CSF was αSyn-SAA positive (αSyn+) in 36/80 AD patients (45%) and in 2/28 controls (7.1%). 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
27,380 Alzheimer's and dementia studies in plain English, each scored out of 100.
CSF was αSyn-SAA positive (αSyn+) in 36/80 AD patients (45%) and in 2/28 controls (7.1%). 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Compared to CTR, both AD-αSAA- and AD-αSAA+ showed widespread cortical thinning. 3 key findings →
Participants: 139 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Although loss of TAR DNA-binding protein 43 kDa (TDP-43) splicing repression is well documented in postmortem tissues of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD), whether this abnormality occurs during early-stage disease remains unresolved. 2 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Extracellular α-synuclein has been proposed as a crucial mechanism for induction of pathological aggregate formation in previously healthy cells. 2 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Mutations in the CHCHD10 gene have been recently identified in a large family with a complex phenotype variably associating frontotemporal dementia (FTD) with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), cerebellar ataxia, myopathy, and hearing impairment. 1 key finding →
Participants: 115 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
We identified a novel mutation c.401_406delinsTCTAT; p.(Asp134Valfs*55) in exon 3 of TREM2 in an Alzheimer's disease patient also carrying the p.Arg62His TREM2 variant. 3 key findings →
Participants: 14 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
There is increasing interest in studying retinal biomarkers for various neurodegenerative diseases. 2 key findings →
Participants: 99 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are overlapping, fatal neurodegenerative disorders in which the molecular and pathogenic basis remains poorly understood. 5 key findings →
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Autophagy is markedly impaired in Alzheimer's disease (AD). 1 key finding →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) is an RNA binding protein found within ribonucleoprotein granules tethered to lysosomes via annexin A11. 3 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Parkinson's disease (PD) pathogenic mutations in leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) are associated with endolysosomal dysfunction across cell types, and carriers of LRRK2 mutations variably present with phosphorylated tau and α-synuclein deposits in post-mortem analysis. 3 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
DLB brains show PINK1 deficiency alongside α-syn and Aβ co-pathology. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
In synucleinopathies, the protein α-synuclein misfolds into Lewy bodies (LBs) in patients with Lewy body disease (LBD) or into glial cytoplasmic inclusions (GCIs) in patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA). 3 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Rare mutations in the gene encoding presenilin2 (PSEN2) are known to cause familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD). 2 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
In the present study, we found senescent aVICs exhibited impaired macroautophagy/autophagy as evidenced by compromised autophagy flux and immature autophagosomes. 2 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Here, we integrated multiple approaches to characterize proteasome function, composition and regulation in post-mortem human AD brain tissue compared with age-matched controls. 4 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Aging leads to progressive decline in organ and tissue integrity and function, partly due to loss of proteostasis and autophagy malfunctioning. 2 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
The autophagy-lysosome pathway (ALP) and the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) are the primary protein degradative mechanisms maintaining proteostasis in neurons. 4 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) are progressive neurodegenerative disorders affecting the eye and the brain, respectively. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Expansions of a G 4 C 2 repeat in the C9ORF72 gene are the most common genetic cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD), two devastating adult-onset neurodegenerative disorders. 1 key finding →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Retromer controls cellular homeostasis through regulating integral membrane protein sorting and transport and by controlling maturation of the endo-lysosomal network. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Copathology was significantly associated with survival in brains with CJD (4.2±1.2 vs 9.2±1.9; P=0.019) and in brains with MM1/MV1 CJD (2.1±1.0 vs 6.7±2.8; P=0.012). 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Parkinson disease (PD) is closely linked to the misfolding and accumulation of α-synuclein (α-syn) into Lewy bodies. 2 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Autophagy preserves neuronal integrity by clearing damaged proteins and organelles, but its efficiency declines with aging and neurodegeneration. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Protein misfolding is linked to a wide array of human disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and type II diabetes1,2. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Free full text links and the Full text may need a subscription label come from Unpaywall, Europe PMC and OpenAlex records of free copies, checked 10 Oct 2026. A study with neither is unknown, not paywalled. Show only studies that are free to read
This is alzhub's own score. It is not an official metric, not an impact factor, and no journal, publisher or ranking body endorses it. We built it so that a reader who is not a scientist can tell a landmark trial from a conference abstract without having to already know the difference. Every point comes from one of 20 components, all of them printed on the study itself, so you can disagree with our arithmetic rather than having to trust the total.
Journals are placed in ordered tiers, never given a numeric impact factor — we could not verify current impact factors from a source we control, and an invented one would be worse than none. Tier 1 is the top-tier general journals (NEJM, The Lancet, JAMA, Nature, Science, Nature Medicine); tier 2 is the leading specialty journals; tier 3 is every other peer-reviewed journal. A separate part scores how much the journal's own papers are cited, which tells the tier-3 journals apart.
Two rules we don't bend. First, we never fill in a missing value: if a record does not state a sample size or a design, that component scores zero, and if we simply have no data for a part, such as a citation count, that part is left out and the study is scored on the parts we could check. The study card says which. Second, anything that is not a peer-reviewed article is capped at 16/100 and carries a warning chip — so a conference abstract or a company press release can never outrank a peer-reviewed paper, no matter how good it looks.
We rank a rigorous null result — a good trial showing that something does not work — above an early positive finding. Someone deciding whether to buy a supplement is served by that, and the rigour is already counted by the design and journal components.
The score is computed from the published data alone and is reproducible: the same file always yields the same numbers.
See the whole rubric drawn out → — four charts covering all 27,380 studies: how the scores are spread and where the cap bites, which of the 20 components the library is strong and weak on, which subjects rest on stronger evidence, and what kinds of study each subject is actually built from.
This is a large sample of the Alzheimer's literature, not an exhaustive index of it. It holds 27,380 records, built mostly from automated pulls of Europe PMC (60.6% of the library) and OpenAlex (18.6%), plus smaller pulls from PubMed, Crossref and medRxiv. If a study, a drug, or a finding isn't here, that is not evidence it doesn't exist in the literature — it may simply not have been pulled in yet.
1,032 records (3.8% of the library) are not peer-reviewed — 962 of those are preprints posted before any journal review, and the rest are conference abstracts, regulatory notices and reports. Every study card on this page states its status plainly, and the score above is capped for anything that isn't a peer-reviewed article.
See the full, machine-readable breakdown of this library's coverage →