Get help now — free helplines

You can call any of these for free. You do not need a diagnosis, an appointment, or a crisis to call — questions and plain exhaustion are reasons enough.

  • Alzheimer's Association 24/7 Helpline 800-272-3900 24 hours a day, 365 days a year Free, confidential support and information for people with dementia, caregivers, families and the public. Master's-level clinicians. Also Spanish.
  • 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline 988 24/7 Call or text 988, or chat at 988lifeline.org. For anyone in emotional distress or a mental-health crisis, including caregivers.
  • Alzheimer's Foundation of America (AFA) Helpline 866-232-8484 9:00 am - 9:00 pm ET, seven days a week Licensed social workers providing support, info and referrals. Also text message and web chat. Text: 646-586-5283

In a medical emergency, call 911. More numbers, and what each line does, on the help page.

How to check our work

Each data page names the source for every record it shows. If you want to go further, download the file below and search for the row. If a number on this site is not in one of these files, it is a bug — please tell us.

The current data was collected on 2026-09-21. The full record of what was searched, found and deliberately excluded is in RESEARCH_LOG.md, and every source URL opened is listed in sources.md.

Don't want to download anything?

Search the data lets you find a column by name across every panel below, see how populated it actually is, and filter rows on the server — plus a JSON endpoint at /data/query.json for scripts.

Download the data

43 files
trials.csv Registered Alzheimer's clinical trials (ClinicalTrials.gov API v2 pull) 3.8 MB · 7816 rows
mortality_us.csv US Alzheimer's and dementia deaths by year, sex, age, race (CDC WONDER) 1.6 MB · 6474 rows
biomarkers.csv Diagnostic-accuracy table for blood, CSF and imaging biomarkers 81 KB · 95 rows
genetics_gwas.csv Genome-wide association study loci for Alzheimer's disease 373 KB · 807 rows
panel_state.csv Analysis-ready panel: one row per US state 19 KB · 51 rows
panel_county.csv Analysis-ready panel: one row per US county 2.5 MB · 3143 rows
panel_country.csv Analysis-ready panel: one row per country 62 KB · 217 rows
timeseries_national.csv US national time series (prevalence, deaths, costs, funding) 842 B · 13 rows
timeseries_country.csv Country-year long-format time series 2.1 MB · 65946 rows
panel_state_meta.json Column dictionary for panel_state.csv 38 KB · 67 rows
alz_cognitive_state.json CDC BRFSS cognitive-decline and caregiving measures by state, 2015-2022 (collected from data.cdc.gov) 419 KB · 16 rows
owid_dementia_timeseries.csv Dementia deaths and age-standardised death rate per 100,000 by country and year, 2000-2021, 143 countries (IHME Global Burden of Disease via Our World in Data). Modelled estimates, not counted deaths. 94 KB · 3146 rows
correlation_studies.json Catalogue of correlation studies: exposure, outcome, feasibility and confounder for each 243 KB · 7 rows
correlation_results.json Computed correlations for every study the data currently supports 52 KB · 3 rows
correlation_report.json Full correlation analysis: 257 coefficients across counties, states, countries, studies, genetics and drugs, with baseline, partial-control and sign-stability checks for each (JSON) 887 KB · 12 rows
panel_county_meta.json Column dictionary for panel_county.csv 150 KB · 144 rows
panel_country_meta.json Column dictionary for panel_country.csv 24 KB · 49 rows
biomarkers.json Biomarker accuracy records (JSON) 126 KB · 95 rows
genetics.json Genetics records (JSON) 167 KB · 135 rows
prevention_trials.json Prevention trial records (JSON) 205 KB · 109 rows
caregiving_interventions.json Caregiver intervention trial records (JSON) 100 KB · 70 rows
caregiving_burden.json Caregiver burden statistics (JSON) 44 KB · 74 rows
imaging.json Imaging and diagnostic test records (JSON) 94 KB · 41 rows
economics.json Cost and cost-effectiveness records (JSON) 153 KB · 211 rows
policy.json Policy, legislation and funding records (JSON) 362 KB · 302 rows
care_settings.json Care-setting and workforce records (JSON) 1.1 MB · 1920 rows
digital_health.json Digital health tool records (JSON) 87 KB · 46 rows
disparities.json Disparities records (JSON) 75 KB · 75 rows
treatments.json Treatment records (JSON) 67 KB · 23 rows
risk_factors.json Modifiable risk factor records (JSON) 41 KB · 31 rows
datasets.json Catalogue of public source datasets (JSON) 16 KB · 18 rows
research.json Research summaries (JSON) 90.2 MB · 27380 rows
research_score.json Every study's score, component by component, with the wording behind each one (JSON) 124.8 MB · 7 rows
library_gaps.json What this library does and doesn't cover: source mix, identifier/author/year coverage, peer-review and preprint counts (JSON) 26 KB · 19 rows
score_charts.json The figures on /research/how-we-score, as data plus the SVG drawn from it (JSON) 143 KB · 19 rows
risk_charts.json The figures on /risk-factors and /life-course, as data plus the SVG drawn from it (JSON) 35 KB · 2 rows
news.json News items (JSON) 333 KB · 347 rows
stats.json Key facts shown on the home page (JSON) 20 KB · 48 rows
sources.md Index of every source URL the research pipeline opened 9 KB
panel_state_timeseries.csv State-year panel, 1999-2024: Alzheimer's deaths and age-adjusted death rate by US state (CDC WONDER / NCHS), the file behind /trends 96 KB · 1326 rows
panel_country_timeseries.csv Country-year panel: modelled dementia deaths and rates by country (IHME Global Burden of Disease via Our World in Data), the file behind /trends 164 KB · 3146 rows
county_dementia_outcomes.csv County-year dementia prevalence, incidence and mortality counts among Medicare beneficiaries, with suppression flags, the file behind /county 185 KB · 3207 rows
RESEARCH_LOG.md Research log: what was searched, found, and excluded 15 KB

US national time series

13 years

One row per year. Blank cells mean no sourced value for that year — we do not interpolate or carry a value forward to fill a gap.

timeseries_national.csv — prevalence, deaths, costs, caregivers and research funding by year.
yearalz prevalence 65plus pctalz count 65plusalz deaths totalalz deaths per 100ktotal dementia care cost usdmedicare medicaid combined spend usdmedicaid spend total usdunpaid caregivers countunpaid caregiver hours millionsunpaid caregiver cost usd billionsresearch funding nih adrd usdfda approved alz drugs cumulativeus population 65plus
1993 — — — — — — — — — — — 1 —
1996 — — — — — — — — — — — 2 —
2000 — — — — — — — — — — — 3 —
2001 — — — — — — — — — — — 4 —
2003 — — — — — — — — — — — 5 —
2010 — — — — — — — — — — — 5 40,300,000
2019 — — — — — — — — — — 2,398,000,000 5 —
2020 — — — — — — — — — — 2,869,000,000 5 55,800,000
2021 — — — — — — — — 16,000 271.6 3,251,000,000 6 —
2022 — 6,500,000 120,122 36 — — — — 18,000 339.5 3,514,000,000 6 —
2023 10.8 6,700,000 — — 345,000,000,000 222,000,000,000 — 11,475,000 18,400 346.6 3,761,000,000 7 —
2024 — 6,900,000 — — 360,000,000,000 — — — — — 3,859,000,000 8 —
2025 — 7,200,000 — — 384,000,000,000 — 72,000,000,000 11,926,000 19,161 413.5 3,882,000,000 8 —

This table is wider than a phone screen — swipe it sideways to see the rest.

US Alzheimer's deaths by year

27 years

Death certificates, counted — not modelled. The age-adjusted rate is the one to compare across years, because it removes the effect of the population simply getting older.

