Get help now — free helplines

You can call any of these for free. You do not need a diagnosis, an appointment, or a crisis to call — questions and plain exhaustion are reasons enough.

  • Alzheimer's Association 24/7 Helpline 800-272-3900 24 hours a day, 365 days a year Free, confidential support and information for people with dementia, caregivers, families and the public. Master's-level clinicians. Also Spanish.
  • 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline 988 24/7 Call or text 988, or chat at 988lifeline.org. For anyone in emotional distress or a mental-health crisis, including caregivers.
  • Alzheimer's Foundation of America (AFA) Helpline 866-232-8484 9:00 am - 9:00 pm ET, seven days a week Licensed social workers providing support, info and referrals. Also text message and web chat. Text: 646-586-5283

In a medical emergency, call 911. More numbers, and what each line does, on the help page.

Each study has a usefulness score out of 100 (rubric version 4.0). Tap a score to see what makes it up.

Highest usefulness score first. Studies without a score come last.

  1. Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury and Risk of Early and Late Onset Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementia: Large Longitudinal Study

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 69 out of 100. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation 2021-01-27 Digital health tools

    Adults with TSCI are at a heightened risk for ADRD.

  2. Remind Me To Remember: A pilot study of a novel smartphone reminder application for older adults with dementia and mild cognitive impairment

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 69 out of 100. Neuropsychological rehabilitation 2020-07-20 Cognitive tests and assessment

    The SmartPrompt is a smartphone-based reminder application informed by a neuropsychological model of functional disability.

  3. Recommended physical activity and all cause and cause specific mortality in US adults: prospective cohort study

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 69 out of 100. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2020-07-01 Prevention trials

    Adults who engage in leisure time aerobic and muscle strengthening activities at levels recommended by the 2018 physical activity guidelines for Americans show greatly reduced risk of all cause and cause specific mortality.

  4. Evidence-informed practical recommendations for increasing physical activity among persons living with HIV

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 69 out of 100. AIDS 2019-02-01 Cognitive tests and assessment

    Non-ART polypharmacy is common among PLWH and associated with an increasing risk of hospitalization and mortality [1]; thus, nonpharmacologic management of comorbidities is critical for PLWH who may experience an earlier onset and a greater burden of comorbidities.

  5. Shared decision-making for people living with dementia in extended care settings: a systematic review

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 69 out of 100. BMJ open 2018-06-09 End-of-life care

    Evidence suggests that people living with cognitive impairment value opportunities to be involved in everyday decision-making about their care.

  6. Blood Pressure Trajectories in the 20 Years Before Death

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 69 out of 100. JAMA internal medicine 2018-01-01 End-of-life care

    In 46 634 participants (51.7% female; mean [SD] age at death, 82.4 [9.0] years), SBPs and DBPs peaked 18 to 14 years before death and then decreased progressively.

  7. The state of US health, 1990-2010: burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 69 out of 100. JAMA 2013-08-01 Risk factors

    Healthy life expectancy (HALE) was used to summarize overall population health, accounting for both length of life and levels of ill health experienced at different ages.

  8. Exercise program for nursing home residents with Alzheimer's disease: a 1-year randomized, controlled trial

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 69 out of 100. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2007-02-01 Clinical trials

    A simple exercise program, 1 hour twice a week, led to significantly slower decline in ADL score in patients with AD living in a nursing home than routine medical care.

  9. Neuroleptic drug therapy in older adults newly admitted to nursing homes: incidence, dose, and specialist contact

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 69 out of 100. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2004-05-01 Digital health tools

    Incident use of neuroleptics in Ontario nursing homes is substantial.

  10. The African American Dementia and Aging Project: an Oregon-based longitudinal study

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 68 out of 100. Frontiers in dementia 2024-11-18 Disparities

    AADAPt participants had risk factors for developing dementia in future, such as hypertension and hyperlipidemia, but also reported protective factors such as high social engagement.

  11. Long-term care use among people living with dementia: a retrospective register-based study from Sweden

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 68 out of 100. BMC geriatrics 2022-12-27 Health systems and care delivery

    Not only dementia diagnosis but also time spent with the diagnosis was crucial for the use of LTC in the month preceding death, in particular residential care.

