Get help now — free helplines

You can call any of these for free. You do not need a diagnosis, an appointment, or a crisis to call — questions and plain exhaustion are reasons enough.

  • Alzheimer's Association 24/7 Helpline 800-272-3900 24 hours a day, 365 days a year Free, confidential support and information for people with dementia, caregivers, families and the public. Master's-level clinicians. Also Spanish.
  • 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline 988 24/7 Call or text 988, or chat at 988lifeline.org. For anyone in emotional distress or a mental-health crisis, including caregivers.
  • Alzheimer's Foundation of America (AFA) Helpline 866-232-8484 9:00 am - 9:00 pm ET, seven days a week Licensed social workers providing support, info and referrals. Also text message and web chat. Text: 646-586-5283

In a medical emergency, call 911. More numbers, and what each line does, on the help page.

Newest in this topic

  1. Secondary causes among adult patients presenting with first-episode psychosis to acute medical settings in Hong Kong: A 10-Year retrospective study 2026-09-04
  2. Aspirin and healthy longevity within racial and ethnic minoritized older adults in the United States 2026-08-27
  3. Baseline Statin Exposure and Incident Acute Myocardial Infarction in Adults Aged >=75 Years Without Prior Cardiovascular Disease: A Population-Based Cohort Study 2026-08-25

Studies

866 studies carry this tag.

Date range

1963 to 2026

Top journals

  • Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 65
  • JAMA 24
  • Journal of the American Medical Directors Association 22
  • Journal of pain and symptom management 20
  • Palliative medicine 19

387 journals in all.

Newest first, then by address. Each study has a usefulness score out of 100 (rubric version 4.0); tap a score to see what makes it up. Tags were assigned automatically from each study's title and summary. The same studies as a filter in the library.

  1. Effect of Depth of Sedation in Older Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Repair on Postoperative Delirium: The STRIDE Randomized Clinical Trial

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 76 out of 100. JAMA surgery 2018-11-01 Clinical safety

    In the primary analysis, limiting the level of sedation provided no significant benefit in reducing incident delirium.

  2. Geriatric Telepsychiatry: Systematic Review and Policy Considerations

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100. The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry 2018-10-30 Disparities

    Telemental health (TMH) for older patients has the potential to increase access to geriatric specialists, reduce travel times for patients and providers, and reduce ever growing healthcare costs.

  3. Impact of support agreement between municipalities and convenience store chain companies on store staff's support activities for older adults

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 36 out of 100. Health policy (Amsterdam, Netherlands) 2018-10-10 Risk factors

    In the continuously aging society, private sectors are expected to play a role in older adult care.

  4. Quality of dying and quality of end-of-life care of nursing home residents in six countries: An epidemiological study

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 45 out of 100. Palliative medicine 2018-10-01 End-of-life care

    The quality of dying and quality of end-of-life care in nursing homes in the countries studied are not optimal.

  5. Aging and the Epidemiology of Epilepsy

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 43 out of 100. Neuroepidemiology 2018-09-25 Caregiving

    The increased incidence of seizures and epilepsy in the elderly can be attributed to the increase of age-related and aging-related epileptogenic conditions.

  6. Effect of Aspirin on Cardiovascular Events and Bleeding in the Healthy Elderly

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 81 out of 100. The New England journal of medicine 2018-09-16 Prevention and risk

    After a median of 4.7 years of follow-up, the rate of cardiovascular disease was 10.7 events per 1000 person-years in the aspirin group and 11.3 events per 1000 person-years in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.95; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.83 to 1.08).

  7. Postoperative delirium

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 41 out of 100. Korean journal of anesthesiology 2018-08-24 Clinical safety

    Delirium can be defined as an 'acute brain dysfunction.'

  8. Integrated Memory Care Clinic: Design, Implementation, and Initial Results

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 41 out of 100. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2018-08-23 End-of-life care

    The Integrated Memory Care Clinic (IMCC) is a patient-centered medical home as defined by the National Committee for Quality Assurance directed by advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs) caring for persons living with dementia (PLWD); physicians provide specialty consultation but do not direct care or care planning.