National Alzheimer's and dementia deaths. Measured Source: CDC WONDER D76 Underlying Cause of Death 1999-2020 (API)
Year Alzheimer's deaths All dementia deaths Crude rate per 100k Age-adjusted rate per 100k
1999 44,536 74,386 15.96 16.47
2000 49,558 83,694 17.61 18.05
2001 53,852 92,514 18.9 19.29
2002 58,866 102,105 20.47 20.81
2003 63,457 110,569 21.87 22.06
2004 65,965 114,271 22.53 22.6
2005 71,599 129,573 24.23 23.99
2006 72,432 151,432 24.28 23.69
2007 74,632 156,042 24.78 23.84
2008 82,435 178,960 27.11 25.79
2009 79,003 177,523 25.75 24.17
2010 83,494 196,371 27.04 25.11
2011 84,974 212,876 27.27 24.73
2012 83,637 223,404 26.64 23.78
2013 84,767 234,242 26.81 23.52
2014 93,541 239,753 29.34 25.44
2015 110,561 245,926 34.4 29.43
2016 116,103 249,605 35.93 30.29
2017 121,404 261,914 37.27 31.04
2018 122,019 266,957 37.3 30.52
2019 121,499 271,872 37.02 29.85
2020 134,242 303,984 40.74 32.45
2021 119,399 279,704 35.98 30.96
2022 120,122 292,881 36.04 28.9
2023 114,034 286,865 34.05 27.75
2024 116,022 299,192 34.11 27.09
2025 116,854 — 34.36 27.26

This table is wider than a phone screen — swipe it sideways to see the rest.

Analysis-ready panels

3 panels

One row per state, county or country, with as many sourced columns as we could fill. We list the columns we could not fill as well, because a column of blanks in someone else's dataset is the kind of thing that quietly wrecks an analysis.

State panel

67 columns · 51 rows · 19 KB · 4 modelled · 3 not populated

Download panel_state.csv Column dictionary (JSON)

