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Motor and Cognitive Trajectories Before Dementia: Results from Gait and Brain Study
Montero-Odasso M, Speechley M, Muir-Hunter SW, Sarquis-Adamson Y, Sposato LA, Hachinski V, Borrie M, Wells J et al.. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2018-04-02
Topic: Risk, prevention and care in population studies
Objectives To compare the trajectories of motor and cognitive decline in older adults who progress to dementia with the trajectories of those who do not. To evaluate the added value of measuring motor and cognitive decline longitudinally versus cross-sectionally for predicting dementia. Design Prospective cohort study with 5 years of follow-up.
Cite this study APA, Vancouver, BibTeX · download .bib or .ris
APA 7th
Montero-Odasso, M., Speechley, M., Muir-Hunter, S. W., Sarquis-Adamson, Y., Sposato, L. A., Hachinski, V., et al. (2018). Motor and Cognitive Trajectories Before Dementia: Results from Gait and Brain Study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.15341
Vancouver
Montero-Odasso M, Speechley M, Muir-Hunter SW, Sarquis-Adamson Y, Sposato LA, Hachinski V, et al. Motor and Cognitive Trajectories Before Dementia: Results from Gait and Brain Study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 2018. doi:10.1111/jgs.15341. PMID: 29608780.
BibTeX
@article{monteroodasso2018-29608780,
author = {Montero-Odasso, M. and Speechley, M. and Muir-Hunter, S. W. and Sarquis-Adamson, Y. and Sposato, L. A. and Hachinski, V. and Borrie, M. and Wells, J. and others},
title = {{Motor and Cognitive Trajectories Before Dementia: Results from Gait and Brain Study}},
journal = {Journal of the American Geriatrics Society},
year = {2018},
doi = {10.1111/jgs.15341},
pmid = {29608780},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.15341}
}
Built from the record alzhub holds for this paper, not looked up. Volume, issue and page numbers are not held in the record. The record's author list ends in “et al.”, so not every author is named. Check the citation against the original before you use it.
Key findings
- To evaluate the added value of measuring motor and cognitive decline longitudinally versus cross-sectionally for predicting dementia.
- Design Prospective cohort study with 5 years of follow-up.
- Setting Clinic based at a university hospital in London, Ontario, Canada.
- Participants Community-dwelling participants aged 65 and older free of dementia at baseline (N=154).
Why it matters
This study compared walking and thinking changes over time in older adults who developed dementia with those who did not. It does not test any treatment, cure, or prevention for Alzheimer's disease.
Study details
- Study designcohort study
- Participants154
- Effect size14.3%; HR=3.61; HR=7.83
- Evidence strengthModerate
How this study scored 65/100
Published in a peer-reviewed journal, and it is a cohort study following people over time. Scored zero for randomised / blinded because the record does not state it. We have no data on senior author's track record, so that was left out: it earned 62 of the 96 points we could judge it on, which is 65 out of 100.
| Component | Points | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Journal tier | 7 / 10 | Tier 3 — peer-reviewed journal (Journal of the American Geriatrics Society) |
| Journal's citation record | 3 / 4 | Journal of the American Geriatrics Society: journal h-index 344 (OpenAlex, 2026-10-29) |
| Study design | 7 / 12 | A cohort study following people over time |
| Strength of evidence | 3 / 5 | Rated “moderate” in our summary |
| Peer-review validation | 10 / 10 | Peer-reviewed. Published as an article in a named peer-reviewed journal. |
| How recent | 2 / 5 | 2018 — within 10 year(s) of the newest study here |
| Sample size | 2 / 4 | 154 participants |
| Effect reported | 3 / 3 | Effect reported with a statistic (interval, p-value, ratio or similar) |
| Studied in people | 3 / 3 | Studied in people (participant count stated) |
| Randomised / blinded | 0 / 2 | No randomisation or blinding stated — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Times cited | 5 / 7 | Cited 148 times (OpenAlex, 2026-10-10) |
| Citations per year | 3 / 5 | 14.8 citations a year over 10 year(s) since 2018 |
| Impact for its field and year | 4 / 6 | Cited 8.9× the average for papers of its field and year (OpenAlex FWCI) |
| Cited by studies here | 2 / 6 | Cited by 6 other studies in this library |
| Still being cited | 3 / 4 | Cited 56 times in 2024–2026 (2026 still in progress; OpenAlex) |
| Senior author's track record | — / 4 | Senior author's record not available — left out of this score |
| Institution's track record | 1 / 3 | University of Pittsburgh: institution h-index 1,470 (OpenAlex) |
| Multi-centre collaboration | 2 / 3 | OpenAlex lists 8 institution(s) in 2 countries |
| Indexed in PubMed | 2 / 2 | Indexed in PubMed (PMID 29608780) |
| Free to read | 0 / 2 | Behind a paywall — scores zero |
| Points | 62 / 96 | Scored on 19 of 20 parts. We have no data for the rest, so they are left out: 62 of the 96 points we could judge it on is 65 out of 100. |
| Total | 65 / 100 | — |
What each of these 20 components measures, and what this score is not →
Read the original
- DOI: 10.1111/jgs.15341
- PubMed: 29608780
- Original source →
- Free full text: Journal of the American Geriatrics Society →
Full text: free to read — OpenAlex lists this copy as free to read: the link above (checked 6 Feb 1020).
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