Newest studies
Every summary in our library, newest first, as a dated timeline.
Showing 27,426–27,450 of 27,780 studies, newest first · page 1098 of 1112.
May 1990 4
-
1990-05-01
Synapse loss in frontal cortex biopsies in Alzheimer's disease: Correlation with cognitive severity
54/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Brain tissue and pathology Annals of Neurology
Ultrastructural studies of biopsied cortical tissue from the right frontal lobe of 8 patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) revealed that the number of synapses in lamina III of Brodmann's area 9 was significantly decreased when compared with the number in age-matched control brains (n = 9; postmortem time, less than 13 hours).
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-05-01
Enzymatically active lysosomal proteases are associated with amyloid deposits in Alzheimer brain
47/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Key finding: The proteases that may be involved in this process have not yet been identified. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-05-01
Production and characterization of a monospecific antiserum (A128) to disaggregated Alzheimer paired helical filaments
31/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society
Key finding: We further demonstrated the specificity of this antiserum by electron microscopic immunohistochemistry, gel diffusion analysis, and immunoblotting.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-05-01
The occult aftermath of boxing
43/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry
Key finding: We found that all DP cases with substantial tangle formation showed evidence of extensive beta-protein immunoreactive deposits (plaques). +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
April 1990 6
-
1990-04 month only
Components of burden: interventive implications
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Costs and economics The Gerontologist
Key finding: Significant relationships between predictor variables and burden components suggest that global scores and measures of burden do not identify specific problem areas relative to the various components of burden.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-04-01
Evidence that beta-amyloid protein in Alzheimer's disease is not derived by normal processing
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Science (New York, N.Y.)
Key finding: This suggests that an intact amyloidogenic beta/A4 fragment is not generated during normal APP catabolism. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-04-01
Lysosomal proteinase antigens are prominently localized within senile plaques of Alzheimer's disease: evidence for a neuronal origin
45/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Brain research
Key finding: In control and Alzheimer brains, cathepsin immunoreactivity within cells was localized to lysosome-related structures, which were particularly abundant in neuronal perikarya. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-04-01
Red cell superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase and catalase in Down syndrome patients with and without manifestations of Alzheimer disease
38/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's American journal of medical genetics
Key finding: Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD-1) and glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx) activities were significantly elevated (1.39-fold and 1.24-fold, respectively) in DS individuals without AD. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-04-01
Prevalence of clinically diagnosed Alzheimer's disease and other dementing disorders: a door-to-door survey in Appignano, Macerata Province, Italy
51/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disparities Neurology
Key finding: We found 48 patients affected by dementia, yielding a crude prevalence ratio (cases per 100 population over age 59) of 6.2; prevalence ratios were 2.6 for Alzheimer's disease, 2.2 for multi-infarct dementia, 0.8 for mixed dementia, 0.4 for secondary dementia, and 0.3 for unspecified dementia. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-04-01
The prevalence of dementia and Alzheimer's disease in Shanghai, China: impact of age, gender, and education
56/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Getting a diagnosis Annals of neurology
Key finding: These findings indicate that the prevalence of dementia in Shanghai is very much higher than figures published earlier for China and Japan, and at the lower part of the range of values reported for community residents in the United States and other Western countries, but less than half of that reported in the recently published survey of the elderly in East Boston. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
March 1990 12
-
1990-03-01
A new mitochondrial disease associated with mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disease mechanisms American journal of human genetics
Key finding: Sequence analysis showed that this was due to a point mutation at nucleotide 8993, resulting in an amino acid change from a highly conserved leucine to arginine in subunit 6 of mitochondrial H(+)-ATPase.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-03-01
Alterations in the circadian rest-activity rhythm in aging and Alzheimer's disease
36/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk factors Biological psychiatry
Key finding: Comparison of old controls versus AD patients revealed that (1) rest-activity rhythm was markedly disturbed in many of the AD patients and tended to be correlated with the severity of the dementia; (2) disturbances were most pronounced in subjects using sedating drugs; (3) disturbances in the latter group did not result from medication as no differences were found in the rest-activity patterns before and after administration of sedating drugs; (4) negative findings reported in the literature concerning circadian disturbances in AD may well have resulted from selection criteria that excluded the group of patients with the most severely affected rest-activity rhythm; and (5) rest-activity monitors offer a practical and fruitful approach for the study of circadian rhythms in humans.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-03-01
Restriction isotyping of human apolipoprotein E by gene amplification and cleavage with HhaI.