panel_state.csv — what each column holds and where it came from.
ColumnWhat it isUnit / year BasisSource
state USPS 2-letter state abbreviation (50 states + DC)
Identifier column, not a data value.
text Not populated N/A (identifier)
state_name Full state name
Identifier column, not a data value.
text Not populated N/A (identifier)
alz_prevalence_65plus_pct Estimated percentage of the population age 65+ living with Alzheimer's dementia
Modeled estimate based on 2020 age/sex/race population distributions, not a direct case count or registry; published in the 2025 F&F report.
percent
2020
Modelled estimate Alzheimer's Association 2025 Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures, Table 5 (data from Dhana et al., state/county prevalence model)
alz_count_65plus Estimated number of people age 65+ living with Alzheimer's dementia
Report gives this in thousands (1 decimal); value here is that figure x1000, rounded to nearest integer. Same modeled-estimate caveat as alz_prevalence_65plus_pct.
count
2020
Modelled estimate Alzheimer's Association 2025 Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures, Table 5
alz_deaths_total Number of deaths with Alzheimer's disease as the underlying cause of death, by state
2022 is the most recent year with state-level mortality data available as of the 2025 report. US total for this column is 120,122 (rate 36.0/100k).
count
2022
Measured Alzheimer's Association 2025 Facts and Figures, Table 6, citing National Center for Health Statistics death certificate data
alz_deaths_per_100k Unadjusted (not age-adjusted) annual Alzheimer's death rate per 100,000 population
Report explicitly presents UNADJUSTED rates (not age-adjusted) so that larger/older-population states aren't penalized in the comparison; do not treat as age-standardized.
rate per 100k
2022
Measured Alzheimer's Association 2025 Facts and Figures, Table 6 (NCHS)
alz_prevalence_rank State rank by alz_prevalence_65plus_pct, 1 = highest prevalence percentage
Computed rank, not a value published in the source report. Ties broken by original table order.
rank (1=highest)
2020
Measured Derived by this project from Table 5 percentages (not published directly by Alzheimer's Association)
pop_total Total resident population
July 1, 2024 estimate.
count
2024
Measured U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024
pop_65plus Population age 65 and older
Not a single published Census count; combines 2024 population total with 2023 ACS age-share, so treat as an approximation, not an official Census 65+ count.
count
2023
Measured Derived: 2024 Census population estimate x 2023 ACS pct_65plus share
pct_65plus Percent of population age 65+ percent
2023
Measured U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 1-Year Estimates, Geographic Comparison Table GCT0103
pct_85plus Percent of population age 85+ percent
2023
Measured U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 1-Year Estimates, GCT0104
pct_female Percent of population female
Used because Census's own ranking GCT series does not publish a female-share table directly.
percent
2024
Measured KFF State Health Facts, Distribution by Gender (based on ACS 1-Year Estimates)
pct_race_black Percent of population Black or African American alone percent
2023
Measured U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 1-Year Estimates, GCT0202
pct_race_hispanic Percent of population Hispanic or Latino (any race) percent
2024
Measured KFF State Health Facts, Distribution by Race/Ethnicity (ACS 1-Year Estimates)
median_age Median age of population years
2023
Measured U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 1-Year Estimates, GCT0101
pct_veterans Percent of civilian population 18+ who are veterans percent
2023
Measured U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 1-Year Estimates, GCT2101
median_household_income Median household income
Inflation-adjusted to 2023 dollars per Census convention.
usd
2023
Measured U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 1-Year Estimates, GCT1901
pct_below_poverty Percent of population below the poverty line percent
2023
Measured U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 1-Year Estimates, GCT1701
pct_bachelors_plus Percent of population 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher percent
2023
Measured U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 1-Year Estimates, GCT1502
unemployment_rate Unemployment rate
August 2026 preliminary, seasonally adjusted figure -- a different (much more recent) vintage than the ACS-based columns; do not average years without accounting for this.
percent
2026
Measured U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, ranked state table
gini Gini index of income inequality (0=perfect equality, 1=perfect inequality)
Oldest-vintage column in the panel (2019). A 2022/2023 Census B19083 pull requires an API key that was unavailable in this session; direct data.census.gov table B19083 should be re-pulled for a fresher value if precision matters.
index (0-1)
2019
Measured Wikipedia 'List of U.S. states and territories by income inequality', citing Census ACS table B19083
pct_diabetes Percent of adults with diagnosed diabetes
Tennessee blank: TN did not submit sufficient 2024 BRFSS sample for KFF to report a value.
percent
2024
Measured KFF State Health Facts, Adults with Diagnosed Diabetes (CDC BRFSS)
pct_obesity Percent of adults with obesity (BMI 30+)
Tennessee blank, same BRFSS reporting-threshold reason as pct_diabetes.
percent
2024
Measured KFF State Health Facts, Adult Obesity (CDC BRFSS)
pct_hypertension Percent of adults ever told by a doctor they have hypertension
Kentucky and Pennsylvania blank: KFF states these two states did not meet minimum sample requirements for inclusion in the 2023 release.
percent
2023
Measured KFF State Health Facts, Adults Told They Have Hypertension (CDC BRFSS)
pct_smoking Percent of adults who currently smoke
Tennessee blank (insufficient 2024 BRFSS sample).
percent
2024
Measured KFF State Health Facts, Adult Smoking Rate (CDC BRFSS)
pct_physical_inactivity Percent of adults with no leisure-time physical activity (proxy: 100 minus % reporting any physical activity)
Calculated as 100 minus KFF's 'any physical activity in past month' measure -- a close but not identical proxy for BRFSS's classic 'no leisure-time physical activity' question. Tennessee blank.
percent
2024
Measured Derived from KFF State Health Facts, Participation in Physical Activity (CDC BRFSS)
pct_depression Percent of adults ever told they have a depressive disorder
Tennessee value is 2023 (27.3%) because the 2024 BRFSS row for TN was marked unavailable nationally; all other states are 2024.
percent
2024
Measured America's Health Rankings, Depression (CDC BRFSS)
pct_hearing_loss Percent of adults with any hearing loss
Oldest data-year in the risk-factor block (2014-2016 pooled); no newer full 51-state BRFSS hearing-loss table was locatable in this session.
percent
2016
Measured CDC/NCHS, Any Hearing Loss by State, National Health Interview Survey 2014-2016 (Blackwell & Norris)
pct_binge_drinking Percent of adults who binge/excessively drink
AHR's 'excessive drinking' combines binge drinking (4+/5+ drinks/occasion) OR heavy weekly drinking, not pure binge-only prevalence. Tennessee blank (data unavailable on source page).
percent
2024
Measured America's Health Rankings, Excessive Drinking (CDC BRFSS)
pct_uninsured Percent of total population without health insurance
ACS-based rather than BRFSS-based, so Tennessee is populated here even though it is blank in several BRFSS-sourced columns.
percent
2024
Measured KFF State Health Facts, Health Insurance Coverage of the Total Population (ACS-based)
primary_care_physicians_per_100k Primary care providers per 100,000 population
Includes nurse practitioners and physician assistants alongside physicians, so this is broader than a 'physicians only' count.
rate per 100k
2025
Measured America's Health Rankings, Primary Care Providers (CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System)
neurologists_per_100k Neurologists per 100,000 population
Based on AAN membership records, not a full practitioner census; likely a modest, roughly uniform undercount of true neurologist supply.
rate per 100k
2024
Measured American Academy of Neurology, 2025 Member Demographics Report, Table 10b
hospital_beds_per_1000 Staffed hospital beds per 1,000 total population
Covers staffed community hospital beds (~85% of all US hospitals report to the AHA Annual Survey).
rate per 1000
2024
Measured KFF State Health Facts, Hospital Beds by Ownership Type (AHA Annual Survey)
nursing_home_beds_per_1000 Nursing home beds per 1,000 population age 65+
IMPORTANT: denominator is population 65+, not total population -- NOT directly comparable to hospital_beds_per_1000, which is per 1,000 TOTAL population.
rate per 1000 (65+ population)
2026
Measured Becker's Hospital Review, States ranked by nursing home beds per capita (May 2026), using Census population + KFF CNF bed data
pct_rural Percent of state population classified as rural
2023 ACS-based estimate, not the 2020 decennial Census urban/rural classification.
percent
2023
Measured America's Health Rankings, Rural Population (Census ACS 1-Year)
pm25_avg_ugm3 Average annual fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentration
Reported as a 2022-2024 multi-year average by the source; year recorded as the midpoint (2023).
ug/m3
2023
Measured America's Health Rankings, Air Pollution (source: EPA), 2022-2024 average
pct_water_system_violations Percent of community water systems with health-based violations
Left blank for all 51 states. EPA ECHO Drinking Water Dashboard and SDWIS state summaries are interactive/JS-driven and did not expose a scrapeable per-state violation-rate table; only a national aggregate (~4% of public water systems) was found. Populating this column requires a manual SDWIS state-by-state data pull.
percent Not populated Not sourced
unpaid_caregivers_count Number of unpaid family/other caregivers of people with Alzheimer's or other dementias
Report gives this in thousands; value here is that figure x1000. US total 11,926,000.
count
2024
Measured Alzheimer's Association 2025 Facts and Figures, Table 10
unpaid_caregiver_hours_millions Hours of unpaid care provided by family/other caregivers
US total 19,161 million hours (~19.2 billion).
count (millions of hours)
2024
Measured Alzheimer's Association 2025 Facts and Figures, Table 10
unpaid_caregiver_value_usd Estimated economic value of unpaid caregiving
Report gives this in millions of dollars; value here is that figure x1,000,000. Valued at a blend of state minimum wage and median home-health-aide hourly cost (a conservative estimate per the report's own methodology note). US total $413,454 million (~$413.5 billion).
usd
2024
Measured Alzheimer's Association 2025 Facts and Figures, Table 10
medicaid_dementia_spend_total_usd Total projected state Medicaid spending on people with Alzheimer's or other dementias
Report gives this in millions of dollars; value here is that figure x1,000,000. This is a projection for 2025, expressed in 2024 dollars, produced by the Lewin Group's actuarial model, not raw CMS claims.
usd
2025
Modelled estimate Alzheimer's Association 2025 Facts and Figures, Table 22 (Lewin Model estimate, in 2024 dollars)
medicaid_ltss_spend_per_capita Medicaid dementia spending per capita (total state population)
Computed value, not published directly. Numerator is 2025-projected dementia-specific Medicaid spend (Table 22); denominator is 2024 total population (Census), so there is a 1-year vintage mismatch between numerator and denominator. Also note this is total dementia-related Medicaid spend, not specifically LTSS/long-term-services-and-supports spend, which was not separately available by state.
usd per capita
2025
Modelled estimate Derived by this project: medicaid_dementia_spend_total_usd / pop_total
alz_state_plan Whether the state has a published state Alzheimer's/dementia plan (1=yes, 0=no)
Source states that every state, DC, and Puerto Rico has published a plan since 2007; all 51 rows are therefore 1. Plan VINTAGE varies widely by state (some updated 2020-2024, some older) -- presence of a plan does not imply currency.
count (binary 0/1)
2024
Measured Alzheimer's Impact Movement, State Alzheimer's Disease Plans
dementia_care_workforce_requirement Whether the state has a dementia-specific training mandate for direct care workers/facility staff (1=yes, 0=no)
26 of 51 rows are BLANK, not 0: a secondary aggregate source (PMC11690893) states 43 states have SOME dementia training requirement, meaning several blank rows here likely should be 1, but the individual per-state confirming PDFs (at act.alz.org and justiceinaging.org) were not opened one-by-one to verify which. Treat the 25 rows marked 1 as confirmed; treat blanks as 'unconfirmed', not 'no'.
count (binary 0/1)
2024
Measured NCCDP state-by-state dementia training breakdown; DC Municipal Code; PMC11690893 (aggregate 43-state stat); Justice in Aging 50-state survey
geriatricians_count Number of board-certified geriatricians practicing in the state (bonus column, not in required spec)
2021 is the most recent year available in the source report; included as a bonus workforce-supply column alongside primary_care_physicians_per_100k and neurologists_per_100k.
count
2021
Measured Alzheimer's Association 2025 Facts and Figures, Table 14, citing American Geriatrics Society
