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This page is alzhub.org's plain-English summary of a published study, not the paper itself. It is generated from the record we hold for this study, sourced and linked below — check the original for the full text and methods.

✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 43 out of 100. TREM2 and immune genetics

Topic: Brain proteins, microglia and lab models

Unlabelled Deficiency of the signaling adapter protein DAP12 is associated with bony abnormalities in both mice and humans. We identify specific DAP12-associated receptors expressed by osteoclasts and examine function of DAP12 in murine osteoclasts in vivo and in vitro. These data show a new role for DAP12 signaling in regulating formation of multinucleated osteoclasts.

Key findings

Why it matters

This study found that the signaling protein DAP12 helps regulate the formation of multinucleated osteoclasts, which are bone cells. It concerns bone biology in mice and cells, not Alzheimer's disease, so it does not directly inform Alzheimer's treatment, cure or prevention.

Study details

How this study scored 43/100
How this study's score is builtJournal tier 7 of 10; Journal's citation record 3 of 4; Study design 0 of 12; Strength of evidence 1 of 5; Peer-review validation 10 of 10; How recent 1 of 5; Sample size 0 of 4; Effect reported 0 of 3; Studied in people 0 of 3; Randomised / blinded 0 of 2; Times cited 5 of 7; Citations per year 2 of 5; Impact for its field and year 3 of 6; Cited by studies here 2 of 6; Still being cited 1 of 4; Senior author's track record 2 of 4; Institution's track record 2 of 3; Multi-centre collaboration 2 of 3; Indexed in PubMed 2 of 2; Free to read 0 of 2. Total 43 of 100.43 of 100 points earned57 not earned

Published in a peer-reviewed journal. Scored zero for study design, sample size, effect reported, studied in people and randomised / blinded because the record does not state it.

ComponentPointsWhy
Journal tier 7 / 10 Tier 3 — peer-reviewed journal (Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research)
Journal's citation record 3 / 4 Journal of Bone and Mineral Research: journal h-index 332 (OpenAlex, 2026-10-29)
Study design 0 / 12 No study design recorded — scores zero, not guessed (not stated in the record — scored 0)
Strength of evidence 1 / 5 Rated “low” in our summary
Peer-review validation 10 / 10 Peer-reviewed. Published as an article in a named peer-reviewed journal.
How recent 1 / 5 2004 — older than 20 years, still counted
Sample size 0 / 4 Participant count not stated — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0)
Effect reported 0 / 3 No effect size reported — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0)
Studied in people 0 / 3 Not stated whether this was studied in people — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0)
Randomised / blinded 0 / 2 No randomisation or blinding stated — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0)
Times cited 5 / 7 Cited 124 times (OpenAlex, 2026-10-10)
Citations per year 2 / 5 5.2 citations a year over 24 year(s) since 2004
Impact for its field and year 3 / 6 Cited 4.0× the average for papers of its field and year (OpenAlex FWCI)
Cited by studies here 2 / 6 Cited by 8 other studies in this library
Still being cited 1 / 4 Cited 11 times in 2024–2026 (2026 still in progress; OpenAlex)
Senior author's track record 2 / 4 Last-listed author Mary C. Nakamura: h-index 47 (OpenAlex, whole career)
Institution's track record 2 / 3 University of California, San Francisco: institution h-index 1,915 (OpenAlex)
Multi-centre collaboration 2 / 3 OpenAlex lists 4 institution(s) in 1 country
Indexed in PubMed 2 / 2 Indexed in PubMed (PMID 14969392)
Free to read 0 / 2 Behind a paywall — scores zero
Total 43 / 100 —

What each of these 20 components measures, and what this score is not →

Read the original

Full text: free to read — OpenAlex lists this copy as free to read: the link above (checked 6 Feb 1020).

Cite this study APA, Vancouver, BibTeX · download .bib or .ris

Built from the record alzhub holds for this paper, not looked up. Volume, issue and page numbers are not held in the record. The record names 8 authors; APA and Vancouver show the first six, BibTeX and the downloads carry all of them. Check the citation against the original before you use it.

APA 7th

Humphrey, M. B., Ogasawara, K., Yao, W., Spusta, S. C., Daws, M. R., Lane, N. E., et al. (2004). The signaling adapter protein DAP12 regulates multinucleation during osteoclast development. Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. https://doi.org/10.1359/jbmr.0301234

Vancouver

Humphrey MB, Ogasawara K, Yao W, Spusta SC, Daws MR, Lane NE, et al. The signaling adapter protein DAP12 regulates multinucleation during osteoclast development. Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. 2004. doi:10.1359/jbmr.0301234. PMID: 14969392.

BibTeX

@article{humphrey2004-14969392,
  author  = {Humphrey, M. B. and Ogasawara, K. and Yao, W. and Spusta, S. C. and Daws, M. R. and Lane, N. E. and Lanier, L. L. and Nakamura, M. C.},
  title   = {{The signaling adapter protein DAP12 regulates multinucleation during osteoclast development}},
  journal = {Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research},
  year    = {2004},
  doi     = {10.1359/jbmr.0301234},
  pmid    = {14969392},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1359/jbmr.0301234}
}

Studies this one cites

Referenced by this study and also in the alzhub library, so you can read them here.

Later studies that cite this one

8 studies in the alzhub library list this one in their references.

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