  9. Dementia, Alzheimer's Disease, and Mortality after Hemodialysis Initiation

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 56 out of 100. Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN 2018-08-09 Disparities

    Older patients on hemodialysis are at substantial risk of diagnosis with dementia and Alzheimer's disease, and carrying these diagnoses is associated with a twofold higher mortality.

  10. CogChamps: impact of a project to educate nurses about delirium and improve the quality of care for hospitalized patients with cognitive impairment

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 39 out of 100. BMC Health Services Research 2018-07-09 Health systems and care delivery

    Observational and audit data were collected for 181 patients (average age = 82.5 years) across the two hospitals.

  11. The Value of Unstructured Electronic Health Record Data in Geriatric Syndrome Case Identification

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 53 out of 100. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2018-07-04 Clinical safety

    Claims and structured EHR data give an incomplete picture of burden related to geriatric syndromes.

  12. This was a retrospective cohort study to examine differences in health service utilization and outcomes between FFS and MA patients in SNFs following hip fracture hospitalization during the period January 1, 2011, to June 30, 2015, and followed up until December 31, 2015.

  13. Hospitalization and Emergency Department Visits for Severe Hypoglycemia among U.S. Adults with Diabetes and Serious Comorbid Conditions

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Diabetes 2018-06-22 Health systems and care delivery

    Diabetes care guidelines recommend more relaxed glycemic targets for patients with specific chronic conditions because they are thought to have an increased risk of hypoglycemia, limited life expectancy, and/or high clinical complexity.

  14. Transitions to long-term and residential care among older Canadians

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 48 out of 100. Health reports 2018-05-16 Health systems and care delivery

    On Census Day, 1.4% of the study sample were living in a nursing home, 1.2% in a seniors' residence, 7.1% in a private dwelling with additional family, and 90.3% in a private dwelling.

  15. Our results demonstrate delirium is a significant marker of mortality among seniors in the ED, and mortality risk is most salient in the first 3 months following an ED visit.

  16. Projections of multi-morbidity in the older population in England to 2035: estimates from the Population Ageing and Care Simulation (PACSim) model

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 72 out of 100. Age and ageing 2018-05-01 Prevention and risk

    Little is known on how risk factors of younger cohorts will play out in the future burden of multi-morbidity (two or more concurrent long-term conditions).

  17. Sleep disorders in the elderly: a growing challenge

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 46 out of 100. Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society 2018-05-01 How common it is

    In contrast to newborns, who spend 16-20 h in sleep each day, adults need only about sleep daily.

  18. Trauma-Informed Hospice and Palliative Care

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. The Gerontologist 2018-05-01 End-of-life care

    This review highlights the need to integrate trauma-informed practices into hospice and palliative care.

  19. Costs of medication in older patients: before and after comprehensive geriatric assessment

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 45 out of 100. Clinical interventions in aging 2018-04-09 Clinical safety

    It was demonstrated that prevalence of polypharmacy, PIM, and PPO could be decreased by CGA including START/STOPP criteria in older adults.

  20. Access to palliative care by disease trajectory: a population-based cohort of Ontario decedents

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 57 out of 100. BMJ open 2018-04-05 End-of-life care

    Terminal illness decedents are more likely to receive any palliative care, with increased intensity and earlier before death than organ failure or frailty decedents.

  21. Unrecognized Cardiovascular Emergencies Among Medicare Patients

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 69 out of 100. JAMA internal medicine 2018-04-01 End-of-life care

    There were 1 561 940 patients, including 17 963 hospitalized for ruptured AAA, 304 980 for AMI, 1 181 648 for stroke, 19 675 for aortic dissection, and 37 674 for SAH.

  22. Improving Recovery and Outcomes Every Day after the ICU (IMPROVE): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 53 out of 100. Trials 2018-03-27 Treatments

    This study is the first clinical trial to examine the efficacy of combined physical and cognitive exercise on cognitive function in older ICU survivors with delirium.

  23. A fundamental conflict of care: Nurses' accounts of balancing patients' sleep with taking vital sign observations at night

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 41 out of 100. Journal of clinical nursing 2018-03-12 End-of-life care

    In this study, we found an early warning score algorithm focused on deterioration prevention did not account for long-term management or palliative care trajectories.