medicare_percapita_ffs_payment_usd Per capita traditional Medicare fee-for-service payments for all Medicare beneficiaries with Alzheimer's/dementia (bonus column, not in required spec)
'All Medicare' column from Table 19 (blends Medicare-only and dual-eligible beneficiaries); bonus column included alongside medicaid_dementia_spend_total_usd to give a Medicare-side cost comparison, not part of the originally requested column list.
usd per capita
2022
Measured Alzheimer's Association 2025 Facts and Figures, Table 19, citing CMS
cms_nh_certified_beds_total Total CMS-certified nursing home beds in the state
Direct sum of the county-level cms_nh_certified_beds_total/n_facilities columns by state; cms_nh_beds_per_1000_pop is recomputed as beds_sum / panel_state.csv's own population total * 1000 (not a sum of the per-1000 county rates). Connecticut is blank here: zero CMS nursing-home rows exist for CT under any FIPS scheme (county or planning region), a genuine absence in the CMS source, not a join gap -- see the cms_nh_* entries in panel_county_meta.json and data/dataset_expansion.json 'KNOWN LIMITATION' entry.
count
2026
Measured CMS Care Compare, Nursing Home Provider Info
cms_nh_n_facilities Number of CMS-certified nursing home facilities in the state
Direct sum of the county-level cms_nh_certified_beds_total/n_facilities columns by state; cms_nh_beds_per_1000_pop is recomputed as beds_sum / panel_state.csv's own population total * 1000 (not a sum of the per-1000 county rates). Connecticut is blank here: zero CMS nursing-home rows exist for CT under any FIPS scheme (county or planning region), a genuine absence in the CMS source, not a join gap -- see the cms_nh_* entries in panel_county_meta.json and data/dataset_expansion.json 'KNOWN LIMITATION' entry.
count
2026
Measured CMS Care Compare, Nursing Home Provider Info
cms_nh_beds_per_1000_pop CMS-certified nursing home beds per 1,000 population (beds divided by panel_state.csv's own population column)
Direct sum of the county-level cms_nh_certified_beds_total/n_facilities columns by state; cms_nh_beds_per_1000_pop is recomputed as beds_sum / panel_state.csv's own population total * 1000 (not a sum of the per-1000 county rates). Connecticut is blank here: zero CMS nursing-home rows exist for CT under any FIPS scheme (county or planning region), a genuine absence in the CMS source, not a join gap -- see the cms_nh_* entries in panel_county_meta.json and data/dataset_expansion.json 'KNOWN LIMITATION' entry.
beds per 1,000 population
2026
Measured CMS Care Compare, Nursing Home Provider Info
cms_ma_total_medicare_beneficiaries Total Medicare beneficiaries (Original Medicare + Medicare Advantage), state total, June 2026
CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment, June 2026. Computed directly from the source file (not from the county-joined panel), grouped by the 2-digit state FIPS prefix of county_fips -- this recovers real Connecticut figures without needing a county-level crosswalk (state prefix '09' is unambiguous under either the legacy-county or post-2022-planning-region scheme). 78 source rows nationally had a CMS-suppressed beneficiary cell and were excluded from these sums, so states with small-county suppression have a floor value, not a complete count.
count (beneficiaries)
2026
Measured CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment
cms_ma_advantage_beneficiaries Medicare Advantage and other plan beneficiaries, state total, June 2026
CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment, June 2026. Computed directly from the source file (not from the county-joined panel), grouped by the 2-digit state FIPS prefix of county_fips -- this recovers real Connecticut figures without needing a county-level crosswalk (state prefix '09' is unambiguous under either the legacy-county or post-2022-planning-region scheme). 78 source rows nationally had a CMS-suppressed beneficiary cell and were excluded from these sums, so states with small-county suppression have a floor value, not a complete count.
count (beneficiaries)
2026
Measured CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment
medicare_advantage_penetration_pct Medicare Advantage enrollment as a percent of total Medicare beneficiaries, June 2026 (= advantage_beneficiaries / total_medicare_beneficiaries * 100, from CMS's own published counts)
CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment, June 2026. Computed directly from the source file (not from the county-joined panel), grouped by the 2-digit state FIPS prefix of county_fips -- this recovers real Connecticut figures without needing a county-level crosswalk (state prefix '09' is unambiguous under either the legacy-county or post-2022-planning-region scheme). 78 source rows nationally had a CMS-suppressed beneficiary cell and were excluded from these sums, so states with small-county suppression have a floor value, not a complete count.
percent (0-100)
2026
Measured CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment
naics62_health_socasst_estabs Number of health care and social assistance establishments (NAICS 62, broad sector), 2024 annual average
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment, 2024 annual averages. Computed directly from the source file (not from the county-joined panel), grouped by the 2-digit state FIPS prefix of county_fips -- this recovers real Connecticut figures without needing a county-level crosswalk. Counties BLS itself suppresses are excluded from their state's sum, so states containing a suppressed county have a floor value, not a complete count.
count
2024
Measured BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment
naics62_health_socasst_emplvl_annual_avg Average annual employment level at health care and social assistance establishments (NAICS 62), 2024
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment, 2024 annual averages. Computed directly from the source file (not from the county-joined panel), grouped by the 2-digit state FIPS prefix of county_fips -- this recovers real Connecticut figures without needing a county-level crosswalk. Counties BLS itself suppresses are excluded from their state's sum, so states containing a suppressed county have a floor value, not a complete count.
count
2024
Measured BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment
naics62_health_socasst_total_annual_wages Total annual wages paid by health care and social assistance establishments (NAICS 62), 2024, US dollars
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment, 2024 annual averages. Computed directly from the source file (not from the county-joined panel), grouped by the 2-digit state FIPS prefix of county_fips -- this recovers real Connecticut figures without needing a county-level crosswalk. Counties BLS itself suppresses are excluded from their state's sum, so states containing a suppressed county have a floor value, not a complete count.
US dollars
2024
Measured BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment
naics62_health_socasst_avg_annual_pay_usd Average annual pay per employee, health care and social assistance establishments (NAICS 62), 2024, US dollars
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment, 2024 annual averages. Computed directly from the source file (not from the county-joined panel), grouped by the 2-digit state FIPS prefix of county_fips -- this recovers real Connecticut figures without needing a county-level crosswalk. Counties BLS itself suppresses are excluded from their state's sum, so states containing a suppressed county have a floor value, not a complete count.
US dollars
2024
Measured BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment
naics62_any_ownership_cell_suppressed 'Y' if at least one of the 4 ownership-sector cells (Federal/State/Local government, Private) summed into the NAICS 62 state total was BLS-suppressed for confidentiality; blank otherwise
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment, 2024 annual averages. Computed directly from the source file (not from the county-joined panel), grouped by the 2-digit state FIPS prefix of county_fips -- this recovers real Connecticut figures without needing a county-level crosswalk. Counties BLS itself suppresses are excluded from their state's sum, so states containing a suppressed county have a floor value, not a complete count.
flag ('Y' or blank)
2024
Measured BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment
naics623_nursing_residential_care_estabs Number of nursing and residential care facility establishments (NAICS 623, a subsector of 62), 2024 annual average
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment, 2024 annual averages. Computed directly from the source file (not from the county-joined panel), grouped by the 2-digit state FIPS prefix of county_fips -- this recovers real Connecticut figures without needing a county-level crosswalk. Counties BLS itself suppresses are excluded from their state's sum, so states containing a suppressed county have a floor value, not a complete count.
count
2024
Measured BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment
naics623_nursing_residential_care_emplvl_annual_avg Average annual employment level at nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623), 2024
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment, 2024 annual averages. Computed directly from the source file (not from the county-joined panel), grouped by the 2-digit state FIPS prefix of county_fips -- this recovers real Connecticut figures without needing a county-level crosswalk. Counties BLS itself suppresses are excluded from their state's sum, so states containing a suppressed county have a floor value, not a complete count.
count
2024
Measured BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment
naics623_total_annual_wages Total annual wages paid by nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623), 2024, US dollars
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment, 2024 annual averages. Computed directly from the source file (not from the county-joined panel), grouped by the 2-digit state FIPS prefix of county_fips -- this recovers real Connecticut figures without needing a county-level crosswalk. Counties BLS itself suppresses are excluded from their state's sum, so states containing a suppressed county have a floor value, not a complete count.
US dollars
2024
Measured BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment
naics623_avg_annual_pay_usd Average annual pay per employee, nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623), 2024, US dollars
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment, 2024 annual averages. Computed directly from the source file (not from the county-joined panel), grouped by the 2-digit state FIPS prefix of county_fips -- this recovers real Connecticut figures without needing a county-level crosswalk. Counties BLS itself suppresses are excluded from their state's sum, so states containing a suppressed county have a floor value, not a complete count.
US dollars
2024
Measured BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment
naics623_any_ownership_cell_suppressed 'Y' if at least one of the 4 ownership-sector cells summed into the NAICS 623 state total was BLS-suppressed for confidentiality; blank otherwise
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment, 2024 annual averages. Computed directly from the source file (not from the county-joined panel), grouped by the 2-digit state FIPS prefix of county_fips -- this recovers real Connecticut figures without needing a county-level crosswalk. Counties BLS itself suppresses are excluded from their state's sum, so states containing a suppressed county have a floor value, not a complete count.
flag ('Y' or blank)
2024
Measured BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), county health-sector employment
medicaid_total_managed_care_enrollees_2024 Total Medicaid managed-care enrollees, any program type, 2024
51/51 states+DC matched by full state name to panel_state.csv's 2-letter code. Alaska has no 2024 value in the source file itself (reported as '--', left blank here, not zero).
count
2024
Measured CMS Medicaid Managed Care Enrollment Report, Table 6 (data.medicaid.gov)
medicaid_comprehensive_mltss_enrollees_2024 Medicaid enrollees in Comprehensive Managed Care programs that include LTSS, 2024
Measures managed-LTSS enrollment (utilization/program design), not dollars spent or per-resident cost. A unified state-by-state Medicaid nursing-facility per-diem reimbursement-rate file does not exist in the open Medicaid.gov catalogue (checked, not fabricated) -- each state publishes its own rate schedule independently.
count
2024
Measured CMS Medicaid Managed Care Enrollment Report, Table 6 (data.medicaid.gov)
medicaid_comprehensive_mltss_pct_2024 medicaid_comprehensive_mltss_enrollees_2024 as a percent of medicaid_total_managed_care_enrollees_2024
As published by CMS, not recomputed here.
percent
2024
Measured CMS Medicaid Managed Care Enrollment Report, Table 6 (data.medicaid.gov)
medicaid_ltss_only_enrollees_2024 Medicaid enrollees in Managed LTSS-Only programs (LTSS carved out from other managed care), 2024
Many states report '--' (not applicable, no LTSS-only program) -- left blank, not zero.
count
2024
Measured CMS Medicaid Managed Care Enrollment Report, Table 6 (data.medicaid.gov)
medicaid_ltss_only_pct_2024 medicaid_ltss_only_enrollees_2024 as a percent of medicaid_total_managed_care_enrollees_2024
As published by CMS, not recomputed here.
percent
2024
Measured CMS Medicaid Managed Care Enrollment Report, Table 6 (data.medicaid.gov)

