Get help now — free helplines

You can call any of these for free. You do not need a diagnosis, an appointment, or a crisis to call — questions and plain exhaustion are reasons enough.

  • Alzheimer's Association 24/7 Helpline 800-272-3900 24 hours a day, 365 days a year Free, confidential support and information for people with dementia, caregivers, families and the public. Master's-level clinicians. Also Spanish.
  • 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline 988 24/7 Call or text 988, or chat at 988lifeline.org. For anyone in emotional distress or a mental-health crisis, including caregivers.
  • Alzheimer's Foundation of America (AFA) Helpline 866-232-8484 9:00 am - 9:00 pm ET, seven days a week Licensed social workers providing support, info and referrals. Also text message and web chat. Text: 646-586-5283

In a medical emergency, call 911. More numbers, and what each line does, on the help page.

Each study has a usefulness score out of 100 (rubric version 4.0). Tap a score to see what makes it up.

Highest usefulness score first. Studies without a score come last.

  1. An Overview of Cognitive Impairment

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Clinics in geriatric medicine 2018-08-21 Prevention trials

    Cognitive decline occurs in all persons during the aging process.

  2. Developing consensus among movement disorder specialists on clinical indicators for identification and management of advanced Parkinson's disease: a multi-country Delphi-panel approach

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Current medical research and opinion 2018-08-20 Clinical safety

    Identifying patients progressing to APD and suitable for device-aided therapies will enable general neurologists to assess the need for referral to movement disorder specialists and improve the quality of care and patient outcomes.

  3. Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction and Noncardiac Surgery

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Anesthesia and analgesia 2018-08-01 Clinical safety

    Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is an objectively measured decline in cognition postoperatively compared with preoperative function.

  4. Advance Care Planning in Cognitively Impaired Older Adults

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2018-08-01 End-of-life care

    Older adults with cognitive impairment face many healthcare challenges, chief among them participating in medical decision-making about their own health care.

  5. Cerebral small vessel disease: from a focal to a global perspective

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Nature reviews. Neurology 2018-07-01 Vascular contributions

    Cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) is commonly observed on neuroimaging among elderly individuals and is recognized as a major vascular contributor to dementia, cognitive decline, gait impairment, mood disturbance and stroke.

  6. Hospitalization and Emergency Department Visits for Severe Hypoglycemia among U.S. Adults with Diabetes and Serious Comorbid Conditions

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Diabetes 2018-06-22 Health systems and care delivery

    Diabetes care guidelines recommend more relaxed glycemic targets for patients with specific chronic conditions because they are thought to have an increased risk of hypoglycemia, limited life expectancy, and/or high clinical complexity.

    Why it matters

    This study measured rates of hospital and emergency department care for severe low blood sugar among adults with diabetes and various conditions, finding higher rates in people with dementia and other conditions. It is about diabetes management safety, not about treating, curing, or preventing Alzheimer's disease.

  7. Diets for Health: Goals and Guidelines

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. American family physician 2018-06-01 Prevention trials

    Diet is the single most significant risk factor for disability and premature death.

  8. Trauma-Informed Hospice and Palliative Care

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. The Gerontologist 2018-05-01 End-of-life care

    This review highlights the need to integrate trauma-informed practices into hospice and palliative care.

  9. Joggin' the Noggin: Towards a Physiological Understanding of Exercise-Induced Cognitive Benefits

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews 2018-03-20 Prevention trials

    This narrative review examines literature pertaining to possible physiological explanations for observed cognitive benefits stemming from improvements to cardiovascular fitness following chronic aerobic exercise.

  10. Antimicrobial therapy in palliative care: an overview

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer 2018-02-12 End-of-life care

    In the advanced stages of illness, patients often face challenging decisions regarding their treatment and overall medical care.

  11. Caring for a family member or friend with dementia at the end of life: A scoping review and implications for palliative care practice

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Palliative medicine 2018-01-18 End-of-life care

    Palliative care services would benefit from ensuring holistic approaches to supporting people with dementia, their carers and wider family networks.

