Newest studies
Every summary in our library, newest first, as a dated timeline.
Showing 27,001–27,025 of 27,380 studies, newest first · page 1081 of 1096.
October 1990 3
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1990-10-01
Morphologic association between microglia and senile plaque amyloid in Alzheimer's disease
43/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Inflammation and the immune system Neuroscience letters
Key finding: The cell type responsible for the secretion of this amyloid, however, is unknown. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1990-10-01
Cognitive functions in adult Down's syndrome
35/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's The International journal of neuroscience
Key finding: With the aim of examining, from a neuropsychological point of view, the modifications that increasing age produces in this group of patients, cognitive performances of younger DS subjects (mean age: 28 years; s.d.: 4.77) were compared with analogous performances obtained by the older ones (mean age: 39.8 years; s.d.: 5.11). +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1990-10-01
Alzheimer patients and Down patients: abnormal presynaptic terminals are related to cerebral preamyloid deposits
39/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Neuroscience letters
Key finding: These findings support the view that the deposition of amyloid fibril precursors in the neuropil is closely related to presynaptic terminals, although whether the former precedes or follows the development of presynaptic terminal changes is still undetermined.
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September 1990 4
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1990-09-01
Genetic linkage studies suggest that Alzheimer's disease is not a single homogeneous disorder
55/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Brain tissue and pathology Nature
Key finding: Two recent genetic linkage studies revealed co-segregation of familial Alzheimer disease with the D21S1/S11 and D21S16 loci on chromosome 21. +3 more findings
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1990-09-01
Survival of outpatients with Alzheimer-type dementia
60/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Cognitive tests and assessment Annals of internal medicine
Key finding: One hundred and twenty-six patients diagnosed with Alzheimer-type dementia were selected from among 200 consecutive outpatients evaluated for suspected dementia from 1980 to 1982. +3 more findings
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1990-09-01
The amyloid precursor protein of Alzheimer's disease is released by human platelets
47/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE The Journal of biological chemistry
Key finding: These species were similar in size to forms seen in brain preparations and in plasma. +3 more findings
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1990-09-01
Involvement of free radicals in dementia of the Alzheimer type: a hypothesis
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Prevention and risk Neurobiology of aging
Key finding: There is some evidence for increased free radical formation in Down's syndrome which is associated with development of DAT pathology. +1 more finding
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August 1990 7
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1990-08-01
Cytochrome oxidase deficiency in Alzheimer's disease
40/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disease mechanisms Neurology
Key finding: Other electron transport chain catalytic activities were not significantly different than control values.
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1990-08-01
Psychiatric symptoms and nursing home placement of patients with Alzheimer's disease
59/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Health systems and care delivery The American journal of psychiatry
Key finding: These results suggest that potentially treatable (noncognitive) behavioral and psychiatric symptoms are risk factors for institutionalization, and that treating these symptoms might delay or prevent institutionalization of some patients.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1990-08-01
Large amounts of neocortical beta A4 deposits without neuritic plaques nor tangles in a psychometrically assessed, non-demented person
45/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Drug development Neuroscience letters
Key finding: These data indicate that severe diffuse beta A4 deposits in the neocortex do not induce dementia. +1 more finding
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1990-08-01
Evolution of spatial cognition: sex-specific patterns of spatial behavior predict hippocampal size
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Hippocampus size on brain scans Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Key finding: Our controlled comparison suggests that evolution can produce adaptive sex differences in behavior and its neural substrate.