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County panel

143 columns · 3143 rows · 2.5 MB · 30 modelled · 8 not populated

Download panel_county.csv Column dictionary (JSON)

panel_county.csv — what each column holds and where it came from.
ColumnWhat it isUnit / year BasisSource
fips 5-digit county FIPS code (2-digit state + 3-digit county), zero-padded string
Join key for all rows. Sourced from the CHR file's '5-digit FIPS Code' column; spot-checked against known FIPS for LA County (06037), Manhattan/New York County (36061), Harris County TX (48201).
code
2024 geography vintage
Measured US Census Bureau / County Health Rankings
county County (or county-equivalent) name text
2024
Measured County Health Rankings & Roadmaps (Univ. of Wisconsin Population Health Institute), 2024 release
state 2-letter USPS state abbreviation text
2024
Measured County Health Rankings & Roadmaps (Univ. of Wisconsin Population Health Institute), 2024 release
state_name Full state name text
2024
Measured Derived (static FIPS/USPS state name lookup)
county_type_metro 1 = metro county, 0 = nonmetro county
Derived from USDA Rural-Urban Continuum Code (RUCC) 2023: codes 1-3 = metro -> 1; codes 4-9 = nonmetro -> 0. Blank for 8 counties where RUCC 2023 has no matching FIPS (Connecticut legacy county codes, retired -- see README).
binary (1/0)
2023
Measured USDA Economic Research Service, Rural-Urban Continuum Codes 2023
population Total county population
Two different source vintages are blended: PLACES population (Census 2023 vintage) where available, else CHR population estimate (vintage varies, generally 2021-2022). Not itself a PLACES model estimate -- it is CDC's pass-through of the Census county population estimate.
count (persons)
2023 (PLACES) / see caveat
Modelled estimate CDC PLACES 2025 release TotalPopulation field (Census Bureau 2023 county population estimate), with County Health Rankings 2024 'Population raw value' used as fallback for the handful of counties absent from PLACES
alz_prevalence_pct_65plus Alzheimer's/dementia diagnosed prevalence, % of population 65+
This column is intentionally empty for every row -- NOT SOURCED. Re-investigated 2026-09-27 (see data/county_outcomes_README.md for the full trail): CMS's Mapping Medicare Disparities (MMD) Tool still only exposes this through an interactive web map with per-query CSV export, confirmed to be a client-rendered SPA with no discoverable bulk API; CMS's older county-level Chronic Conditions Excel files (2007-2018, which included Alzheimer's) have since been retired by CMS in favor of the MMD Tool. CDC's Alzheimer's Disease and Healthy Aging Data Portal is confirmed state/national-only (fetched directly). A real peer-reviewed county estimate exists (Dhana et al. 2023, Alzheimer's & Dementia 19:4388-4395), but the per-county numbers are behind a paywall with no public data table found -- using the map image or press-release examples to fill other counties would be fabrication, so it was not used. Do not fill this column with a proxy (e.g. PLACES COGNITION, which measures self-reported cognitive difficulty in the general adult population, not diagnosed Alzheimer's/dementia in the 65+ population) without clearly relabeling it.
percent (0-100) Not populated NOT SOURCED
alz_count_estimate Estimated count of county residents with Alzheimer's/dementia
This column is intentionally empty for every row -- NOT SOURCED. Re-investigated 2026-09-27 (see data/county_outcomes_README.md for the full trail): CMS's Mapping Medicare Disparities (MMD) Tool still only exposes this through an interactive web map with per-query CSV export, confirmed to be a client-rendered SPA with no discoverable bulk API; CMS's older county-level Chronic Conditions Excel files (2007-2018, which included Alzheimer's) have since been retired by CMS in favor of the MMD Tool. CDC's Alzheimer's Disease and Healthy Aging Data Portal is confirmed state/national-only (fetched directly). A real peer-reviewed county estimate exists (Dhana et al. 2023, Alzheimer's & Dementia 19:4388-4395), but the per-county numbers are behind a paywall with no public data table found -- using the map image or press-release examples to fill other counties would be fabrication, so it was not used. Do not fill this column with a proxy (e.g. PLACES COGNITION, which measures self-reported cognitive difficulty in the general adult population, not diagnosed Alzheimer's/dementia in the 65+ population) without clearly relabeling it.
count (persons) Not populated NOT SOURCED
dementia_mortality_per_100k Age-adjusted death rate, all dementia (ICD-10 F01,F03,G30), per 100,000 population
This column is intentionally empty for every row -- NOT SOURCED. Re-confirmed 2026-09-27 (see data/county_outcomes_README.md), for two independent reasons: (1) CDC WONDER's own API documentation (wonder.cdc.gov/wonder/help/wonder-api.html) states outright that 'only national data are available for query by the API. Queries for mortality and births statistics from the National Vital Statistics System cannot limit or group results by any location field, such as Region, Division, State or County' -- this is a stated policy, not a fixable parameter mistake. (2) Independently, a live GET and a live hand-built XML POST to https://wonder.cdc.gov/controller/datarequest/D76 today both returned HTTP 403 Akamai 'Access Denied' pages, so even the interactive UI is unreachable by automation. The interactive WONDER web UI does expose county-level mortality (subject to CDC's own <10-death suppression), but only to a human in a browser. A future job with real-browser access to wonder.cdc.gov's UI (or a CDC data-use agreement / NCHS Research Data Center application for a restricted-use county mortality file) could source this manually per county.
rate per 100,000 Not populated NOT SOURCED
dementia_deaths_total Total deaths with underlying cause = dementia
This column is intentionally empty for every row -- NOT SOURCED. Re-confirmed 2026-09-27 (see data/county_outcomes_README.md), for two independent reasons: (1) CDC WONDER's own API documentation (wonder.cdc.gov/wonder/help/wonder-api.html) states outright that 'only national data are available for query by the API. Queries for mortality and births statistics from the National Vital Statistics System cannot limit or group results by any location field, such as Region, Division, State or County' -- this is a stated policy, not a fixable parameter mistake. (2) Independently, a live GET and a live hand-built XML POST to https://wonder.cdc.gov/controller/datarequest/D76 today both returned HTTP 403 Akamai 'Access Denied' pages, so even the interactive UI is unreachable by automation. The interactive WONDER web UI does expose county-level mortality (subject to CDC's own <10-death suppression), but only to a human in a browser. A future job with real-browser access to wonder.cdc.gov's UI (or a CDC data-use agreement / NCHS Research Data Center application for a restricted-use county mortality file) could source this manually per county.
count (deaths) Not populated NOT SOURCED
alz_deaths_total Total deaths with underlying cause = Alzheimer's disease (ICD-10 G30)
This column is intentionally empty for every row -- NOT SOURCED. Re-confirmed 2026-09-27 (see data/county_outcomes_README.md), for two independent reasons: (1) CDC WONDER's own API documentation (wonder.cdc.gov/wonder/help/wonder-api.html) states outright that 'only national data are available for query by the API. Queries for mortality and births statistics from the National Vital Statistics System cannot limit or group results by any location field, such as Region, Division, State or County' -- this is a stated policy, not a fixable parameter mistake. (2) Independently, a live GET and a live hand-built XML POST to https://wonder.cdc.gov/controller/datarequest/D76 today both returned HTTP 403 Akamai 'Access Denied' pages, so even the interactive UI is unreachable by automation. The interactive WONDER web UI does expose county-level mortality (subject to CDC's own <10-death suppression), but only to a human in a browser. A future job with real-browser access to wonder.cdc.gov's UI (or a CDC data-use agreement / NCHS Research Data Center application for a restricted-use county mortality file) could source this manually per county.
count (deaths) Not populated NOT SOURCED
pct_65plus Percent of population age 65 and older
CHR pass-through of ACS 5-year data; not independently re-pulled from ACS 2020-2024 for consistency with other CHR-sourced demographic shares (pct_female fallback) in this file.
percent (0-100)
~2018-2022 (ACS vintage embedded in CHR 2024)
Measured County Health Rankings & Roadmaps (Univ. of Wisconsin Population Health Institute), 2024 release
pct_85plus Percent of population age 85 and older
ACS 5-year estimates are themselves modelled/smoothed over a 5-year rolling window (2020-2024), not a single-year census count; small counties carry wide margins of error not included in this file. Connecticut's 8 legacy counties (FIPS 09001-09015) have no data here because the Census Bureau retired those FIPS codes in favor of 9 new Connecticut planning regions for the 2020-2024 vintage -- see README. Computed as (male 85+ + female 85+) / total population from table B01001.
percent (0-100)
2020-2024
Modelled estimate US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates 2020-2024 (detailed tables), retrieved via the Census Reporter API (a non-key-gated public proxy of the official Census Bureau ACS API)
pct_female Percent of population that is female
ACS 5-year estimates are themselves modelled/smoothed over a 5-year rolling window (2020-2024), not a single-year census count; small counties carry wide margins of error not included in this file. Connecticut's 8 legacy counties (FIPS 09001-09015) have no data here because the Census Bureau retired those FIPS codes in favor of 9 new Connecticut planning regions for the 2020-2024 vintage -- see README. From table B01001; CHR '% Female raw value' used as fallback for the 8 Connecticut counties absent from the ACS pull.
percent (0-100)
2020-2024 (ACS) or CHR vintage for the 8 CT counties missing ACS
Modelled estimate US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates 2020-2024 (detailed tables), retrieved via the Census Reporter API (a non-key-gated public proxy of the official Census Bureau ACS API)
pct_white_nh Percent of population that is White alone, Not Hispanic or Latino
ACS 5-year estimates are themselves modelled/smoothed over a 5-year rolling window (2020-2024), not a single-year census count; small counties carry wide margins of error not included in this file. Connecticut's 8 legacy counties (FIPS 09001-09015) have no data here because the Census Bureau retired those FIPS codes in favor of 9 new Connecticut planning regions for the 2020-2024 vintage -- see README. From table B03002.
percent (0-100)
2020-2024
Modelled estimate US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates 2020-2024 (detailed tables), retrieved via the Census Reporter API (a non-key-gated public proxy of the official Census Bureau ACS API)

