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You can call any of these for free. You do not need a diagnosis, an appointment, or a crisis to call — questions and plain exhaustion are reasons enough.

  • Alzheimer's Association 24/7 Helpline 800-272-3900 24 hours a day, 365 days a year Free, confidential support and information for people with dementia, caregivers, families and the public. Master's-level clinicians. Also Spanish.
  • 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline 988 24/7 Call or text 988, or chat at 988lifeline.org. For anyone in emotional distress or a mental-health crisis, including caregivers.
  • Alzheimer's Foundation of America (AFA) Helpline 866-232-8484 9:00 am - 9:00 pm ET, seven days a week Licensed social workers providing support, info and referrals. Also text message and web chat. Text: 646-586-5283

In a medical emergency, call 911. More numbers, and what each line does, on the help page.

Each study has a usefulness score out of 100 (rubric version 4.0). Tap a score to see what makes it up.

Download bibliography of all 1,022 studies, highest score first: BibTeX (.bib) · RIS (.ris)

Highest usefulness score first. Studies without a score come last.

  1. Dementia and Hearing Aid Use and Cessation: A National Study

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 63 out of 100. American journal of audiology 2023-09-15 Risk factors

    Of 1,310 older adults who reported hearing loss (25% 80-84 years, 51% women, 74% White), 22% with dementia and 57% baseline hearing aid use.

  2. Life-Sustaining Treatments Among Medicare Beneficiaries with and without Dementia at the End of Life

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 63 out of 100. Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD 2023 Costs and economics

    Community dwellers with dementia were more likely than those without dementia to receive life-sustaining treatments in their last 90 days of life (advanced dementia: OR = 1.83 [1.42-2.35]; non-advanced dementia: OR = 1.16 [1.01-1.32]).

  3. Social isolation, social support, and loneliness and their relationship with cognitive health and dementia

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 63 out of 100. International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2021-11-05 Risk factors

    Most participants self-reported good social health (92%) with very few socially isolated (2%), with low social support (2%) or lonely (5%).

  4. Risk of Alzheimer's Disease Following Influenza Vaccination: A Claims-Based Cohort Study Using Propensity Score Matching

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100. Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD 2022-01-01 Digital health tools

    This study demonstrates that influenza vaccination is associated with reduced AD risk in a nationwide sample of US adults aged 65 and older.

  5. Comparison of rates of dementia among older adult recipients of two, one, or no vaccinations

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2021-12-12 Digital health tools

    Receiving two types of vaccinations versus one type was associated with lower dementia risk.

  6. Attitudes and Use of Information and Communication Technologies in Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment or Early Stages of Dementia and Their Caregivers: Cross-Sectional Study

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100. Journal of medical Internet research 2020-06-01 Cognitive tests and assessment

    However, there are barriers to their use associated with sociodemographic factors and negative attitudes, as well as inadequate knowledge about technologies.

  7. Stratifying risk for dementia onset using large-scale electronic health record data: A retrospective cohort study

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100. Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 2020-01-16 Digital health tools

    A cognitive symptom measure identified in discharge notes facilitated stratification of risk for dementia up to 8 years before diagnosis.

  8. Changes in the Place of Death in the United States

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100. New England Journal of Medicine 2019-12-11 End-of-life care

    n d e n c e Changes in the Place of Death in the United States To the Editor: Where people die is an impor tant determinant of patient and caregiver expe rience.

  9. The validity of dementia diagnoses in routinely collected electronic health records in the United Kingdom: A systematic review

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100. Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety 2019-01-22 Digital health tools

    However, the credibility of these estimates is limited by the methodological quality of studies, primarily resulting from insufficient blinding of researchers interpreting the reference test.

  10. A large number of non-pharmacological interventions for BPSD were identified.

  11. Associations between specific autoimmune diseases and subsequent dementia: retrospective record-linkage cohort study, UK

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100. Journal of epidemiology and community health 2017-03-01 Digital health tools

    The associations with vascular dementia may be one component of a broader association between autoimmune diseases and vascular damage.

  12. Comorbidity of dementia: a cross-sectional study of primary care older patients

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100. BMC psychiatry 2014-03-20 Brain scans and imaging

    The analysis of the comorbidities associated with an index disease (e.g., dementia) must not be exclusively based on prevalence rates, but rather on methodologies that allow the discovery of non-random associations between diseases.