53/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Genetics Journal of Lipid Research
Key finding: We have used restriction isotyping (restriction enzyme isoform genotyping) for rapid typing of common apolipoprotein E isoforms (E2, E3, E4). +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-03-01
Screening for cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis. An evaluation of the Mini-Mental State Examination
45/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Cognitive tests and assessment Archives of neurology
Key finding: We reevaluated the usefulness of the MMSE by studying 85 patients with clinically definite MS who also received an extensive battery of neuropsychological tests. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-03-01
Defined neurofilament, tau, and beta-amyloid precursor protein epitopes distinguish Alzheimer from non-Alzheimer senile plaques
45/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Key finding: We localized distinct beta-APP domains, including the beta-amyloid protein or A4 region, within the SPs of 13 end-stage Alzheimer disease (AD) and 13 age-matched control samples of hippocampus and entorhinal cortex. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-03-01
The Alzheimer amyloid precursor protein. Identification of a stable intermediate in the biosynthetic/degradative pathway
44/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE The Journal of biological chemistry
Key finding: A fourth beta APP form of 563 amino acids does not contain the beta-peptide region. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-03-01
Growth properties and in vitro life span of Alzheimer disease and Down syndrome fibroblasts. A blind study
30/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Mechanisms of ageing and development
Key finding: Two growth characteristics were examined quantitatively: (i) the actual in vitro replicating life span was determined by counting the number of cells plated the previous week at 500,000 cells/flask (cumulative population doublings); and (ii) the growth potential was examined by a colony size distribution assay. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-03-01
Regional cerebral glucose metabolism is normal in young adults with Down syndrome
42/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism
Key finding: Global gray CMRglc equaled 8.76 +/- 0.76 mg/100 g/min (mean +/- SD) in the DS group as compared with 8.74 +/- 1.19 mg/100 g/min in the control group (p greater than 0.05). +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-03-01
Defective gallium-transferrin binding in Alzheimer disease and Down syndrome: possible mechanism for accumulation of aluminium in brain
44/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Down syndrome and Alzheimer's Lancet (London, England)
Key finding: Gallium-transferrin binding was significantly lower in the Alzheimer (mean [SEM] 7.9 [1.1]%) and Down syndrome groups (6.9 [0.7]%) than in the controls (17.1 [1.6]%), whereas stroke dementia and haemodialysis patients had normal binding.
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-03-01
The natural history of dementia in Down's syndrome
57/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Digital health tools Archives of neurology
Key finding: Neuropathologically, Alzheimer-type abnormalities were demonstrated in 9 patients, both demented and nondemented, and combined Alzheimer-type abnormalities with infarctions were demonstrated in 1 patient. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-03-01
The association of education and socioeconomic status with the Mini Mental State Examination and the clinical diagnosis of dementia in elderly people
40/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Disparities Age and ageing
Key finding: Increasing age, lower socioeconomic group and less education were all found to be associated with lower scores on MMSE. +1 more finding
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-03-01
Insight for impairment in independent living skills in Alzheimer's disease and multi-infarct dementia
41/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Caregiving Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology
Key finding: Pairwise comparisons at the .05 level revealed a significantly greater loss of insight for ILS impairment in AD patients as compared to both controls and MID patients. +2 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
February 1990 3
-
1990-02-01
Dementia lacking distinctive histologic features: a common non-Alzheimer degenerative dementia
40/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Clinical safety Neurology
Key finding: The psychometric findings of some of the patients were consistent with a "frontal" lobe dementia. +4 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-02-01
Precursor of amyloid protein in Alzheimer disease undergoes fast anterograde axonal transport
50/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed Risk genes beyond APOE Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Key finding: The principal component of this extracellular amyloid is beta/A4, a peptide derived from a larger amyloid precursor protein (APP), which is actively expressed in brain and systemic organs. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
-
1990-02-01
A prospective study of delirium in hospitalized elderly
49/100 ✓ Peer-reviewed How common it is JAMA
Key finding: Abnormal sodium levels, illness severity, dementia, fever or hypothermia, psychoactive drug use, and azotemia were associated with risk of delirium. +3 more findings
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Browse the library by subject, with the full score breakdown →