Show all 143 columns (15 shown so far)

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Country panel

48 columns · 217 rows · 62 KB · 14 modelled · 5 not populated

Download panel_country.csv Column dictionary (JSON)

{'structure': "One entry per panel_country.csv column. 'year' gives the year of the value actually recorded in this file — for indicators where we took the latest available year per country, this is a range (countries differ in which year is most recent).", 'general_caveat': "All values are 'latest available' per country as of the data pull (2026-09-21), not a single fixed reference year, unless noted otherwise. Blank cells mean the source had no value for that country — never a true zero.", 'join_key': 'iso3 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-3), sourced from the World Bank country master list.'}

panel_country.csv — what each column holds and where it came from.
ColumnWhat it isUnit / year BasisSource
iso3 ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country/territory code
Join key. 217 economies as classified by the World Bank (excludes WB's regional/income aggregates like 'World' or 'OECD members'). Includes some small territories (e.g. ABW, BMU) that IHME/WHO burden sources do not separately estimate, so burden columns will be blank for those rows.
code
n/a
Measured World Bank Country API
country_name Country or territory name
World Bank's short name; may differ from WHO's preferred name (e.g. 'Korea, Rep.' vs 'Republic of Korea').
text
n/a
Measured World Bank Country API
region World Bank region grouping
World Bank regions, not WHO regions (task allowed either). WB regions are geographic/operational, e.g. 'Europe & Central Asia' spans EU and Central Asian states together.
category
n/a
Measured World Bank Country API
income_group World Bank income classification (fiscal-year 2026 vintage)
Reclassified annually by the World Bank; a country's group can shift year to year independent of the other economic columns' reference years.
category: high/upper-middle/lower-middle/low
2026 classification (based mostly on 2024 GNI per capita)
Measured World Bank Country API
dementia_prevalence_pct Estimated share of population living with dementia
Left empty for all countries. The only country-level source is IHME's Global Burden of Disease (GBD); the GBD Results Tool requires a login and interactive query (no anonymous bulk API), and the one mirror that republishes GBD country data (Our World in Data) explicitly blocks CSV download of this series ('non-redistributable data'). Rather than transcribe numbers from chart tooltips/PDFs (risk of transcription error / hallucination), this column was left blank. See report for what was tried.
% of population
n/a
Not populated NOT POPULATED
dementia_prevalence_count Estimated number of people living with dementia
Same reason as dementia_prevalence_pct — GBD-only, not obtainable without a licensed/authenticated query.
count (persons)
n/a
Not populated NOT POPULATED
dementia_deaths_total Estimated total deaths from Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, both sexes, all ages
GHE cause-of-death estimates are themselves modelled (redistributing ill-defined/garbage-coded deaths across causes using WHO's cause-of-death ensemble models), not raw vital registration counts, especially for countries with weak civil registration systems. Values are WHO's own modelled estimates (GHE), distinct from and generally close to but not identical to IHME/GBD's dementia mortality estimates.
count (deaths/year)
latest per country, 2000-2021 (most countries: 2021)
Modelled estimate WHO Global Health Estimates (GHE) 2021 update, via Our World in Data indicator export
dementia_deaths_per_100k_age_std Death rate from Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, both sexes
IMPORTANT: despite the column name (kept for schema consistency with the task spec), this is WHO GHE's crude, all-ages death rate ('age_group_allages' in the source's own variable short-name), NOT age-standardized. It is therefore NOT safe to compare directly across countries with very different age structures without also controlling for pct_65plus/median_age in your regression — an older country will show a mechanically higher crude dementia death rate even with identical age-specific risk. True age-standardized GBD dementia mortality exists but sits behind the same IHME access wall described above.
deaths per 100,000 population
latest per country, 2000-2021 (most countries: 2021)
Modelled estimate WHO Global Health Estimates (GHE) 2021 update, via Our World in Data indicator export
dementia_daly_per_100k Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) from Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, both sexes, all ages
Modelled estimate (see dementia_deaths_total caveat). Crude/all-ages, not age-standardized. DALYs = years of life lost to premature death (YLL) + years lived with disability (YLD); for dementia the YLD component dominates and rests on modelled disease-severity distributions, adding another layer of estimation uncertainty beyond the mortality data alone.
DALYs per 100,000 population
latest per country, 2000-2021 (most countries: 2021)
Modelled estimate WHO Global Health Estimates (GHE) 2021 update, via Our World in Data indicator export
dementia_incidence_per_100k New dementia cases per 100,000 population per year
GBD-only metric, same access restriction as prevalence. WHO GHE does not publish incidence (only mortality/DALY/YLL/YLD).
cases per 100,000/year
n/a
Not populated NOT POPULATED
population_total Total population, all ages
Midyear estimates; WB's most recent year is typically a projection carried from UN WPP revisions.
count (persons)
latest per country, mostly 2025
Modelled estimate World Bank (UN World Population Prospects-derived)
population_65plus Population aged 65 and above, total
Same vintage/estimation basis as population_total.
count (persons)
latest per country, mostly 2025
Measured World Bank
pct_65plus Population aged 65+ as % of total population
Directly derivable from population_65plus / population_total; included pre-computed as provided by WB.
% of total population
latest per country, mostly 2025
Measured World Bank
pct_urban Urban population as % of total population
National definitions of 'urban' vary by country and are not harmonized by WB.
%
latest per country, mostly 2025
Measured World Bank
life_expectancy Life expectancy at birth, total population
None material.
years
latest per country, mostly 2024
Measured World Bank

