinion statement Parkinson's disease (PD) has been increasingly recognized as having a multitude of nonmotor symptoms including psychosis, cognitive impairment and dementia, mood disturbances, fatigue, apathy, and sleep disorders.

  8. Comparing manual and automatic segmentation of hippocampal volumes: reliability and validity issues in younger and older brains

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Human brain mapping 2014-02-14 Hippocampus size on brain scans

    We compared hippocampal volume measures obtained by manual tracing to automatic segmentation with FreeSurfer in 44 younger (20-30 years) and 47 older (60-70 years) adults, each measured with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) over three successive time points, separated by four months.

  9. Giving words new life: generalization of word retraining outcomes in semantic dementia

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD 2014-01-01 Prevention trials

    There was clear evidence of generalization especially in patients with milder semantic impairments.

  10. Cognition and nutrition

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care 2014-01-01 Prevention trials

    Undernutrition is associated with cognitive decline.

  11. Eating patterns are associated with cognitive function in the elderly at risk of metabolic syndrome from rural areas

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. European review for medical and pharmacological sciences 2014-01-01 Prevention trials

    Greater adherence to MedDiet and frequency of consumption of some foods were associated with better scores in several CF tests in elderly individuals with high risk of MS living in a rural community.

  12. Managing medications: the role of informal caregivers of older adults and people living with dementia. A review of the literature

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Journal of clinical nursing 2013-12-20 Clinical safety

    Responsibility for managing medications for older adults and/or people living with dementia in the community often falls to informal caregivers.

  13. Cognitive decline, dietary factors and gut-brain interactions

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Mechanisms of ageing and development 2013-12-12 Prevention trials

    Cognitive decline in elderly people often derives from the interaction between aging-related changes and age-related diseases and covers a large spectrum of clinical manifestations, from intact cognition through mild cognitive impairment and dementia.

  14. Epidemiology of diabetes and diabetes complications in the elderly: an emerging public health burden

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Current diabetes reports 2013-12-01 Clinical safety

    Diabetes in the elderly is a growing public health burden.

  15. Positive effects of resistance training in frail elderly patients with dementia after long-term physical restraint

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands) 2013-11-16 Clinical safety

    This study investigated the effects of a multicomponent exercise intervention on muscle strength, incidence of falls and functional outcomes in frail elderly patients with dementia after long-term physical restraint, followed by 24 weeks of training cessation.

  16. Compassion in healthcare - lessons from a qualitative study of the end of life care of people with dementia

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 2013-10-09 End-of-life care

    The concepts of compassion, kindness and humanity in dementia care are discussed within the paper.

  17. Dementia care in eight European countries: developing a mapping system to explore systems

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing 2013-09-11 End-of-life care

    The mapping system appears useful from a nurse manager's standpoint for exploring the dementia care pathway.

  18. Palliative care for Parkinson's disease: a summary of the evidence and future directions

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Palliative medicine 2013-07-09 End-of-life care

    Despite calls for improved access to palliative care for people with Parkinson's disease, services have been slow in developing.

  19. Brain health and exercise in older adults

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Current sports medicine reports 2013-07-01 Prevention trials

    Identifying feasible and effective interventions aimed at mitigating the effects of cognitive decline in older adults is currently a high priority for researchers, clinicians, and policy makers.

  20. Understanding the needs of family caregivers of older adults dying with dementia

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Palliative & supportive care 2013-06-18 End-of-life care

    Supporting family caregivers of individuals with dementia throughout the disease trajectory requires consideration of caregivers : (1) physical, emotional, and psychological needs; (2) information and decisional support needs; and (3) instrumental support needs.

  21. Sex differences in resilience to childhood maltreatment: effects of trauma history on hippocampal volume, general cognition and subclinical psychosis in healthy adults

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Journal of psychiatric research 2013-05-30 Hippocampus size on brain scans

    Recent data suggests that a history of childhood maltreatment is associated with reductions in hippocampal volume in healthy adults.

  22. 'She's usually quicker than the calculator': financial management and decision-making in couples living with dementia

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Health & social care in the community 2013-05-03 End-of-life care

    This article explores how married couples managed their finances and made financial decisions when one spouse had dementia, drawing comparisons with the approaches used prior to the illness.

  23. Lifestyle change and the prevention of cognitive decline and dementia: what is the evidence?

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Current opinion in psychiatry 2013-05-01 Prevention trials

    Epidemiological work has, however, identified modifiable lifestyle factors, such as poor diet and physical and cognitive inactivity, that are associated with the risk of dementia.

  24. Neural predictors of individual differences in response to math tutoring in primary-grade school children

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013-04-29 Hippocampus size on brain scans

    Now, more than ever, the ability to acquire mathematical skills efficiently is critical for academic and professional success, yet little is known about the behavioral and neural mechanisms that drive some children to acquire these skills faster than others.

  25. Improving end-of-life care in nursing homes: implementation and evaluation of an intervention to sustain quality of care

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Palliative medicine 2013-04-23 End-of-life care

    A lower level of nursing support managed to sustain and build on the initial outcomes.

From across this topic

10 of the 7,967 studies in this topic, picked by a fixed rule (a hash of each study's address), not by score or date; each page of this list shows a different 10. The same 10 appear here every time.

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