  12. Self-reported dual sensory impairment, dementia, and functional limitations in Medicare beneficiaries

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 68 out of 100. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2021-09-03 Risk factors

    Overall, 7124 participants representative of Medicare beneficiaries 65 years or older were included.

  13. Savings and outcomes under Medicare's bundled payments initiative for skilled nursing facilities

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 68 out of 100. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2021-08-11 Costs and economics

    Our sample included 1001 participating and 3873 matched control SNFs.

  14. Glucose-Dementia Association Is Consistent Over Blood Pressure/Antihypertensive Groups

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 68 out of 100. Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD 2021 Risk factors

    A total of 3,056 participants without diabetes treatment and 480 with diabetes treatment were included (mean age at baseline, 75.1 years; mean 7.5 years of follow-up).

  15. A systematic review of the integration of palliative care in dementia management

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 68 out of 100. Palliative & supportive care 2020-08 End-of-life care

    Four key themes were identified in this review: goals of care and end-of-life conversations, symptom management, emergency room visits, and prescribing behavior.

  16. A meta-analysis of the association between caregiver burden and the dependent's illness

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 68 out of 100. Journal of women & aging 2019-12-09 Caregiving

    The caregiver burden is frequently used to refer to the physical and psychological problems that may arise from caring for a dependent relative.

  17. Cost of dementia in Medicare managed care: a systematic literature review

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 68 out of 100. The American journal of managed care 2019-08-01 Costs and economics

    Despite the growth in Medicare managed care enrollment, only 9 papers report the costs of care for individuals with ADRD within these plans, and only 1 study reports data less than 10 years old.

  18. Process Evaluation of the NYU Caregiver Intervention-Adult Child

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 68 out of 100. The Gerontologist 2018-03-19 Caregiving

    Adult children receiving the NYUCI-AC completed a mean of 5.19 individual and family counseling sessions; it took on average a little over 11 months to do so.

  19. Measuring end-of-life care and outcomes in residential care/assisted living and nursing homes

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 68 out of 100. Journal of pain and symptom management 2014-09-06 Health systems and care delivery

    Prioritizing measures that distinguish the assessment of care from the assessment of dying, and secondarily that exhibit an acceptable factor structure, this study recommends two measures of care-the Family Perceptions of Physician-Family Caregiver Communication and the End of Life in Dementia (EOLD)-Satisfaction With Care-and two measures of outcomes-the EOLD-Symptom Management and the EOLD-Comfort Assessment in Dying.

  20. Association Between Socioeconomic Disadvantage and Decline in Function, Cognition, and Mental Health After Critical Illness Among Older Adults : A Cohort Study

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 67 out of 100. Annals of internal medicine 2022-03-08 Digital health tools

    Dual-eligible older persons are at greater risk for decline in function and cognition after an ICU hospitalization than their more advantaged counterparts.

  21. Telemedicine and Dementia Care: A Systematic Review of Barriers and Facilitators

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 67 out of 100. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association 2021-04-20 Risk factors

    Telemedicine is well received among patients and care partners, but successful delivery incorporates support staff and the care partners to navigate technologies.

  22. Deintensification of Diabetes Medications among Veterans at the End of Life in VA Nursing Homes

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 67 out of 100. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2020-02-17 Digital health tools

    Deintensification of treatment regimens occurred in less than one-half of potentially overtreated Veterans and was more strongly associated with low HbA1c values and use of medications with high risk for hypoglycemia, rather than other resident characteristics.

  23. Risk of dementia in peritoneal dialysis patients compared with hemodialysis patients

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 67 out of 100. Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis 2015-03-05 Digital health tools

    Dialysis modality is associated with incident dementia in a cohort of older ESRD patients.

  24. Fracture as an independent risk factor of dementia: a nationwide population-based cohort study

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 67 out of 100. Medicine 2014-11-01 Digital health tools

    Dementia is among various diseases affecting the elderly, who is also at a high risk for fractures.

  25. Deaths in the United States among persons with Alzheimer's disease (2010-2050)

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 67 out of 100. Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 2014-03-01 End-of-life care

    Individuals with AD comprise a substantial number of older adult deaths in the United States, a number expected to rise considerably in coming decades.

From across this topic

10 of the 1,022 studies in this topic, picked by a fixed rule (a hash of each study's address), not by score or date; each page of this list shows a different 10. The same 10 appear here every time.

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