  13. Cohort Profile: The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100. International Journal of Epidemiology 2011-08-01 Risk factors

    The study has been harmonized with leading international research so as to ensure adoption of best practice and comparability of results.

  14. Attitudes, stress, and satisfaction of staff who care for residents with dementia

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100. The Gerontologist 2005-10-01 Health systems and care delivery

    Stress was more often reported by care providers who had been working for 1 to 2 years (compared with longer); in addition, those who had been working for 1 to 2 years were more likely to espouse hopeful or person-centered attitudes than those who had been working for a longer period of time.

  15. Nursing home facility risk factors for infection and hospitalization: importance of registered nurse turnover, administration, and social factors

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2002-12-01 Health systems and care delivery

    The 2-year rate of infection was 1.20 episodes per 100 resident days, and the hospitalization rate for infection was 0.17 admissions per 100 resident days.

  16. Informal costs of dementia care: estimates from the National Longitudinal Caregiver Study

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100. The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences 2001-07-01 Costs and economics

    This study provides a comprehensive estimate of the excess costs that result from providing informal dementia care in the community.

  17. Lower extremity performance in nondisabled older persons as a predictor of subsequent hospitalization

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100. The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2000-11-01 Costs and economics

    Even in persons who are currently nondisabled, a simple measure of lower extremity performance is predictive of subsequent hospitalization, especially for geriatric conditions.

  18. Misclassification and selection bias when identifying Alzheimer's disease solely from Medicare claims records

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1999-02-01 Digital health tools

    Underclassification of dementia from claims records can be partially remedied by increasing the period during which claims are compiled, but additional diagnostic sources will likely be needed to increase prevalence counts closer to 100% of true cases.

  19. The effect of apathy on quality of life and caregiver burden in patients with dementia

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 61 out of 100. Cognitive neuropsychiatry 2025-01-15 Caregiving

    The mean age of the patients was 73.1 ± 11.7, and the time since diagnosis was 3.9 ± 3.1 years; 64.8% had Alzheimer's type dementia, and 53.4% (n = 47) had mild dementia.

  20. Risk of dementia with hearing impairment and social isolation

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 61 out of 100. Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands) 2024-05-16 Risk factors

    The combined hearing impairment and isolation with lack of conversation (hazard ratio: 1.69, 95% confidence interval: 1.09-2.61) and non-hearing impairment and isolation with lack of conversation (hazard ratio: 1.60, 95% confidence: 1.07-2.39) were associated with the development of dementia.

  21. Advance care planning and outpatient visits among older adults across cognitive levels

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 61 out of 100. Aging and health research 2023-10-12 End-of-life care

    Advance care planning (ACP) can help reduce end-of-life care challenges for persons with Alzheimer's disease and related dementia and their care partners.

  22. Predictors of falls in older adults with and without dementia

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 61 out of 100. Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 2023-01-12 Risk factors

    Fall rates were higher among PLWD compared to persons without dementia (45.5% vs. 30.9%).

  23. Advance Care Planning Among Adult Patients and Their End-of-Life Care Preferences

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 61 out of 100. Omega 2022-12-02 End-of-life care

    To explore people's intentions to opt for a good death when planning for their end-of-life care, this study examined the type of end-of-life care preferred by patients receiving advance care planning (ACP) consulting services for five specified clinical and disability conditions and possible factors affecting their decision-making.

  24. Discrepancy between self-reported and objective sleep duration among dementia caregivers and noncaregivers

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 61 out of 100. Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2022-08-01 Risk factors

    Caregivers showed a greater discrepancy in sleep duration than did noncaregivers (-0.46 hour vs 0.22 hour, respectively; P = .003).

  25. Associations between dementia diagnosis and end-of-life care utilization

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 61 out of 100. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2022-07-13 Disparities

    54% of Medicare decedents were female, 85% non-Hispanic White, 8% non-Hispanic Black, and 4% Hispanic.

From across this topic

10 of the 1,022 studies in this topic, picked by a fixed rule (a hash of each study's address), not by score or date; each page of this list shows a different 10. The same 10 appear here every time.

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