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Can longitudinal measures of plasma biomarkers track disease progression in early Alzheimer´s Disease?
Divya Bali, Shorena Janelidze, Gemma Salvadó, Nicholas James Ashton, Sebastian Palmqvist, Juan Lantero Rodriguez, Erik Stomrud, Niklas Mattsson et al.. Alzheimer s & Dementia, 2025-12-01
Topic: Amyloid, tau and blood-test diagnosis
Abstract Background Blood based biomarkers of Alzheimer´s disease (AD) that exhibit a high degree of change over time and are associated with deterioration in cognitive performance and atrophy could be useful in clinical trials to monitor treatment responses. Result In the whole cohort, p ‐tau217, NfL, GFAP and p ‐tau181 were significantly increased over time showing more accelerated increase in Aβ+ than Aβ‐ participants. In individual models, slopes of all biomarkers were associated with change in MMSE and mPACC in the whole cohort. In the Aβ+ group, all biomarkers except NTA‐tau demonstrated significant associations with longitudinal MMSE and mPACC.
Cite this study APA, Vancouver, BibTeX · download .bib or .ris
APA 7th
Bali, D., Janelidze, S., Salvadó, G., Ashton, N. J., Palmqvist, S., Rodriguez, J. L., et al. (2025). Can longitudinal measures of plasma biomarkers track disease progression in early Alzheimer´s Disease? Alzheimer s & Dementia. https://doi.org/10.1002/alz70856_105473
Vancouver
Bali D, Janelidze S, Salvadó G, Ashton NJ, Palmqvist S, Rodriguez JL, et al. Can longitudinal measures of plasma biomarkers track disease progression in early Alzheimer´s Disease? Alzheimer s & Dementia. 2025. doi:10.1002/alz70856_105473.
BibTeX
@article{bali2025-5bc7b467,
author = {Bali, Divya and Janelidze, Shorena and Salvadó, Gemma and Ashton, Nicholas James and Palmqvist, Sebastian and Rodriguez, Juan Lantero and Stomrud, Erik and Mattsson, Niklas and others},
title = {{Can longitudinal measures of plasma biomarkers track disease progression in early Alzheimer´s Disease?}},
journal = {Alzheimer s \& Dementia},
year = {2025},
doi = {10.1002/alz70856_105473},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/alz70856_105473}
}
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Key findings
- Abstract Background Blood based biomarkers of Alzheimer´s disease (AD) that exhibit a high degree of change over time and are associated with deterioration in cognitive performance and atrophy could be useful in clinical trials to monitor treatment responses.
- Result In the whole cohort, p ‐tau217, NfL, GFAP and p ‐tau181 were significantly increased over time showing more accelerated increase in Aβ+ than Aβ‐ participants.
- In individual models, slopes of all biomarkers were associated with change in MMSE and mPACC in the whole cohort.
- In the Aβ+ group, all biomarkers except NTA‐tau demonstrated significant associations with longitudinal MMSE and mPACC.
Why it matters
In this longitudinal study, several plasma biomarkers rose over time and their rates of change tracked cognitive decline, especially in amyloid-positive participants. This supports using these markers to monitor disease progression in trials, but it does not show that any treatment changes these markers or outcomes.
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Study details
- Study designlongitudinal study
- Participants718
- Evidence strengthModerate
How this study scored 54/100
Published in a peer-reviewed journal, and it is a longitudinal study following the same people over time. Scored zero for effect reported and randomized / blinded because the record does not state it.
| Component | Points | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Journal tier | 7 / 10 | Tier 3 — peer-reviewed journal (Alzheimer s & Dementia) |
| Journal's citation record | 2 / 4 | Alzheimer s & Dementia: journal h-index 228 (OpenAlex, 2026-10-29) |
| Study design | 7 / 12 | A longitudinal study following the same people over time |
| Strength of evidence | 3 / 5 | Rated “moderate” in our summary |
| Peer-review validation | 10 / 10 | Peer-reviewed. Published as an article in a named peer-reviewed journal. |
| How recent | 4 / 5 | 2025 — within 3 year(s) of the newest study here |
| Sample size | 2 / 4 | 718 participants |
| Effect reported | 0 / 3 | No effect size reported — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Studied in people | 3 / 3 | Studied in people (participant count stated) |
| Randomized / blinded | 0 / 2 | No randomization or blinding stated — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Times cited | 1 / 7 | Cited 3 times (OpenAlex, 2026-10-10) |
| Citations per year | 1 / 5 | 1.0 citations a year over 3 year(s) since 2025 |
| Impact for its field and year | 2 / 6 | Cited 1.9× the average for papers of its field and year (OpenAlex FWCI) |
| Cited by studies here | 1 / 6 | Cited by 1 other studies in this library |
| Still being cited | 1 / 4 | Cited 3 times in 2024–2026 (2026 still in progress; OpenAlex) |
| Senior author's track record | 4 / 4 | Last-listed author Oskar Hansson: h-index 148 (OpenAlex, whole career) |
| Institution's track record | 1 / 3 | Lund University: institution h-index 1,119 (OpenAlex) |
| Multicenter collaboration | 2 / 3 | OpenAlex lists 6 institution(s) in 3 countries |
| Indexed in PubMed | 1 / 2 | Not in PubMed, but has a DOI |
| Free to read | 2 / 2 | Free to read |
| Total | 54 / 100 | — |
What each of these 20 components measures, and what this score is not →
Read the original
Full text: free to read — OpenAlex lists this copy as free to read: the link above (checked 6 Feb 1020).
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