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1990-08-01
Longitudinal evaluation of dementia of the Alzheimer type: a comparison of 3 standardized mental status examinations
51/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Cognitive tests and assessment Neurology
Key finding: The 3 tests were readministered to 55 of the patients (2-year subgroup) approximately 1 year later, and administered a 3rd time to 20 of the patients (3-year subgroup) approximately 2 years after their initial assessment. +3 more findings
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1990-08-01
Processing of Alzheimer beta/A4 amyloid precursor protein: modulation by agents that regulate protein phosphorylation
48/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Key finding: Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate, an agent that stimulates protein kinase C, decreased the levels of mature beta APP and increased the levels of 15- and 19-kDa peptides. +3 more findings
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1990-08-01
Neuronal plasticity and astrocytic reaction in Down syndrome and Alzheimer disease
39/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Biomarkers Journal of the neurological sciences
Key finding: The observations (normal GS and elevated levels of the other markers) might suggest that the pathological changes involve a differentiated astrocytic reaction and that the astrocytic reaction is more marked in DS than in AD. +2 more findings
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July 1990 7
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1990-07 month only
DGAVP (Org 5667) in early Alzheimer's disease patients: an international double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial
73/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Clinical trials Neurology
Key finding: Neither clinical rating scales nor psychometric tests revealed any improvement over 84 days with once-daily intranasal treatment with 2 different doses of DGAVP. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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1990-07-01
Psychiatric phenomena in Alzheimer's disease. IV: Disorders of behaviour
45/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Clinical safety The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science
Key finding: Out of a sample of 178 patients with AD, aggression was present in 20%, wandering in 19%, binge-eating in 10%, hyperorality in 6%, urinary incontinence in 48%, and sexual disinhibition in 7%. +4 more findings
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1990-07-01
Reactive microglia express class I and class II major histocompatibility complex antigens in Alzheimer's disease
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Inflammation and the immune system Brain research
Key finding: Monoclonal antibodies to class I antigens stained reactive microglia weakly to moderately and vascular endothelial cells strongly in Alzheimer's gray and white matter. +4 more findings
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1990-07-01
Brain atrophy in 18 patients with Down syndrome: a CT study
33/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
Key finding: We compared CT scans of 18 Down syndrome subjects, 26-70 years old (seven of whom satisfied criteria for dementia), with 175 screened normal volunteer control subjects for evidence of cortical and subcortical atrophy. +4 more findings
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1990-07-01
Comprehension of prosody in Huntington's disease
39/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Digital health tools Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry
Key finding: Patients with Huntington's Disease (HD) who were without dementia were compared to unilateral stroke patients and controls as previously reported in 1983, to discover if they had a prosodic defect. +2 more findings
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1990-07-01
Selegiline in the treatment of mild to moderate Alzheimer-type dementia
53/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Treatments Clinical therapeutics
Key finding: Its efficacy and tolerability were compared with that of phosphatidylserine in a randomized, single-blind, parallel fashion. +1 more finding
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1990-07-01
Ammonia induced decrease in glial fibrillary acidic protein in cultured astrocytes
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Biomarkers Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology
Key finding: Previous studies of human hepatic encephalopathy (HE) have shown decreased levels of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in Alzheimer type II astrocytes. +3 more findings
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June 1990 4
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1990-06-01
Amyloid beta protein precursor gene and hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis (Dutch)
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Science (New York, N.Y.)
Key finding: Immunohistochemical and biochemical studies have indicated that the amyloid subunit in HCHWA-D is antigenically related to and homologous in sequence with the amyloid beta protein isolated from brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease and Down syndrome. +1 more finding
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1990-06-01
Effect of antibiotic treatment on outcome of fevers in institutionalized Alzheimer patients
48/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed End-of-life care JAMA
Key finding: Patients who received diagnostic workup of all fevers and treatment with antibiotics (Antibiotic Group) were compared with patients who received comfort measures only (Palliative Group). +2 more findings
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1990-06-01
Cleavage of amyloid beta peptide during constitutive processing of its precursor
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Science (New York, N.Y.)
Key finding: Abundant A beta P deposition in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease suggests that altered APP processing may represent a key pathogenic event. +1 more finding
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1990-06-01
Mutation of the Alzheimer's Disease Amyloid Gene in Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage, Dutch Type
56/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Science
An amyloid protein that precipitates in the cerebral vessel walls of Dutch patients with hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis is similar to the amyloid protein in vessel walls and senile plaques in brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease, Down syndrome, and sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
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