  12. Brain Photobiomodulation Therapy: a Narrative Review

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Molecular neurobiology 2018-01-11 Vascular contributions

    Brain photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy using red to near-infrared (NIR) light is an innovative treatment for a wide range of neurological and psychological conditions.

  13. Long-Term Care Workforce Issues: Practice Principles for Quality Dementia Care

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. The Gerontologist 2018-01-01 End-of-life care

    Although not all settings currently require attention to the principles described, this article proposes these principles as best practice recommendations.

  14. From Research to Application: Supportive and Therapeutic Environments for People Living With Dementia

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. The Gerontologist 2018-01-01 End-of-life care

    The evidence about the role the designed and built environment plays in supporting individuals living with dementia has been steadily mounting for almost 40 years.

  15. Differential effects of childhood neglect and abuse during sensitive exposure periods on male and female hippocampus

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. NeuroImage 2017-12-27 Hippocampus size on brain scans

    The hippocampus is a highly stress susceptible structure and hippocampal abnormalities have been reported in a host of psychiatric disorders including major depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

  16. Preparedness for Death: How Caregivers of Elders With Dementia Define and Perceive its Value

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. The Gerontologist 2017-11-01 End-of-life care

    Only one third (n = 10) of caregivers interviewed were prepared for the death, and the majority who were prepared were enrolled in hospice.

  17. The experience of psychological distress in family caregivers of people with dementia: A cross-sectional study

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Perspectives in psychiatric care 2017-10-27 End-of-life care

    About half of the caregivers had significant levels of psychological distress.

  18. End-of-life care: A qualitative study comparing the views of people with dementia and family carers

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Palliative medicine 2017-10-12 End-of-life care

    Seven areas were identified as important to end-of-life care for people with dementia and/or family carers.

  19. Discussing advance care planning: insights from older people living in nursing homes and from family members

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. International psychogeriatrics 2017-10-09 End-of-life care

    ABSTRACTBackground:Evidence concerning when and in which manner older people living in nursing homes (NHs) would prefer to discuss advance care planning (ACP) is still scarce.

  20. Barriers to palliative care for advanced dementia: a scoping review

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Annals of palliative medicine 2017-10-01 End-of-life care

    People with dementia often fail to receive palliative care, despite increased recognition of their need and eligibility for such care.

  21. Palliative Care in Neurology

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Mayo Clinic proceedings 2017-10-01 End-of-life care

    Palliative medicine is a specialty that focuses on improving the quality of life for patients with serious or advanced medical conditions, and it is appropriate at any stage of disease, including at the time of diagnosis.

  22. The advance care planning experiences of people with dementia, family caregivers and professionals: a synthesis of the qualitative literature

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Annals of palliative medicine 2017-10-01 End-of-life care

    There exists compelling evidence that advance care planning (ACP) remains a key factor in the delivery of appropriate end of life care and facilitates the timely transition to palliative care for people with dementia.

  23. Smartphone-Based Health Technologies for Dementia Care: Opportunities, Challenges, and Current Practices

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society 2017-08-04 Disparities

    Most of the 5.4 million people affected by Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia (AD) are noninstitutionalized, receiving care by unpaid family caregivers and medically managed by a primary care provider (PCP).

    Why it matters

    This review found that available smartphone apps for Alzheimer's disease caregivers have limited functions compared with caregivers' complex needs, and little has been done to extend them to Hispanic populations. It describes current technology and does not test whether these apps improve dementia outcomes.

  24. Overview of systematic reviews: Effective home support in dementia care, components and impacts-Stage 1, psychosocial interventions for dementia

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Journal of advanced nursing 2017-07-07 Prevention trials

    There was a lack of definitive evidence of effectiveness for most psychosocial interventions.

  25. Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Prognosis of Heart Failure in Older Adults

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Heart failure clinics 2017-07-01 Clinical safety

    Heart failure is the quintessential cardiovascular syndrome of aging that results from common cardiovascular conditions in older adults in conjunction with age-associated changes in cardiovascular structure and function.

From across this topic

10 of the 7,967 studies in this topic, picked by a fixed rule (a hash of each study's address), not by score or date; each page of this list shows a different 10. The same 10 appear here every time.

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