  24. Impaired Quality of Life and Need for Palliative Care in a German Cohort of Advanced Parkinson's Disease Patients

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 48 out of 100. Frontiers in neurology 2018-03-06 End-of-life care

    Quality of life is dramatically affected in advanced PD patients.

  25. Changes in Everyday and Digital Health Technology Use Among Seniors in Declining Health

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 59 out of 100. The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2018-03-01 Digital health tools

    Between 2011 and 2014, seniors experiencing health decline used various digital health technologies at low absolute rates (range: 1%-20%).

  26. Clinical phenotypes of delirium during critical illness and severity of subsequent long-term cognitive impairment: a prospective cohort study

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 70 out of 100. The Lancet. Respiratory medicine 2018-03-01 How common it is

    Our findings suggest that clinicians should consider sedative-associated, hypoxic, and septic delirium, which often co-occur, as distinct indicators of acute brain injury and seek to identify all potential risk factors that may impact on long-term cognitive impairment, especially those that are iatrogenic and potentially modifiable such as sedation.

  27. Twenty years of home-based palliative care in Malappuram, Kerala, India: a descriptive study of patients and their care-givers

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 45 out of 100. BMC palliative care 2018-02-14 End-of-life care

    The changing dynamics over a 20-year period of this palliative care programme in Kerala, India, highlights the need for similar programmes to remain flexible and adapt their services in response to a growing global burden of Non Communicable Diseases.

  28. Antimicrobial therapy in palliative care: an overview

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer 2018-02-12 End-of-life care

    In the advanced stages of illness, patients often face challenging decisions regarding their treatment and overall medical care.

  29. Further guidelines should be developed to help clinicians to promptly refer terminal cancer and non-cancer patients to hospice care.

  30. Religious Orders Study and Rush Memory and Aging Project

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 63 out of 100. Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD 2018-01-01 How common it is

    Complexity at multiple levels needs to be understood and overcome to develop effective treatments and preventions for cognitive decline and AD dementia.

  31. Risk factors for hospital death in conditions needing palliative care: Nationwide population-based death certificate study

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 57 out of 100. Palliative medicine 2017-12-13 End-of-life care

    The upward hospital death trend and fact that being married are risk factors for hospital death suggest that a reliance on hospitals may coexist with a tradition of extended family support.

  32. Age-Related Diseases and Clinical and Public Health Implications for the 85 Years Old and Over Population

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 51 out of 100. Frontiers in public health 2017-12-11 Caregiving

    By 2050, the American 85 years old and over population will triple.

  33. An economic model of advance care planning in Australia: a cost-effective way to respect patient choice

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 41 out of 100. BMC health services research 2017-12-01 End-of-life care

    A nationwide ACP program in the primary care setting is a cost-effective or cost-saving intervention compared to usual care in a population at-risk of developing dementia.

  34. Forging a Frailty-Ready Healthcare System to Meet Population Ageing

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 41 out of 100. International journal of environmental research and public health 2017-11-24 End-of-life care

    This paper will describe initiatives within the RHS frameworks of the National Health Group (NHG) and the Alexandra Health System (AHS) to forge a frailty-ready healthcare system across the spectrum, which includes the well healthy ("living well"), the well unhealthy ("living with illness"), the unwell unhealthy ("living with frailty"), and the end-of-life (EoL) ("dying well").

  35. Comparing clinician descriptions of frailty and geriatric syndromes using electronic health records: a retrospective cohort study

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 58 out of 100. BMC Geriatrics 2017-10-25 Health systems and care delivery

    Of the 18,341 patients, we found that 2202 (12%) were described as "frail" in clinical notes.

  36. Can we predict your future? Using scores to predict length of stay and discharge destination

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 32 out of 100. International Journal of Integrated Care 2017-10-17 Health systems and care delivery

    120 patients were included in the audit with a confirmed stroke on CTB/MRI.

  37. Discussing advance care planning: insights from older people living in nursing homes and from family members

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. International psychogeriatrics 2017-10-09 End-of-life care

    ABSTRACTBackground:Evidence concerning when and in which manner older people living in nursing homes (NHs) would prefer to discuss advance care planning (ACP) is still scarce.

