60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
JAMA Network Open
·
2026-04-16
A total of 42 342 participants from the pooled cohorts were included (mean [SD] age, 61.3 [9.8] years; 55.0% female). 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Participants: 342
Evidence: moderate
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Clinicians accurately predicted AD pathological findings or their absence in most cases. 4 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Participants: 151
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
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Persons with MCI also have impaired motor function, and the degree of impairment in lower extremity function is related to the risk of AD. 1 key finding →
Design: cohort study
Participants: 558
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
Consumption of up to three servings of wine daily is associated with a lower risk of AD in elderly individuals without the APOE epsilon-4 allele. 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Participants: 260
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
Elevated midlife blood pressures, and the resulting increased white matter hyperintensities, increase the risk for MCI in a group of community-dwelling older men to at least the same degree as apolipoprotein E4 genotype. 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Age and ageing
·
2011-09-28
We conclude that smaller PFAv may contribute to slower gait through slower information processing. 4 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 214
Evidence: moderate
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59/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 59 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
2025-03-10
We identified 1143 dementia-free individuals with acute stroke during follow-up: 1061 (92.8%) ischemic, 82 (7.2%) hemorrhagic, 49.9% female, and 30.8% Black. 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Evidence: moderate
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The telmisartan group had the lowest risk of all dementias (telmisartan vs NT-ARB: hazard ratio [HR]: 0.78; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.60 to 1.01; telmisartan vs angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor: HR: 0.67; 95% CI: 0.48 to 0.94). 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Participants: 39,665
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
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Of the total, 908 (37.0%) participants had cSVD on MRI reading at baseline. 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Participants: 2,454
Evidence: moderate
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57/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 57 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
2025-06-18
We recruited 210 participants; 205 (66.8% male; aged 66.4±11.1 years) had useable data. 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 210
Evidence: moderate
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In ARIC (n = 1,736, mean age 63, 58.8% female, 48.7% non-Hispanic White individuals, median follow-up 18.6 years), the dementia incidence rate was 10.4 (95% CI, 9.2-11.6) per 1,000 person-years. 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Participants: 1,736
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia and is characterized by progressive neurodegeneration and cognitive decline. 1 key finding →
Design: longitudinal study
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
Cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) is recognized as a major vascular contributor to cognitive decline, ultimately leading to dementia and stroke. 1 key finding →
Design: longitudinal study
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
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Sensitivity analyses were performed to validate the robustness of the linear regression results. 4 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 832
Evidence: moderate
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56/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 56 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2025-09-30
Among 2,335 participants (mean age 52.3 ± 11.2 years; 56.6% women), CVD risk trajectories over 10 years were classified as accelerated increase (29.2%), moderate increase (30.9%), or stable (39.9%). 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Participants: 2,335
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
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Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is one of the major types of cerebral small vessel disease, and a leading cause of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage and cognitive decline in elderly patients. 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
In this multi-cohort study of older adults without cognitive impairment, we show that WMH and lacunes independently predict increased risk of MCR, after adjusting for key confounders. 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Participants: 1,772
Evidence: moderate
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55/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 55 out of 100.
·
Neuroradiology
·
2015-09-09
Arterial spin labeling (ASL) is a non-invasive MRI technique to measure cerebral blood flow (CBF). 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
Older adults with dementia who take atypical antipsychotics have a similar risk of ischaemic stroke to those taking typical antipsychotics. 1 key finding →
Design: cohort study
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
There are specific risk factors associated with feeding tube placement in nursing home residents with severe cognitive impairment. 4 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
55/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 55 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
2004-08-26
Although concerns about increased bleeding risk with combined warfarin-antiplatelet therapy are not unfounded, the risk of bleeding is moderately increased. 2 key findings →
Design: retrospective cohort
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
55/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 55 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
2010-02-18
Our data suggest that cardiovascular risk factors may modulate the clinical expression of CADASIL. 5 key findings →
Design: prospective cohort
Evidence: moderate
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55/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 55 out of 100.
·
PubMed
·
2009-07-01
G) Functions, such as vessel stabilization, regulation of vascular tone and maintenance of local and tissue homeostasis (contractile capacity and vessel permeability regulation), matrix protein synthesis, macrophage-like properties, immunological defense, intervention in coagulation, participation in mechanisms that regulate the quiescent and angiogenic stages of blood vessels (including the behaviour of pericytes during sprouting angiogenesis and intussuceptive vascular growth, as well as pericyte interactions with endothelium and other cells, and with extracellular matrix) and plasticity, as progenitor cells with great mesenchymal potential, originating other pericytes, fibroblast/myofibroblasts, preadipocytes, chondroblasts, osteoblasts, odontoblasts, vascular smooth muscle and myointimal cells. 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
SES and LA were associated with better cognitive performance at baseline, but were not associated with cognitive decline over time. 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 181
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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54/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 54 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2025-03-17
In the Research Article "Magnitude and Time-Course of Dementia Risk in Stroke Survivors: A Population-Wide Matched Cohort Study" by Joundi et al., 1 the keys for Figure 3, A-D should indicate red for "Stroke," "Ischemic Stroke," "ICH," and "Stroke," respectively. 2 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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How the 0–100 score works — and why some entries are capped
This is alzhub's own score. It is not an official metric, not an impact factor,
and no journal, publisher or ranking body endorses it. We built it so that a reader who is not a
scientist can tell a landmark trial from a conference abstract without having to already know the
difference. Every point comes from one of 20 components, all of them printed on the study itself,
so you can disagree with our arithmetic rather than having to trust the total.
- Journal tier up to 10 pts
- Journal's citation record up to 4 pts
- Study design up to 12 pts
- Strength of evidence up to 5 pts
- Peer-review validation up to 10 pts
- How recent up to 5 pts
- Sample size up to 4 pts
- Effect reported up to 3 pts
- Studied in people up to 3 pts
- Randomised / blinded up to 2 pts
- Times cited up to 7 pts
- Citations per year up to 5 pts
- Impact for its field and year up to 6 pts
- Cited by studies here up to 6 pts
- Still being cited up to 4 pts
- Senior author's track record up to 4 pts
- Institution's track record up to 3 pts
- Multi-centre collaboration up to 3 pts
- Indexed in PubMed up to 2 pts
- Free to read up to 2 pts
Journals are placed in ordered tiers, never given a numeric impact factor — we
could not verify current impact factors from a source we control, and an invented one would be
worse than none. Tier 1 is the top-tier general journals (NEJM, The Lancet, JAMA, Nature, Science,
Nature Medicine); tier 2 is the leading specialty journals; tier 3 is every other peer-reviewed
journal. A separate part scores how much the journal's own papers are cited, which tells the
tier-3 journals apart.
Two rules we don't bend. First, we never fill in a
missing value: if a record does not state a sample size or a design, that component scores
zero, and if we simply have no data for a part, such as a citation count, that part is left out and
the study is scored on the parts we could check. The study card says which. Second, anything that is not a peer-reviewed
article is capped at 16/100 and carries a warning chip — so a conference abstract or
a company press release can never outrank a peer-reviewed paper, no matter how good it looks.
We rank a rigorous null result — a good trial showing that something does not
work — above an early positive finding. Someone deciding whether to buy a supplement is served by
that, and the rigour is already counted by the design and journal components.
The score is computed from the published data alone and is
reproducible: the same file always yields the same numbers.
See the whole rubric drawn out →
— four charts covering all 30,980 studies: how the scores are spread and where the cap
bites, which of the 20 components the library is strong and weak on, which subjects rest on
stronger evidence, and what kinds of study each subject is actually built from.