55/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 55 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2013-08-09
Greater arterial stiffness and pressure pulsatility are associated with brain aging, MRI vascular insults, and memory deficits typically seen in Alzheimer dementia. 2 key findings →
Participants: 1,587
Evidence: low
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54/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 54 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
2007-10-25
The association between moderate-severe chronic kidney disease and white matter hyperintensity volume highlights the growing importance of kidney disease as a possible determinant of cerebrovascular disease and/or as a marker of microangiopathy. 5 key findings →
Participants: 615
Evidence: moderate
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54/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 54 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
2005-05-05
These cross-sectional data provide evidence that tHcy is a risk factor for white matter damage. 1 key finding →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 259
Evidence: low
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54/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 54 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
2004-05-13
In a previous study of normal elderly male twins, the heritability of quantitative white matter hyperintensity (WMH) volume has been estimated to be high (0.73). 4 key findings →
Participants: 2,012
Evidence: moderate
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52/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 52 out of 100.
·
Circulation
·
2010-08-02
Although observational data cannot establish causality, our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that decreasing cardiac function, even at normal cardiac index levels, is associated with accelerated brain aging. 5 key findings →
Evidence: moderate
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Stepwise decreases in WM integrity as measured by both DTI and FLAIR were independently associated with stepwise increases in WMH risk, emphasizing that these modalities may provide complementary information for understanding the time course of aging-associated WM degeneration. 3 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Evidence: moderate
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Among 2935 patients (50.4% women; mean age=72.2 years; 19.8% subjective cognitive impairment, 39.8% mild cognitive impairment, and 40.4% dementia), larger WMH volume within projection fibres (B=0.24, SE=0.10, p=0.013) was associated with greater apathy. 5 key findings →
Participants: 2,935
Evidence: low
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55 of the 152 (36.2 %) aMCI subjects progressed to AD. 3 key findings →
Evidence: low
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Amnestic forms of MCI appear to have demographic, genetic, and MRI findings suggestive of Alzheimer disease pathology, whereas the nonamnestic forms of MCI have findings suggestive of vascular disease. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 153
Evidence: low
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51/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 51 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
2004-06-24
FSRP and several cardiovascular risk factors were related to both WMHV measured continuously and to a categorical designation of large volumes of WMH. 3 key findings →
Evidence: moderate
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A significant ADI × dementia interaction was observed for global atrophy (p = .005) and several other outcomes. 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 14
Evidence: moderate
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49/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 49 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2014-06-06
Aβ and vascular risk interact to enhance cortical thinning in posterior brain regions that are particularly vulnerable to AD. 3 key findings →
Evidence: low
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The duration and lifetime pattern of hypertension is related to risk of stroke and dementia. 4 key findings →
Participants: 1,686
Evidence: moderate
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48/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 48 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
1998-02-01
We determined the relationship between apolipoprotein (Apo)E, MRI, and low cognitive scores. 1 key finding →
Evidence: low
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Midlife hearing loss was associated with smaller brain volumes, accelerated decline in executive function, accelerated accrual of white matter abnormalities, and a near doubling of dementia risk, suggesting a potential causal or biomarker role for midlife hearing loss in the prevention of late‐life dementia. 4 key findings →
Participants: 1,656
Evidence: low
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48/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 48 out of 100.
