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Comparative performance of plasma pTau181/Aβ42, pTau217/Aβ42 ratios, and individual measurements in detecting brain amyloidosis
Lehmann S, Gabelle A, Duchiron M, Busto G, Morchikh M, Delaby C, Hirtz C, Mondesert E et al.. EBioMedicine, 2025-06-12
Topic: Amyloid, tau and blood-test diagnosis
The pTau217/Aβ42 ratio demonstrated the highest diagnostic accuracy, with an AUC of 0.927 (0.900-0.954). Interpretation The pTau217/Aβ42 ratio demonstrated improved diagnostic performance for detecting Aβ+ compared to individual biomarkers, potentially reducing diagnostic uncertainty. These findings suggest that plasma biomarker ratios could be useful; however, further validation in independent and diverse clinical settings is necessary before broader clinical implementation.
Cite this study APA, Vancouver, BibTeX · download .bib or .ris
APA 7th
Lehmann, S., Gabelle, A., Duchiron, M., Busto, G., Morchikh, M., Delaby, C., et al. (2025). Comparative performance of plasma pTau181/Aβ42, pTau217/Aβ42 ratios, and individual measurements in detecting brain amyloidosis. EBioMedicine. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2025.105805
Vancouver
Lehmann S, Gabelle A, Duchiron M, Busto G, Morchikh M, Delaby C, et al. Comparative performance of plasma pTau181/Aβ42, pTau217/Aβ42 ratios, and individual measurements in detecting brain amyloidosis. EBioMedicine. 2025. doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2025.105805. PMID: 40513421.
BibTeX
@article{lehmann2025-40513421,
author = {Lehmann, S. and Gabelle, A. and Duchiron, M. and Busto, G. and Morchikh, M. and Delaby, C. and Hirtz, C. and Mondesert, E. and others},
title = {{Comparative performance of plasma pTau181/Aβ42, pTau217/Aβ42 ratios, and individual measurements in detecting brain amyloidosis}},
journal = {EBioMedicine},
year = {2025},
doi = {10.1016/j.ebiom.2025.105805},
pmid = {40513421},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2025.105805}
}
Built from the record alzhub holds for this paper, not looked up. Volume, issue and page numbers are not held in the record. The record's author list ends in “et al.”, so not every author is named. Check the citation against the original before you use it.
Key findings
- The pTau217/Aβ42 ratio demonstrated the highest diagnostic accuracy, with an AUC of 0.927 (0.900-0.954).
- Interpretation The pTau217/Aβ42 ratio demonstrated improved diagnostic performance for detecting Aβ+ compared to individual biomarkers, potentially reducing diagnostic uncertainty.
- These findings suggest that plasma biomarker ratios could be useful; however, further validation in independent and diverse clinical settings is necessary before broader clinical implementation.
Why it matters
A blood test measuring the ratio of two proteins, pTau217 and Aβ42, was better at detecting brain amyloid than measuring either protein alone. The authors say this ratio could be useful, but it needs to be validated in more and different clinical settings before it can be widely used.
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Study details
- Participants423
- Evidence strengthModerate
How this study scored 59/100
Published in a peer-reviewed journal. Scored zero for study design, effect reported and randomized / blinded because the record does not state it. We have no data on senior author's track record, so that was left out: it earned 57 of the 96 points we could judge it on, which is 59 out of 100.
| Component | Points | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Journal tier | 7 / 10 | Tier 3 — peer-reviewed journal (EBioMedicine) |
| Journal's citation record | 2 / 4 | EBioMedicine: journal h-index 181 (OpenAlex, 2026-10-29) |
| Study design | 0 / 12 | No study design recorded — scores zero, not guessed (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Strength of evidence | 3 / 5 | Rated “moderate” in our summary |
| Peer-review validation | 10 / 10 | Peer-reviewed. Published as an article in a named peer-reviewed journal. |
| How recent | 4 / 5 | 2025 — within 3 year(s) of the newest study here |
| Sample size | 2 / 4 | 423 participants |
| Effect reported | 0 / 3 | No effect size reported — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Studied in people | 3 / 3 | Studied in people (participant count stated) |
| Randomized / blinded | 0 / 2 | No randomization or blinding stated — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Times cited | 4 / 7 | Cited 53 times (OpenAlex, 2026-10-10) |
| Citations per year | 3 / 5 | 17.7 citations a year over 3 year(s) since 2025 |
| Impact for its field and year | 5 / 6 | Cited 33.7× the average for papers of its field and year (OpenAlex FWCI) |
| Cited by studies here | 2 / 6 | Cited by 7 other studies in this library |
| Still being cited | 3 / 4 | Cited 53 times in 2024–2026 (2026 still in progress; OpenAlex) |
| Senior author's track record | — / 4 | Senior author's record not available — left out of this score |
| Institution's track record | 2 / 3 | Inserm: institution h-index 1,988 (OpenAlex) |
| Multicenter collaboration | 3 / 3 | OpenAlex lists 10 institution(s) in 2 countries |
| Indexed in PubMed | 2 / 2 | Indexed in PubMed (PMID 40513421) |
| Free to read | 2 / 2 | Free to read |
| Points | 57 / 96 | Scored on 19 of 20 parts. We have no data for the rest, so they are left out: 57 of the 96 points we could judge it on is 59 out of 100. |
| Total | 59 / 100 | — |
What each of these 20 components measures, and what this score is not →
Read the original
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2025.105805
- PubMed: 40513421
- Original source →
- Free full text: PubMed Central →
Full text: free to read — PubMed Central lists this copy as free to read: the link above (checked 10 Oct 2026).
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