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Clinical validation of new alzheimer disease diagnosis tools based on plasma p-Tau217
Aleix Martí-Navia, Lourdes Álvarez‐Sánchez, Laura Ferré‐González, Alejandro López, Carmen Peña‐Bautista, Ángel Balaguer, N. Risueño Pedrosa, Helena Vico et al.. Scientific Reports, 2025-12-07
Topic: Amyloid, tau and blood-test diagnosis
Nowadays, there is an unmet need for reliable and minimally-invasive diagnosis tools capable of detecting Alzheimer's disease at early stages. Such tools could significantly reduce the reliance on confirmatory tests that are invasive and costly, such as cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers and neuroimaging. The aim of this study is to validate previously developed diagnosis tools (multivariate models and plasma p-Tau217 levels) in three independents cohorts. For this, a cohort was obtained from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) including some variables (age, Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) genotype, plasma p-Tau217, CSF biomarkers) (n = 113); and two cohorts from cognitive disorders units (Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe (HUiPLaFe, n = 163), Hospital Doctor Peset (n = 31)), whose plasma samples were analysed to determine plasma p-Tau217, and to evaluate the previous diagnosis tools performance. For the cohort from HUiPLaFe, the multivariate model (plasma p-Tau217, age, ApoE genotype) showed a sensitivity of 94.9% and a specificity of 88.2%; for the cohort from Hospital Doctor Peset, the sensitivity was 100% and specificity 80%; for the ADNI cohort, sensitivity was 89.5% and specificity 39.5%. Regarding the plasma p-Tau217 levels, the results were satisfactory for the cognitive disorders units; while ADNI cohort showed very low specificity. In conclusion, the multivariate model was clinically validated in independent cohorts from clinical units, representing its first step for implementation.
Cite this study APA, Vancouver, BibTeX · download .bib or .ris
APA 7th
Martí-Navia, A., Álvarez‐Sánchez, L., Ferré‐González, L., López, A., Peña‐Bautista, C., Balaguer, Á., et al. (2025). Clinical validation of new alzheimer disease diagnosis tools based on plasma p-Tau217. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-31613-x
Vancouver
Martí-Navia A, Álvarez‐Sánchez L, Ferré‐González L, López A, Peña‐Bautista C, Balaguer Á, et al. Clinical validation of new alzheimer disease diagnosis tools based on plasma p-Tau217. Scientific Reports. 2025. doi:10.1038/s41598-025-31613-x. PMID: 41354755.
BibTeX
@article{martinavia2025-41354755,
author = {Martí-Navia, Aleix and Álvarez‐Sánchez, Lourdes and Ferré‐González, Laura and López, Alejandro and Peña‐Bautista, Carmen and Balaguer, Ángel and Pedrosa, N. Risueño and Vico, Helena and others},
title = {{Clinical validation of new alzheimer disease diagnosis tools based on plasma p-Tau217}},
journal = {Scientific Reports},
year = {2025},
doi = {10.1038/s41598-025-31613-x},
pmid = {41354755},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-31613-x}
}
Built from the record alzhub holds for this paper, not looked up. Volume, issue and page numbers are not held in the record. The record's author list ends in “et al.”, so not every author is named. Check the citation against the original before you use it.
Key findings
- Such tools could significantly reduce the reliance on confirmatory tests that are invasive and costly, such as cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers and neuroimaging.
- Regarding the plasma p-Tau217 levels, the results were satisfactory for the cognitive disorders units; while ADNI cohort showed very low specificity.
- In conclusion, the multivariate model was clinically validated in independent cohorts from clinical units, representing its first step for implementation.
Why it matters
A model using plasma p-Tau217, age and ApoE genotype detected Alzheimer's disease with good sensitivity and specificity in two clinical units but very low specificity in the ADNI cohort. This is a diagnostic validation and does not show any treatment or prevention effect.
New to this subject? Start with our plain-English guide: Blood tests & biomarkers →
Study details
- Participants113
- Effect size94.9%; 88.2%; 89.5%
- Evidence strengthModerate
How this study scored 43/100
Published in a peer-reviewed journal. Scored zero for study design and randomized / blinded because the record does not state it.
| Component | Points | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Journal tier | 7 / 10 | Tier 3 — peer-reviewed journal (Scientific Reports) |
| Journal's citation record | 3 / 4 | Scientific Reports: journal h-index 463 (OpenAlex, 2026-10-29) |
| Study design | 0 / 12 | No study design recorded — scores zero, not guessed (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Strength of evidence | 3 / 5 | Rated “moderate” in our summary |
| Peer-review validation | 10 / 10 | Peer-reviewed. Published as an article in a named peer-reviewed journal. |
| How recent | 4 / 5 | 2025 — within 3 year(s) of the newest study here |
| Sample size | 2 / 4 | 113 participants |
| Effect reported | 2 / 3 | Effect reported as a number, without an interval or test |
| Studied in people | 3 / 3 | Studied in people (participant count stated) |
| Randomized / blinded | 0 / 2 | No randomization or blinding stated — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Times cited | 1 / 7 | Cited 1 times (OpenAlex, 2026-10-10) |
| Citations per year | 0 / 5 | 0.3 citations a year over 3 year(s) since 2025 |
| Impact for its field and year | 1 / 6 | Cited 0.6× the average for papers of its field and year (OpenAlex FWCI) |
| Cited by studies here | 0 / 6 | No other study in this library cites it |
| Still being cited | 0 / 4 | Cited 1 times in 2024–2026 (2026 still in progress; OpenAlex) |
| Senior author's track record | 2 / 4 | Last-listed author Consuelo Cháfer‐Pericás: h-index 33 (OpenAlex, whole career) |
| Institution's track record | 0 / 3 | Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe: institution h-index 376 (OpenAlex) |
| Multicenter collaboration | 1 / 3 | OpenAlex lists 3 institution(s) in 1 country |
| Indexed in PubMed | 2 / 2 | Indexed in PubMed (PMID 41354755) |
| Free to read | 2 / 2 | Free to read |
| Total | 43 / 100 | — |
What each of these 20 components measures, and what this score is not →
Read the original
- DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-31613-x
- PubMed: 41354755
- Original source →
- Free full text: Scientific Reports →
Full text: free to read — OpenAlex lists this copy as free to read: the link above (checked 6 Feb 1020).
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