·
Brain Sciences
·
2025-07-29
In 3413 participants (mean age: 59 ± 14 years, 53.4% women), 11% had prevalent CVD or AF, 8% had prevalent CVD, and 4% had prevalent AF. 5 key findings →
Participants: 3,413
Evidence: moderate
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47/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 47 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
2008-01-03
Cognitively normal subjects with HTN (n=19) had decreased rCBF in the putamen, globus pallidus, bilaterally, and in the left hippocampus compared with normotensives (n=22). 1 key finding →
Participants: 19
Evidence: low
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Among 1154 participants (46% men, mean age 70.9±8.7 years), 92 (8%) developed stroke over a median follow-up of 8.6 years (Q1-Q3: 5.1-12.5). 5 key findings →
Participants: 1,154
Evidence: moderate
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We found that ∼25% of donors lived in high deprivation contexts, 52% had at least one incidence of CVD, and the cohort identified as .05). 3 key findings →
Participants: 7,187
Evidence: moderate
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42/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 42 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
2010-07-01
We found differential region-specific associations between degenerative and vascular processes and the structural integrity of the CC across the spectrum of cognitive ability. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
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Higher teacher‐student ratio was associated with greater gray matter volume (β = 6.25, 95% CI: 1.57, 10.92) but was not associated hippocampal volume (β = ‐0.01, 95% CI: ‐0.14, 0.11), ventricular volume (β = ‐0.04, 95% CI: ‐0.13, 0.04), or white matter hyperintensity (β = ‐0.02, 95% CI: ‐0.31, 0.26) (Table 2). 5 key findings →
Participants: 450
Evidence: moderate
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Mineralized blood vessels (MBV) are a form of vascular pathology associated with cerebrovascular aging and neurodegeneration; however, their regional distribution and clinicopathological correlates in Alzheimer disease (AD) remain poorly characterized. 4 key findings →
Evidence: low
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With elevated HbA1c, greater LA-derived diol/epoxide ratios were associated with greater WMH volume (β [95% CI] = 0.565 [0.100, 1.030], p = 0.017), lower global BPF (β [95% CI] = -0.476 [-0.903, -0.048], p = 0.029), and poorer memory performance (β [95% CI] = -0.603 [-1.070, -0.136], p = 0.012), such that detrimental associations were observed only in T2DM. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
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Dietary intake moderated the association between several cSVD biomarkers and MoCA scores such that the expected negative association between cSVD biomarkers and cognition was seen at low levels of healthy dietary intake, but not at medium or high levels. 3 key findings →
Evidence: low
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How the 0–100 score works — and why some entries are capped
This is alzhub's own score. It is not an official metric, not an impact factor,
and no journal, publisher or ranking body endorses it. We built it so that a reader who is not a
scientist can tell a landmark trial from a conference abstract without having to already know the
difference. Every point comes from one of 20 components, all of them printed on the study itself,
so you can disagree with our arithmetic rather than having to trust the total.
- Journal tier up to 10 pts
- Journal's citation record up to 4 pts
- Study design up to 12 pts
- Strength of evidence up to 5 pts
- Peer-review validation up to 10 pts
- How recent up to 5 pts
- Sample size up to 4 pts
- Effect reported up to 3 pts
- Studied in people up to 3 pts
- Randomized / blinded up to 2 pts
- Times cited up to 7 pts
- Citations per year up to 5 pts
- Impact for its field and year up to 6 pts
- Cited by studies here up to 6 pts
- Still being cited up to 4 pts
- Senior author's track record up to 4 pts
- Institution's track record up to 3 pts
- Multicenter collaboration up to 3 pts
- Indexed in PubMed up to 2 pts
- Free to read up to 2 pts
Journals are placed in ordered tiers, never given a numeric impact factor — we
could not verify current impact factors from a source we control, and an invented one would be
worse than none. Tier 1 is the top-tier general journals (NEJM, The Lancet, JAMA, Nature, Science,
Nature Medicine); tier 2 is the leading specialty journals; tier 3 is every other peer-reviewed
journal. A separate part scores how much the journal's own papers are cited, which tells the
tier-3 journals apart.
Two rules we don't bend. First, we never fill in a
missing value: if a record does not state a sample size or a design, that component scores
zero, and if we simply have no data for a part, such as a citation count, that part is left out and
the study is scored on the parts we could check. The study card says which. Second, anything that is not a peer-reviewed
article is capped at 16/100 and carries a warning chip — so a conference abstract or
a company press release can never outrank a peer-reviewed paper, no matter how good it looks.
We rank a rigorous null result — a good trial showing that something does not
work — above an early positive finding. Someone deciding whether to buy a supplement is served by
that, and the rigour is already counted by the design and journal components.
The score is computed from the published data alone and is
reproducible: the same file always yields the same numbers.
See the whole rubric drawn out →
— four charts covering all 32,180 studies: how the scores are spread and where the cap
bites, which of the 20 components the library is strong and weak on, which subjects rest on
stronger evidence, and what kinds of study each subject is actually built from.