27,380 Alzheimer's and dementia studies in plain English, each scored out of 100.
Pathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD) precede clinical symptoms by years, indicating a period of cognitive resilience before the onset of dementia. 4 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
The analysis included 26 original articles describing (1050 rodents) with AD-like symptoms. 5 key findings →
Design: systematic review Participants: 26 Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Elevated plasma neurofilament light chain (NfL) is associated with dementia though underlying mechanisms remain unknown. 3 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional Participants: 179 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Biomarkers were correlated with one another. 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Of the 859 participants enrolled in this ongoing study, 20.6% self-identified as Black or African American. 5 key findings →
Participants: 859 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Fall rates were higher among PLWD compared to persons without dementia (45.5% vs. 30.9%). 5 key findings →
Participants: 5,581 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Retinal p-tau pathology showed a consistent pattern with four stages and a molecular composition distinct from that of cerebral tauopathies. 4 key findings →
Participants: 164 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
White matter hyperintensities (WMH) - - areas of increased signal appearing on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging - - are associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) risk and progression in late onset and genetic forms. 1 key finding →
Design: longitudinal study Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Advance care planning (ACP) can help reduce end-of-life care challenges for persons with Alzheimer's disease and related dementia and their care partners. 2 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional Participants: 17,698 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Early metformin initiation was not associated with incident dementia in older adults newly diagnosed with diabetes. 2 key findings →
Design: cohort Participants: 34,700 Evidence: null result
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
We observed no differences in plasma AD biomarker levels between AA and NHW participants. 5 key findings →
Participants: 267 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Global PET amyloid burden was compared with regards to cognitive status, APOE ɛ4 status, sex, age, and estimated years to symptom onset. 2 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional Participants: 216 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
These results suggest that plasma biomarkers can augment detection of preclinical AD among asymptomatic individuals and improve the specificity of AD diagnosis. 1 key finding →
Design: cross-sectional Participants: 746 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
These findings suggest that increases in certain plasma AD biomarkers are associated with NP in WLWH and WLWOH and may be associated with later onset of AD, and measuring these biomarkers could be a pivotal advancement in monitoring aging brain health and development of AD among women with and without HIV. 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study Participants: 307 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
The results of the included studies were summarized using a narrative synthesis or meta-analysis, as appropriate. 5 key findings →
Design: systematic review Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Caregiver stress is associated with negative outcomes for both caregivers and care recipients. 5 key findings →
Design: randomized controlled trial Participants: 14 Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
HRT introduction is associated with improved delayed memory and larger entorhinal and amygdala volumes in APOE4 carriers only. 4 key findings →
Participants: 1,906 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Plant-based diets have become increasingly popular thanks to their purported health benefits and more recently for their positive environmental impact. 1 key finding →
Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
We investigated the effects of matrix type and reagent batch changes on diagnostic performances and longitudinal trajectories of brain-derived tau (BD-tau). 4 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Participants: 26 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Treatment options for Alzheimer disease (AD) are limited and have focused mainly on symptomatic therapy and improving quality of life. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Setting and participants A total of 316,669 participants [mean (SD) age, 56.3 (8.1) years] without prior cardiovascular disease or dementia from the UK Biobank study at baseline survey (2006-2010) were enrolled. 4 key findings →
Design: cohort study Participants: 316,669 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Full text may need a subscription
Loss of nuclear TDP-43 is a hallmark of neurodegeneration in TDP-43 proteinopathies, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). 4 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
4,824 patients seen at the memory clinic between 2008-2018 were included in this study (mean age 72.7 [standard deviation 11.0] years, 2,712 [56%] female, 543 [11%] Black). 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional Participants: 4,824 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Among 1614 older adults (mean [SD] age, 66.3 [8.7] years; 980 women [60.7%]), 853 were Mexican American (mean [SD] age, 63.9 [7.9] years; 566 women [66.4%]), and 761 were non-Hispanic White (mean [SD] age, 69.1 [8.7] years; 414 women [54.4%]). 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional Participants: 280 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
The inclusion criteria for peer-reviewed English publications from March 2020 to August 2022 consisted of studies related to telehealth services for people living with dementia and their family caregivers and studies conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic. 5 key findings →
Design: randomized controlled trial Participants: 24 Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Free full text links and the Full text may need a subscription label come from Unpaywall, Europe PMC and OpenAlex records of free copies, checked 10 Oct 2026. A study with neither is unknown, not paywalled. Show only studies that are free to read
This is alzhub's own score. It is not an official metric, not an impact factor, and no journal, publisher or ranking body endorses it. We built it so that a reader who is not a scientist can tell a landmark trial from a conference abstract without having to already know the difference. Every point comes from one of 20 components, all of them printed on the study itself, so you can disagree with our arithmetic rather than having to trust the total.
Journals are placed in ordered tiers, never given a numeric impact factor — we could not verify current impact factors from a source we control, and an invented one would be worse than none. Tier 1 is the top-tier general journals (NEJM, The Lancet, JAMA, Nature, Science, Nature Medicine); tier 2 is the leading specialty journals; tier 3 is every other peer-reviewed journal. A separate part scores how much the journal's own papers are cited, which tells the tier-3 journals apart.
Two rules we don't bend. First, we never fill in a missing value: if a record does not state a sample size or a design, that component scores zero, and if we simply have no data for a part, such as a citation count, that part is left out and the study is scored on the parts we could check. The study card says which. Second, anything that is not a peer-reviewed article is capped at 16/100 and carries a warning chip — so a conference abstract or a company press release can never outrank a peer-reviewed paper, no matter how good it looks.
We rank a rigorous null result — a good trial showing that something does not work — above an early positive finding. Someone deciding whether to buy a supplement is served by that, and the rigour is already counted by the design and journal components.
The score is computed from the published data alone and is reproducible: the same file always yields the same numbers.
See the whole rubric drawn out → — four charts covering all 27,380 studies: how the scores are spread and where the cap bites, which of the 20 components the library is strong and weak on, which subjects rest on stronger evidence, and what kinds of study each subject is actually built from.
This is a large sample of the Alzheimer's literature, not an exhaustive index of it. It holds 27,380 records, built mostly from automated pulls of Europe PMC (60.6% of the library) and OpenAlex (18.6%), plus smaller pulls from PubMed, Crossref and medRxiv. If a study, a drug, or a finding isn't here, that is not evidence it doesn't exist in the literature — it may simply not have been pulled in yet.
1,032 records (3.8% of the library) are not peer-reviewed — 962 of those are preprints posted before any journal review, and the rest are conference abstracts, regulatory notices and reports. Every study card on this page states its status plainly, and the score above is capped for anything that isn't a peer-reviewed article.
See the full, machine-readable breakdown of this library's coverage →