  38. Bereavement support for family caregivers: The gap between guidelines and practice in palliative care

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 45 out of 100. PloS one 2017-10-04 End-of-life care

    Timeliness and consistency of relationship is crucial to building rapport and trust in the service's ability to help at post-bereavement as well as a focus on the specific rather than the generic needs of the bereaved.

  39. Discontinuation of Preventive Medicines in Older People with Limited Life Expectancy: A Systematic Review

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 78 out of 100. Drugs & aging 2017-10-01 End-of-life care

    The review found that withdrawal of preventive medicines at the end of life is challenging.

  40. Palliative Care in Neurology

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Mayo Clinic proceedings 2017-10-01 End-of-life care

    Palliative medicine is a specialty that focuses on improving the quality of life for patients with serious or advanced medical conditions, and it is appropriate at any stage of disease, including at the time of diagnosis.

  41. Globally, low back pain, migraine, age-related and other hearing loss, iron-deficiency anaemia, and major depressive disorder were the five leading causes of YLDs in 2016, contributing 57·6 million (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 40·8-75·9 million [7·2%, 6·0-8·3]), 45·1 million (29·0-62·8 million [5·6%, 4·0-7·2]), 36·3 million (25·3-50·9 million [4·5%, 3·8-5·3]), 34·7 million (23·0-49·6 million [4·3%, 3·5-5·2]), and 34·1 million (23·5-46·0 million [4·2%, 3·2-5·3]) of total YLDs, respectively.

  42. The End of Life Option Act: Important Considerations for Pharmacists as California Implements Physician Aid in Dying

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 27 out of 100. Journal of Contemporary Pharmacy Practice 2017-09-01 Health systems and care delivery

    The law has safeguards intended to ensure that patients are acting autonomously, including a 15-day waiting period between two requests, the requirement that patients meet privately with their physicians to confirm they are acting on their own, and the requirement that patients sign a form within 48 hours of taking the aid-in-dying drug to indicate that it is their choice.

  43. Trajectory of Dyspnea and Respiratory Distress among Patients in the Last Month of Life

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100. Journal of palliative medicine 2017-08-17 End-of-life care

    Respiratory distress escalated in the last days.

  44. Postoperative delirium in elderly patients is associated with subsequent cognitive impairment

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 52 out of 100. British journal of anaesthesia 2017-08-01 Clinical safety

    Mild cognitive impairment or dementia is a risk for POD.

  45. Attitudes Toward Advance Directives Among Patients and Their Family Members in China

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 59 out of 100. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association 2017-07-01 End-of-life care

    Among 1084 patients who completed the questionnaire, 415 (38.3%) had heard about ACP/ADs.

  46. Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Prognosis of Heart Failure in Older Adults

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 38 out of 100. Heart failure clinics 2017-07-01 Clinical safety

    Heart failure is the quintessential cardiovascular syndrome of aging that results from common cardiovascular conditions in older adults in conjunction with age-associated changes in cardiovascular structure and function.

  47. Sexual Activity and Physical Tenderness in Older Adults: Cross-Sectional Prevalence and Associated Characteristics

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 52 out of 100. The journal of sexual medicine 2017-07-01 Long-term cohort studies

    Despite a common misconception, older adults engage in sexual behavior.

  48. Prevalence and Determinants of Poor Food Intake of Residents Living in Long-Term Care

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 46 out of 100. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association 2017-06-28 Clinical safety

    This is the first study to consider resident, unit, staff, and home variables that are associated with food intake.

  49. Risk factors for mortality in elderly patients with hip fractures: a meta-analysis of 18 studies

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 83 out of 100. Aging clinical and experimental research 2017-06-28 Clinical safety

    The current study investigated several factors that might increase the risk of mortality in elderly patients with hip fracture.

  50. How many people will need palliative care in 2040? Past trends, future projections and implications for services

    ✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 64 out of 100. BMC medicine 2017-05-18 Getting a diagnosis

    If recent mortality trends continue, 160,000 more people in England and Wales will need palliative care by 2040.

From across this tag

9 of the 862 studies in this tag, picked by a fixed rule (a hash of each study's address), not by score or date; each page of this list shows a different 9. The same 9 appear here every time.

All topic tags with their study counts