27,380 Alzheimer's and dementia studies in plain English, each scored out of 100.
This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of donepezil in patients with mild to moderately severe Alzheimer's disease, and examined the relationships between plasma donepezil concentration, red blood cell acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity and clinical response. 5 key findings →
Participants: 161 Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Randomized control intervention. 2 key findings →
Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
A program of counseling and support can substantially increase the time spouse-caregivers are able to care for AD patients at home, particularly during the early to middle stages of dementia when nursing home placement is generally least appropriate. 1 key finding →
Evidence: high
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Twenty-one depressed patients with probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) were randomized to receive a 6-week treatment with clomipramine or placebo in a study with a double-blind crossover design. 3 key findings →
Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
It has been suggested that patients undergoing treatment with recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2) may develop cognitive impairment. 5 key findings →
Participants: 17 Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Overall, 156 (12.5%) women reported taking oestrogen after onset of menopause. 2 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Participants: 1,124 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Previously increased blood pressure may increase the risk for dementia by inducing small-vessel disease and white-matter lesions. 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Participants: 382 Evidence: moderate
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This study demonstrated statistically significant differences between physostigmine and placebo on both a performance-based cognitive functioning instrument and a clinician's global evaluation. 5 key findings →
Participants: 366 Evidence: high
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Short-term mortality is increased in patients newly diagnosed with probable AD. 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Participants: 327 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
In the 852 subjects without dementia, depressed mood was more common in individuals with greater cognitive impairment. 3 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Participants: 1,070 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Transgenic mice overexpressing the 695-amino acid isoform of human Alzheimer beta-amyloid (Abeta) precursor protein containing a Lys670 --> Asn, Met671 --> Leu mutation had normal learning and memory in spatial reference and alternation tasks at 3 months of age but showed impairment by 9 to 10 months of age. 4 key findings →
Evidence: low
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To review the evidence for risk factors of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), we pooled and reanalyzed the raw data of three case-control studies. 4 key findings →
Design: case-control study Participants: 178 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
The entorhinal cortex (EC) plays a crucial role as a gateway connecting the neocortex and the hippocampal formation. 4 key findings →
Participants: 20 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
This study demonstrates the acceptability and effectiveness of exercise on neurobehavioral function, even in older people more than 75 years of age. 1 key finding →
Design: randomized controlled trial Participants: 42 Evidence: high
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We report the clinical, neuroimaging, and neuropathologic features of progressive nonfluent aphasia (PNFA), a rare neurodegenerative syndrome most notable for its distinct language disturbance. 3 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Evidence: moderate
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Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Full text may need a subscription
Dementia and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) are highly prevalent disorders in the elderly. 2 key findings →
Participants: 6,330 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Stroke is the third leading cause of death, and vascular dementia the second cause of dementia after Alzheimer's disease. 1 key finding →
Evidence: low
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Although many studies have found a cross-sectional relation between depression and dementia or depressive symptomatology and cognitive functioning, the direction of the association is still unknown. 4 key findings →
Design: cohort study Participants: 1,600 Evidence: moderate
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Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Full text may need a subscription
This study suggests that estrogen replacement therapy may be useful for preventing or delaying the onset of Alzheimer disease in postmenopausal women. 4 key findings →
Design: cohort study Evidence: moderate
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Prevalence of Alzheimer disease in older Japanese-American men in Hawaii appears to be higher than in Japan but similar to European-ancestry populations. 2 key findings →
Evidence: moderate
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In late middle age, cognitively normal subjects who are homozygous for the epsilon 4 allele for apolipoprotein E have reduced glucose metabolism in the same regions of the brain as in patients with probable Alzheimer's disease. 3 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
To improve the specificity and sensitivity of the clinical diagnosis of progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP, Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome), the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) and the Society for PSP, Inc. (SPSP) sponsored an international workshop to develop an accurate and universally accepted set of criteria for this disorder.
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This report describes the rationale and design of a clinical trial using selegiline (10 mg/day) and alpha-tocopherol (2,000 IU/day) to slow the progression of dementia in Alzheimer disease (AD). 5 key findings →
Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Full text may need a subscription
Free full text links and the Full text may need a subscription label come from Unpaywall, Europe PMC and OpenAlex records of free copies, checked 10 Oct 2026. A study with neither is unknown, not paywalled. Show only studies that are free to read
This is alzhub's own score. It is not an official metric, not an impact factor, and no journal, publisher or ranking body endorses it. We built it so that a reader who is not a scientist can tell a landmark trial from a conference abstract without having to already know the difference. Every point comes from one of 20 components, all of them printed on the study itself, so you can disagree with our arithmetic rather than having to trust the total.
Journals are placed in ordered tiers, never given a numeric impact factor — we could not verify current impact factors from a source we control, and an invented one would be worse than none. Tier 1 is the top-tier general journals (NEJM, The Lancet, JAMA, Nature, Science, Nature Medicine); tier 2 is the leading specialty journals; tier 3 is every other peer-reviewed journal. A separate part scores how much the journal's own papers are cited, which tells the tier-3 journals apart.
Two rules we don't bend. First, we never fill in a missing value: if a record does not state a sample size or a design, that component scores zero, and if we simply have no data for a part, such as a citation count, that part is left out and the study is scored on the parts we could check. The study card says which. Second, anything that is not a peer-reviewed article is capped at 16/100 and carries a warning chip — so a conference abstract or a company press release can never outrank a peer-reviewed paper, no matter how good it looks.
We rank a rigorous null result — a good trial showing that something does not work — above an early positive finding. Someone deciding whether to buy a supplement is served by that, and the rigour is already counted by the design and journal components.
The score is computed from the published data alone and is reproducible: the same file always yields the same numbers.
See the whole rubric drawn out → — four charts covering all 27,380 studies: how the scores are spread and where the cap bites, which of the 20 components the library is strong and weak on, which subjects rest on stronger evidence, and what kinds of study each subject is actually built from.
This is a large sample of the Alzheimer's literature, not an exhaustive index of it. It holds 27,380 records, built mostly from automated pulls of Europe PMC (60.6% of the library) and OpenAlex (18.6%), plus smaller pulls from PubMed, Crossref and medRxiv. If a study, a drug, or a finding isn't here, that is not evidence it doesn't exist in the literature — it may simply not have been pulled in yet.
1,032 records (3.8% of the library) are not peer-reviewed — 962 of those are preprints posted before any journal review, and the rest are conference abstracts, regulatory notices and reports. Every study card on this page states its status plainly, and the score above is capped for anything that isn't a peer-reviewed article.
See the full, machine-readable breakdown of this library's coverage →