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Blood-Based Analysis of Different Tau Variants in Patients With Multiple Traumatic Injuries
Halbgebauer R, Gonzalez-Ortiz F, Mayer B, Berger C, Bergmann C, Rinderknecht H, Barth E, Wohlgemuth L et al.. JAMA network open, 2026-02-02
Topic: Brain proteins, microglia and lab models
Importance With blood-based phosphorylated tau biomarkers soon to be used for diagnosis of Alzheimer disease, analyzing tau levels in other conditions could enhance biomarker interpretability. Moreover, mechanisms of tau release into circulation remain unclear. Objective To evaluate concentrations of phosphorylated and nonphosphorylated tau variants in the blood of patients with multiple traumatic injuries on days 0, 1, 5, and 10 and investigate biological processes driving tau release.
Cite this study APA, Vancouver, BibTeX · download .bib or .ris
APA 7th
Halbgebauer, R., Gonzalez-Ortiz, F., Mayer, B., Berger, C., Bergmann, C., Rinderknecht, H., et al. (2026). Blood-Based Analysis of Different Tau Variants in Patients With Multiple Traumatic Injuries. JAMA network open. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.58573
Vancouver
Halbgebauer R, Gonzalez-Ortiz F, Mayer B, Berger C, Bergmann C, Rinderknecht H, et al. Blood-Based Analysis of Different Tau Variants in Patients With Multiple Traumatic Injuries. JAMA network open. 2026. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.58573. PMID: 41665901.
BibTeX
@article{halbgebauer2026-41665901,
author = {Halbgebauer, R. and Gonzalez-Ortiz, F. and Mayer, B. and Berger, C. and Bergmann, C. and Rinderknecht, H. and Barth, E. and Wohlgemuth, L. and others},
title = {{Blood-Based Analysis of Different Tau Variants in Patients With Multiple Traumatic Injuries}},
journal = {JAMA network open},
year = {2026},
doi = {10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.58573},
pmid = {41665901},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.58573}
}
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Key findings
- Moreover, mechanisms of tau release into circulation remain unclear.
- Objective To evaluate concentrations of phosphorylated and nonphosphorylated tau variants in the blood of patients with multiple traumatic injuries on days 0, 1, 5, and 10 and investigate biological processes driving tau release.
- Design, setting, and participants This multiple-trauma cohort (injury severity score, ≥18) included 45 severely injured patients with (n = 27) and without (n = 18) moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury on emergency computed tomographic imaging.
- Controls consisted of 24 healthy volunteers.
Why it matters
This study measured phosphorylated and nonphosphorylated tau variants in the blood of patients with multiple traumatic injuries to better understand what drives tau release into the blood. It concerns trauma, not Alzheimer's disease treatment, cure, or prevention.
New to this subject? Start with our plain-English guide: Blood tests & biomarkers →
Study details
- Participants27
- Effect size77.8%; 66.7%
- Evidence strengthModerate
How this study scored 55/100
Published in a leading specialty journal. Scored zero for study design and randomised / blinded because the record does not state it.
| Component | Points | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Journal tier | 9 / 10 | Tier 2 — leading specialty journal (JAMA network open) |
| Journal's citation record | 2 / 4 | JAMA Network Open: journal h-index 235 (OpenAlex, 2026-10-29) |
| Study design | 0 / 12 | No study design recorded — scores zero, not guessed (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Strength of evidence | 3 / 5 | Rated “moderate” in our summary |
| Peer-review validation | 10 / 10 | Peer-reviewed. Published as an article in a named peer-reviewed journal. |
| How recent | 5 / 5 | 2026 — within 1 year(s) of the newest study here |
| Sample size | 1 / 4 | 27 participants |
| Effect reported | 2 / 3 | Effect reported as a number, without an interval or test |
| Studied in people | 3 / 3 | Studied in people (participant count stated) |
| Randomised / blinded | 0 / 2 | No randomisation or blinding stated — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Times cited | 1 / 7 | Cited 3 times (OpenAlex, 2026-10-10) |
| Citations per year | 1 / 5 | 1.5 citations a year over 2 year(s) since 2026 |
| Impact for its field and year | 4 / 6 | Cited 13.4× the average for papers of its field and year (OpenAlex FWCI) |
| Cited by studies here | 0 / 6 | No other study in this library cites it |
| Still being cited | 1 / 4 | Cited 3 times in 2024–2026 (2026 still in progress; OpenAlex) |
| Senior author's track record | 4 / 4 | Last-listed author Kaj Blennow: h-index 220 (OpenAlex, whole career) |
| Institution's track record | 2 / 3 | University College London: institution h-index 2,029 (OpenAlex) |
| Multi-centre collaboration | 3 / 3 | OpenAlex lists 13 institution(s) in 5 countries |
| Indexed in PubMed | 2 / 2 | Indexed in PubMed (PMID 41665901) |
| Free to read | 2 / 2 | Free to read |
| Total | 55 / 100 | — |
What each of these 20 components measures, and what this score is not →
Read the original
- DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.58573
- PubMed: 41665901
- Original source →
- Free full text: JAMA Network Open →
Full text: free to read — OpenAlex lists this copy as free to read: the link above (checked 6 Feb 1020).
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