Show all 48 columns (15 shown so far)

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Public datasets we drew on

18 sources

These are other people's datasets, not ours. Listed so you can go to the original rather than trusting our copy of it.

CDC BRFSS

open download

CDC / National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion

Annual telephone survey of health-related risk behaviors, chronic conditions (including a cognitive decline/caregiver module), and preventive service use.

  • Geography: National, state, and (via SMART) select city/county
  • Years: 1984-present (cognitive decline module varies by state/year)

Why we used it: State-level cognitive-decline and caregiver-burden self-report data, and the underlying source for most of the pct_diabetes/obesity/smoking/etc columns in panel_state.csv.

Verified live 2026-09-21; annual microdata files plus GIS/analysis tools; also indexed on HealthData.gov.

cdc.gov

CDC WONDER

open download

CDC / NCHS

Ad-hoc mortality query system; underlying/multiple cause-of-death counts and rates by ICD-10 code (G30 = Alzheimer's), year, age, sex, race, state, county.

  • Geography: National, state, county
  • Years: 1968-present (detailed cause-of-death 1999-present)

Why we used it: The authoritative source for filling the mortality gaps left blank in timeseries_national.csv, and for cross-checking the Facts & Figures state mortality table.

Verified live 2026-09-21. Query interface is form-based/interactive; cannot be scraped via a simple GET request -- would need a scripted form submission to build a continuous year-by-year mortality series.

wonder.cdc.gov

NHANES

open download

CDC / NCHS

Combined interview and physical exam survey with labs, biospecimens, and (in later cycles) cognitive testing modules.

  • Geography: National only (not state-representative)
  • Years: 1960s (initial cycles), continuous since 1999; most recent public releases through 2021-2023

Why we used it: Biomarker/lab and cognitive-screen data for national-level covariates (e.g., cardiometabolic risk factors) against national AD trends.

Verified live 2026-09-21.

cdc.gov

NHATS (National Health and Aging Trends Study)

registration

Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, funded by NIA

Annual in-person interviews of Medicare beneficiaries 65+ on disability, cognitive impairment, dementia status, and late-life trajectories, linkable to Medicare claims.

  • Geography: Nationally representative sample (respondent-level, not state-representative)
  • Years: 2011-present (annual rounds)

Why we used it: Individual-level dementia/disability trajectories linkable to Medicare claims -- strong for cost/utilization correlation work.

Verified live 2026-09-21. Free registration + data-use terms required for public-use files; more sensitive/restricted files require a separate application.

nhats.org

ADNI (Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative)

restricted application

Multi-site consortium, coordinated via LONI/USC, funded by NIA

Longitudinal MRI/PET imaging, biomarkers (CSF, blood, genetics), and clinical/cognitive data from ~2,500+ participants across the AD spectrum.

  • Geography: Site-level, US and Canada (~60 sites), not population-representative
  • Years: 2004-present (ADNI 1/GO/2/3/4 phases)

Why we used it: Gold-standard imaging/biomarker cohort for validating disease-stage definitions used to interpret national prevalence estimates.

Verified live 2026-09-21. Requires creating an LONI/IDA account, agreeing to the ADNI Data Use Agreement, and (for biospecimens) a separate formal application/review -- genuinely gated, not open download.

adni.loni.usc.edu

NACC (National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center)

registration

University of Washington, funded by NIA, aggregating NIA-funded Alzheimer's Disease Research Centers (ADRCs)

Centralized clinical, neuropathology, imaging, and biomarker data pooled from 37+ active ADRCs (56,000+ participants, 217,000+ clinical visits).

  • Geography: Multi-site (25 states with active ADRCs), not population-representative
  • Years: ~1984-present (UDS harmonized data primarily 2005-present)

Why we used it: Clinically-adjudicated dementia diagnoses across research centers -- useful to sanity-check self-report/administrative prevalence estimates.

Verified live 2026-09-21 via https://www.naccdata.org/data-request-process: submit a brief project request, sign an electronic Data Use Agreement (DUA), then receive a download link within ~3 business days -- a real gate but lighter-weight than ADNI's, not simply 'open download.'

naccdata.org

CMS ResDAC (Medicare/Medicaid claims research data)

restricted application

CMS, technical assistance via University of Minnesota ResDAC

Access point/documentation for Medicare (Parts A/B/C/D) and Medicaid claims, enrollment, and assessment (e.g., MDS) research-identifiable files.

  • Geography: Beneficiary/claim level, aggregable to county/state/national
  • Years: Varies by file type; Medicare claims generally 1999-present

Why we used it: The actual source needed to split Medicare-only vs. Medicaid-only Alzheimer's spending, which the published Facts & Figures aggregates do not cleanly separate (see caveats on the *_spend_total_usd columns).

Verified live 2026-09-21. Requires submitting a data request form plus a CMS Data Use Agreement (DUA) to CMS; CMS notes high request volume and processing delays.

resdac.org

IHME GBD (Global Burden of Disease)

registration

Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington

Modeled estimates of deaths, DALYs, prevalence, and risk-factor attribution for Alzheimer's/dementia by cause.

  • Geography: National and subnational (204 countries, 660 subnational locations)
  • Years: 1990-2023 (GBD 2023 round)

Why we used it: Enables international/cross-national benchmarking of the US Alzheimer's burden trend against comparable modeled global estimates.

Direct fetch returned 403 (bot-blocked); confirmed via search that free registration/sign-in is required to download CSV extracts (up to 100,000 rows/request) -- the interactive viewing tool itself is public.

vizhub.healthdata.org

US Census / ACS

open download

US Census Bureau

Annual demographic, economic, and housing survey (ACS) plus intercensal population estimates by age; source for the 65+ denominator and most of the demographic/socioeconomic panel columns.

