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AI approaches for phenotyping Alzheimer's disease and related dementias using electronic health records
Sara Knox, Stephanie Aghamoosa, Paul M. Heider, Maxwell E. Cutty, Andrew W. E. Wright, Dmitry Scherbakov, Gavin Hood, Sara A. Nolin et al.. Alzheimer s & Dementia Translational Research & Clinical Interventions, 2025-04-01
Topic: Amyloid, tau and blood-test diagnosis
score 0.8323, although only the AUC was statistically significantly different) and other AI-based models. Several of the AI-based models, including convolutional neural networks, also outperformed the CCW algorithm. These findings highlight the potential of AI-based text-classification methods to optimize the automated identification of patients with ADRD using rich EHR data. However, the success of this approach depends on the quality of clinical notes, and more work is needed to refine and validate these methods across more diverse data sets. Highlights: The current e-phenotype for patients with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) in electronic health records has suboptimal diagnostic accuracy.The study used artificial intelligence (AI)-based text classification methods to improve the detection of patients with ADRD.AI-based models, including convolutional neural networks, outperformed the Chronic Conditions Warehouse algorithm.
Cite this study APA, Vancouver, BibTeX · download .bib or .ris
APA 7th
Knox, S., Aghamoosa, S., Heider, P. M., Cutty, M. E., Wright, A. W. E., Scherbakov, D., et al. (2025). AI approaches for phenotyping Alzheimer's disease and related dementias using electronic health records. Alzheimer s & Dementia Translational Research & Clinical Interventions. https://doi.org/10.1002/trc2.70089
Vancouver
Knox S, Aghamoosa S, Heider PM, Cutty ME, Wright AWE, Scherbakov D, et al. AI approaches for phenotyping Alzheimer's disease and related dementias using electronic health records. Alzheimer s & Dementia Translational Research & Clinical Interventions. 2025. doi:10.1002/trc2.70089. PMID: 40291122.
BibTeX
@article{knox2025-40291122,
author = {Knox, Sara and Aghamoosa, Stephanie and Heider, Paul M. and Cutty, Maxwell E. and Wright, Andrew W. E. and Scherbakov, Dmitry and Hood, Gavin and Nolin, Sara A. and others},
title = {{AI approaches for phenotyping Alzheimer's disease and related dementias using electronic health records}},
journal = {Alzheimer s \& Dementia Translational Research \& Clinical Interventions},
year = {2025},
doi = {10.1002/trc2.70089},
pmid = {40291122},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/trc2.70089}
}
Built from the record alzhub holds for this paper, not looked up. Volume, issue and page numbers are not held in the record. The record's author list ends in “et al.”, so not every author is named. Check the citation against the original before you use it.
Key findings
- score 0.8323, although only the AUC was statistically significantly different) and other AI-based models.
- Several of the AI-based models, including convolutional neural networks, also outperformed the CCW algorithm.
- These findings highlight the potential of AI-based text-classification methods to optimize the automated identification of patients with ADRD using rich EHR data.
- However, the success of this approach depends on the quality of clinical notes, and more work is needed to refine and validate these methods across more diverse data sets.
- Highlights: The current e-phenotype for patients with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) in electronic health records has suboptimal diagnostic accuracy.The study used artificial intelligence (AI)-based text classification methods to improve the detection of patients with ADRD.AI-based models, including convolutional neural networks, outperformed the Chronic Conditions Warehouse algorithm.
Why it matters
Artificial intelligence-based text classification methods outperformed a standard algorithm for identifying patients with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias from electronic health records. This is about improving automated identification and does not address treating, curing, or preventing the disease.
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Study details
- Participants1,000
- Evidence strengthModerate
How this study scored 40/100
Published in a peer-reviewed journal. Scored zero for study design, effect reported and randomised / blinded because the record does not state it.
| Component | Points | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Journal tier | 7 / 10 | Tier 3 — peer-reviewed journal (Alzheimer s & Dementia Translational Research & Clinical Interventions) |
| Journal's citation record | 1 / 4 | Alzheimer s & Dementia Translational Research & Clinical Interventions: journal h-index 84 (OpenAlex, 2026-10-29) |
| Study design | 0 / 12 | No study design recorded — scores zero, not guessed (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Strength of evidence | 3 / 5 | Rated “moderate” in our summary |
| Peer-review validation | 10 / 10 | Peer-reviewed. Published as an article in a named peer-reviewed journal. |
| How recent | 4 / 5 | 2025 — within 3 year(s) of the newest study here |
| Sample size | 3 / 4 | 1,000 participants |
| Effect reported | 0 / 3 | No effect size reported — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Studied in people | 3 / 3 | Studied in people (participant count stated) |
| Randomised / blinded | 0 / 2 | No randomisation or blinding stated — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Times cited | 1 / 7 | Cited 2 times (OpenAlex, 2026-10-10) |
| Citations per year | 0 / 5 | 0.7 citations a year over 3 year(s) since 2025 |
| Impact for its field and year | 1 / 6 | Cited 0.9× the average for papers of its field and year (OpenAlex FWCI) |
| Cited by studies here | 0 / 6 | No other study in this library cites it |
| Still being cited | 0 / 4 | Cited 2 times in 2024–2026 (2026 still in progress; OpenAlex) |
| Senior author's track record | 2 / 4 | Last-listed author Jihad S. Obeid: h-index 32 (OpenAlex, whole career) |
| Institution's track record | 1 / 3 | Medical University of South Carolina: institution h-index 715 (OpenAlex) |
| Multi-centre collaboration | 0 / 3 | OpenAlex lists 1 institution(s) in 1 country — scores zero (affiliation lists can be incomplete) |
| Indexed in PubMed | 2 / 2 | Indexed in PubMed (PMID 40291122) |
| Free to read | 2 / 2 | Free to read |
| Total | 40 / 100 | — |
What each of these 20 components measures, and what this score is not →
Read the original
- DOI: 10.1002/trc2.70089
- PubMed: 40291122
- Original source →
- Free full text: Alzheimer s & Dementia Translational Research & Clinical Interventions →
Full text: free to read — OpenAlex lists this copy as free to read: the link above (checked 6 Feb 1020).
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