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Atrophy signature for alpha-synuclein copathology in Alzheimer's disease
Diana Esteller-Gauxax, Núria Guillén, Neus Falgàs, Beatriz Bosch, Adrià Tort-Merino, Sergi Borrego-Écija, Roger Puey, Raquel Ruiz-Garcia et al.. Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2026-05-24
Topic: Disease mechanisms in lab and animal studies
Plain-language summary
Compared to CTR, both AD-αSAA- and AD-αSAA+ showed widespread cortical thinning. Direct comparison of AD-αSAA+ versus AD-αSAA- revealed differential involvement of insular, entorhinal, lateral temporal, pre and postcentral gyrus, frontal cortices, and amygdala, although with minimum size effect. α-Syn copathology was associated with more extensive and pronounced atrophy, especially in frontal, lateral temporal, entorhinal, and amygdalar regions. This suggests that α-syn is associated with greater neurodegeneration beyond typical AD patterns.
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APA 7th
Esteller-Gauxax, D., Guillén, N., Falgàs, N., Bosch, B., Tort-Merino, A., Borrego-Écija, S., et al. (2026). Atrophy signature for alpha-synuclein copathology in Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands). https://doi.org/10.1002/dad2.70347
Vancouver
Esteller-Gauxax D, Guillén N, Falgàs N, Bosch B, Tort-Merino A, Borrego-Écija S, et al. Atrophy signature for alpha-synuclein copathology in Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands). 2026. doi:10.1002/dad2.70347. PMID: 42255968.
BibTeX
@article{estellergauxax2026-42255968,
author = {Esteller-Gauxax, Diana and Guillén, Núria and Falgàs, Neus and Bosch, Beatriz and Tort-Merino, Adrià and Borrego-Écija, Sergi and Puey, Roger and Ruiz-Garcia, Raquel and others},
title = {{Atrophy signature for alpha-synuclein copathology in Alzheimer's disease}},
journal = {Alzheimer's \& dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)},
year = {2026},
doi = {10.1002/dad2.70347},
pmid = {42255968},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/dad2.70347}
}
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Key findings
- Compared to CTR, both AD-αSAA- and AD-αSAA+ showed widespread cortical thinning.
- Direct comparison of AD-αSAA+ versus AD-αSAA- revealed differential involvement of insular, entorhinal, lateral temporal, pre and postcentral gyrus, frontal cortices, and amygdala, although with minimum size effect. α-Syn copathology was associated with more extensive and pronounced atrophy, especially in frontal, lateral temporal, entorhinal, and amygdalar regions.
- This suggests that α-syn is associated with greater neurodegeneration beyond typical AD patterns.
Study details
- Participants139
- Evidence strengthLow
How this study scored 57/100
Published in a leading specialty journal. Scored zero for study design, effect reported and randomized / blinded because the record does not state it. We have no data on journal's citation record, times cited, citations per year, impact for its field and year, cited by studies here, still being cited, senior author's track record, institution's track record, multicenter collaboration and free to read, so those were left out: it earned 32 of the 56 points we could judge it on, which is 57 out of 100.
| Component | Points | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Journal tier | 9 / 10 | Tier 2 — leading specialty journal (Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)) |
| Journal's citation record | — / 4 | No journal record from OpenAlex — left out of this score |
| Study design | 0 / 12 | No study design recorded — scores zero, not guessed (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Strength of evidence | 1 / 5 | Rated “low” in our summary |
| Peer-review validation | 10 / 10 | Peer-reviewed. Published as an article in a named peer-reviewed journal. |
| How recent | 5 / 5 | 2026 — within 1 year(s) of the newest study here |
| Sample size | 2 / 4 | 139 participants |
| Effect reported | 0 / 3 | No effect size reported — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Studied in people | 3 / 3 | Studied in people (participant count stated) |
| Randomized / blinded | 0 / 2 | No randomization or blinding stated — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Times cited | — / 7 | No citation count (not found in OpenAlex) — left out of this score |
| Citations per year | — / 5 | No citation count or no year — left out of this score |
| Impact for its field and year | — / 6 | No field-weighted citation impact (OpenAlex has none yet) — left out of this score |
| Cited by studies here | — / 6 | Not yet checked against this library's citation graph — left out of this score |
| Still being cited | — / 4 | No yearly citation counts — left out of this score |
| Senior author's track record | — / 4 | Senior author's record not available — left out of this score |
| Institution's track record | — / 3 | No institution listed in OpenAlex — left out of this score |
| Multicenter collaboration | — / 3 | Institutions not listed — left out of this score |
| Indexed in PubMed | 2 / 2 | Indexed in PubMed (PMID 42255968) |
| Free to read | — / 2 | Access not recorded — left out of this score |
| Points | 32 / 56 | Scored on 10 of 20 parts. We have no data for the rest, so they are left out: 32 of the 56 points we could judge it on is 57 out of 100. |
| Total | 57 / 100 | — |
What each of these 20 components measures, and what this score is not →
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