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Interaction of metabolic and inflammatory dysregulation on central degeneration and cognitive function in behavioral variant Frontotemporal dementia
Jia‐Hui Hou, Min Kyung Chu, Zhongyun Chen, Deming Jiang, Yufei Andy Chen, Ailing Yue, Qianqian He, Hua Rong Lu et al.. Journal of Neurology, 2025-07-24
Topic: Brain proteins, microglia and lab models
Forty bvFTD patients and 40 HC (56.25% female, mean age of 63.55 years) were involved. A total of 36 plasma differential metabolites were screened out with variable importance in projection (VIP) > 1 and p < 0.05. Differential metabolites distributed in metabolic pathways that regulate inflammation, such as Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis, mTOR signaling and amino acid metabolism. Furthermore, differential metabolites and plasma inflammatory factors are correlated with atrophy and glucose metabolism in certain frontal-temporal brain regions, as well as cognitive function (p < 0.05). Additionally, the interaction between differential metabolites and inflammatory factors is associated with atrophy and glucose metabolism in the entire frontal-temporal brain region, as well as cognitive function (p < 0.05). Under conditions of dysregulation of inflammatory factors such as Interleukin, Interferons, and Tumour necrosis factor, metabolites in Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis, mTOR signaling, and amino acid metabolism have a more pronounced impact on frontotemporal lobar degeneration and cognitive symptoms (p < 0.05). This study shows that bvFTD exhibits peripheral metabolic and inflammatory dysregulation, which are associated with frontotemporal lobar degeneration and clinical symptoms, and the interaction effects of metabolic and inflammatory dysregulation have a greater impact on bvFTD.
Cite this study APA, Vancouver, BibTeX · download .bib or .ris
APA 7th
Hou, J., Chu, M. K., Chen, Z., Jiang, D., Chen, Y. A., Yue, A., et al. (2025). Interaction of metabolic and inflammatory dysregulation on central degeneration and cognitive function in behavioral variant Frontotemporal dementia. Journal of Neurology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-025-13268-w
Vancouver
Hou J, Chu MK, Chen Z, Jiang D, Chen YA, Yue A, et al. Interaction of metabolic and inflammatory dysregulation on central degeneration and cognitive function in behavioral variant Frontotemporal dementia. Journal of Neurology. 2025. doi:10.1007/s00415-025-13268-w. PMID: 40707828.
BibTeX
@article{hou2025-40707828,
author = {Hou, Jia‐Hui and Chu, Min Kyung and Chen, Zhongyun and Jiang, Deming and Chen, Yufei Andy and Yue, Ailing and He, Qianqian and Lu, Hua Rong and others},
title = {{Interaction of metabolic and inflammatory dysregulation on central degeneration and cognitive function in behavioral variant Frontotemporal dementia}},
journal = {Journal of Neurology},
year = {2025},
doi = {10.1007/s00415-025-13268-w},
pmid = {40707828},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-025-13268-w}
}
Built from the record alzhub holds for this paper, not looked up. Volume, issue and page numbers are not held in the record. The record's author list ends in “et al.”, so not every author is named. Check the citation against the original before you use it.
Key findings
- Forty bvFTD patients and 40 HC (56.25% female, mean age of 63.55 years) were involved.
- A total of 36 plasma differential metabolites were screened out with variable importance in projection (VIP) > 1 and p < 0.05.
- Differential metabolites distributed in metabolic pathways that regulate inflammation, such as Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis, mTOR signaling and amino acid metabolism.
- Furthermore, differential metabolites and plasma inflammatory factors are correlated with atrophy and glucose metabolism in certain frontal-temporal brain regions, as well as cognitive function (p < 0.05).
- Additionally, the interaction between differential metabolites and inflammatory factors is associated with atrophy and glucose metabolism in the entire frontal-temporal brain region, as well as cognitive function (p < 0.05).
Why it matters
This study found that behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia exhibits peripheral metabolic and inflammatory dysregulation associated with frontotemporal lobar degeneration and clinical symptoms, and that the interaction of these dysregulations has a greater impact. It does not test any treatment, so it does not show a cure or prevention.
Study details
- Participants36
- Effect size56.25%
- Evidence strengthLow
How this study scored 44/100
Published in a peer-reviewed journal. Scored zero for study design and randomised / blinded because the record does not state it.
| Component | Points | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Journal tier | 7 / 10 | Tier 3 — peer-reviewed journal (Journal of Neurology) |
| Journal's citation record | 2 / 4 | Journal of Neurology: journal h-index 208 (OpenAlex, 2026-10-29) |
| Study design | 0 / 12 | No study design recorded — scores zero, not guessed (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Strength of evidence | 1 / 5 | Rated “low” in our summary |
| Peer-review validation | 10 / 10 | Peer-reviewed. Published as an article in a named peer-reviewed journal. |
| How recent | 4 / 5 | 2025 — within 3 year(s) of the newest study here |
| Sample size | 1 / 4 | 36 participants |
| Effect reported | 2 / 3 | Effect reported as a number, without an interval or test |
| Studied in people | 3 / 3 | Studied in people (participant count stated) |
| Randomised / blinded | 0 / 2 | No randomisation or blinding stated — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Times cited | 2 / 7 | Cited 5 times (OpenAlex, 2026-10-10) |
| Citations per year | 1 / 5 | 1.7 citations a year over 3 year(s) since 2025 |
| Impact for its field and year | 3 / 6 | Cited 3.2× the average for papers of its field and year (OpenAlex FWCI) |
| Cited by studies here | 0 / 6 | No other study in this library cites it |
| Still being cited | 1 / 4 | Cited 5 times in 2024–2026 (2026 still in progress; OpenAlex) |
| Senior author's track record | 2 / 4 | Last-listed author Liyong Wu: h-index 24 (OpenAlex, whole career) |
| Institution's track record | 0 / 3 | Capital Medical University: institution h-index 643 (OpenAlex) |
| Multi-centre collaboration | 1 / 3 | OpenAlex lists 2 institution(s) in 1 country |
| Indexed in PubMed | 2 / 2 | Indexed in PubMed (PMID 40707828) |
| Free to read | 2 / 2 | Free to read |
| Total | 44 / 100 | — |
What each of these 20 components measures, and what this score is not →
Read the original
- DOI: 10.1007/s00415-025-13268-w
- PubMed: 40707828
- Original source →
- Free full text: Journal of Neurology →
Full text: free to read — OpenAlex lists this copy as free to read: the link above (checked 6 Feb 1020).
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