  • Geography: National, state, county, tract (ACS 1-yr/5-yr)
  • Years: ACS ongoing since 2005; Population Estimates Program annual since 2000s

Why we used it: Provides the population-65+ denominator required to compute per-capita AD prevalence/mortality rates by state/year, plus income, education, race, and poverty covariates.

Verified live 2026-09-21.

census.gov

County Health Rankings

open download

University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute / Robert Wood Johnson Foundation

County- and state-level composite health outcome and health-factor measures (mortality, morbidity, social determinants).

  • Geography: County and state
  • Years: 2010-present annual releases

Why we used it: County-level social determinants (income, education, access to care) to correlate against local Alzheimer's mortality/prevalence at finer geography than state.

Verified live 2026-09-21; web explorer confirmed open, no login required.

countyhealthrankings.org

Area Health Resources File (AHRF)

open download

HRSA, Bureau of Health Workforce / National Center for Health Workforce Analysis

6,000+ variables on health care professions, facilities, population characteristics, and health economics.

  • Geography: County, state, national
  • Years: Multi-decade historical files; dashboard covers 2019-2024

Why we used it: County-level physician/geriatrician and long-term-care workforce supply data to correlate against the dementia_care_workforce_requirement policy variable and healthcare-access columns.

Verified live 2026-09-21; downloadable in SAS/CSV/ASCII with no registration barrier found.

data.hrsa.gov

Alzheimer's Association state-level data (Facts and Figures)

open download

Alzheimer's Association

Annual state-by-state Alzheimer's prevalence, projected growth, deaths, caregiver, geriatrician-supply, Medicare/Medicaid spending, and workforce estimates.

  • Geography: State (all 50 + DC)
  • Years: Annual editions, at least 2010-2026 confirmed

Why we used it: The primary published state-level dataset underlying most of panel_state.csv's Alzheimer's-specific columns and timeseries_national.csv.

Verified live 2026-09-21 (and the 2025 full-text edition was fetched directly as the primary source for panel_state.csv's alz_*, unpaid_caregiver_*, medicaid_dementia_spend_total_usd, geriatricians_count and medicare_percapita_ffs_payment_usd columns).

alz.org

NIH RePORTER / RCDC Categorical Spending

open download

NIH Office of Extramural Research

Searchable database of NIH-funded grants/contracts, publications, and patents, including by RCDC disease category (Alzheimer's Disease, and Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias combined).

  • Geography: Project/institution level, aggregable to state/national
  • Years: FY1985-present (ExPORTER bulk files); categorical spending back to FY2008, FY2019-2025 fetched directly for this project

Why we used it: Grant-level Alzheimer's research funding data; the direct source for the research_funding_nih_adrd_usd column in timeseries_national.csv.

Verified live 2026-09-21 -- fetched directly as text and confirmed a static HTML table with columns for FY2019-FY2025 (values used in research_funding_nih_adrd_usd). ExPORTER (https://report.nih.gov/reporter) additionally offers bulk downloadable raw project-level data.

report.nih.gov

ClinicalTrials.gov API

API

NIH National Library of Medicine

Registered/results data for all US and international clinical trials, including condition, phase, status, enrollment, sponsor, location, and outcomes.

  • Geography: Trial-site level, global (includes US state/city)
  • Years: 1999-present (registry inception); ongoing

Why we used it: Tracks the AD drug-development pipeline (trial counts/phases by year) as a leading indicator alongside the fda_approved_alz_drugs_cumulative column.

Verified via direct query 2026-09-21: GET https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies?query.cond=Alzheimer&pageSize=1 returned valid structured JSON (NCT ID, status, design, outcomes, locations) -- fully open REST API v2, no key required.

clinicaltrials.gov

EPA Air Quality System (AirData)

open download

US Environmental Protection Agency

Ambient air quality monitoring data including PM2.5 annual averages by monitor, county, and state (CBSA).

  • Geography: Monitor, county, state, national
  • Years: 1980-present (PM2.5 monitoring network established ~1999)

Why we used it: Raw monitor-level and county-level PM2.5 data would allow a finer-grained air-pollution correlate than the single state-average column included in panel_state.csv.

Confirmed the AirData download portal is publicly accessible; the pm25_avg_ugm3 column in panel_state.csv was sourced via America's Health Rankings' aggregation of this EPA data rather than pulled directly from AirData's raw file interface in this session.

epa.gov

KFF State Health Facts

open download

KFF (Kaiser Family Foundation)

Aggregated state-by-state health policy indicators (insurance coverage, chronic disease prevalence, provider supply, hospital/nursing-home capacity), sourced from CDC BRFSS, ACS, AHA Annual Survey, and CMS.

  • Geography: State and national
  • Years: Varies by indicator, generally 2019-2024

Why we used it: Single consistent access point for many of the risk-factor and healthcare-capacity columns already included in the panel; useful for re-pulling fresher vintages later.

Verified live 2026-09-21; used as the primary aggregator for most of panel_state.csv's risk-factor and healthcare-access columns because it re-publishes CDC BRFSS/AHA data in clean, directly fetchable state tables (CDC's own BRFSS interactive tool is not simply scrapeable).

kff.org

CMS Care Compare, Hospice - Provider Data

open download

CMS (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services)

Medicare-certified hospice facility directory with CAHPS Hospice Survey and clinical quality measures, one row per facility x measure (453,493 rows nationally as fetched).

  • Geography: Facility-level (CCN), aggregated here to county via facility address
  • Years: 2026 (August 2026 snapshot)

Why we used it: Direct source for panel_county.csv's cms_hospice_facilities_count and cms_hospice_facilities_per_1000pop columns.

Fetched/re-verified 2026-09-27 (see data/sources/cms_hospice/README.md); metastore endpoint re-confirmed live (HTTP 200) 2026-09-30. Deduplicated to 6,669 unique CCNs and matched to panel_county.csv by (state, normalized county name) -- 6,551/6,669 (98.2%) matched; the remainder are genuine source-file gaps (missing/placeholder county field) or territories outside the continental panel.

data.cms.gov

CMS Care Compare, Home Health Care Agencies

open download

CMS (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services)

Medicare-certified home health agency directory (~12,460 agencies), including services offered, star ratings, and outcome measures.

  • Geography: Agency-level (ZIP code), mapped here to county via a Census ZCTA-to-county crosswalk
  • Years: 2026 (July 2026 snapshot)

Why we used it: Direct source for panel_county.csv's cms_home_health_agencies_count and cms_home_health_agencies_per_1000pop columns.

Fetched/re-verified 2026-09-27 (see data/sources/cms_home_health/README.md); metastore endpoint re-confirmed live (HTTP 200) 2026-09-30. This CMS file carries only a ZIP code, no county field, so agencies were mapped ZIP -> county FIPS via the 2020 Census ZCTA-to-county relationship file, using the largest land-area overlap for ZCTAs spanning multiple counties -- 12,375/12,460 (99.3%) matched to a panel county; an approximate ZIP-based assignment, not the agency's legal county of record.

data.cms.gov

Terms, in plain words

You may use these files. Most of the underlying data is public — from CMS, CDC, the NIH, ClinicalTrials.gov, Congress.gov and published papers. Our contribution is the collecting, cleaning and labelling. Please cite the original source rather than us where one exists; each record names it.

We make no warranty. These files are assembled by an automated research pipeline and checked against the source pages it opened. Errors are possible. Do not use them to make a clinical decision.

How to read the labels: Measured counted, surveyed or written in law. Modelled estimate produced by a statistical model — an estimate, not a count. Basis not stated the source did not say which.

Found a wrong number? Tell us and we will fix it or remove it.

Related Research summaries → The plain-English write-ups that sit on top of this data. Related Correlation studies → A working catalogue of exposure/outcome questions this data could answer, with the coefficients already computed where the panels support them.