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The query: title or abstract mentions "tau PET", "flortaucipir"/"Tauvid"/"AV-1451", "MK-6240", "PI-2620", "RO948" or "tau positron/imaging/tracer", matched case-insensitively against each record's title and abstract (its summary field) in alzhub's library of 29,380 study records, as of 2026-11-08. Every count on this page comes from that match. The matched list as JSON.

Tau tangles spread through the brain in a fairly predictable sequence, and the amount and location of tau on a PET scan matches how far memory and thinking have declined better than the amount of amyloid does. Flortaucipir was the first tracer approved for clinical use; others are used in research. Tau PET is used in trials to select participants and measure whether a treatment slows the spread.

This page describes what published research in alzhub's library reports. It is not medical advice and does not apply to any one person: a doctor who knows the person's history is the only one who can say what a result or a treatment means for them.

What the studies report, in their own words

Whole sentences copied from the abstract or key findings of the highest-scoring matched studies, chosen because they mention the subject and give a figure. 8 of the 591 matched records are quoted; each links to its study page and from there to the paper.

“In disease staging, while p-tau231 showed potential in detecting early amyloidosis, p-tau217_MS was superior for identifying advanced Tau-PET pathology (P-score = 0.91) and predicting MCI-to-dementia conversion (P-score = 0.82).”
From the key findings of Diagnostic performance of plasma p-Tau217, p-Tau181, and p-Tau231 across the Alzheimer's disease continuum: a network meta-analysis · Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026 · systematic review ·
“Among immunoassays, plasma p-tau217Lilly was more associated with Aβ-PET load than plasma p-tau217Janssen (Pdiff < 0.020) and with tau-PET load than both plasma p-tau217Janssen and plasma p-tau217ALZpath (all Pdiff < 0.010).”
From the key findings of A comprehensive head-to-head comparison of key plasma phosphorylated tau 217 biomarker tests · Brain · 2025 · cohort ·
“Sequential selection using plasma phosphorylated tau at threonine 217 (p-tau217) and then tau-PET reduced the number of participants required for a clinical trial by 94%, compared to a 76% reduction when using plasma p-tau217 alone.”
From the abstract of Plasma p-tau217 and tau-PET predict future cognitive decline among cognitively unimpaired individuals: implications for clinical trials · Nature Aging · 2025 · cohort ·
“PDCI patients (n = 109) had a significantly higher tau tracer uptake in the inferior temporal lobe than healthy controls (HCs) (n = 237) and had a higher tau tracer uptake in the entorhinal region than PD with normal cognition (PDNC) patients (n = 61).”
From the key findings of Tau-PET imaging in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis · Frontiers in neurology · 2023 · systematic review ·
“An antecedent rise in Aβ was associated with subsequent changes in tau (1.07 flortaucipir standardized uptake value ratios [SUVr]/PiB-SUVr; 95% CI, 0.13-3.46; P = .02).”
From the abstract of Association of Amyloid and Tau With Cognition in Preclinical Alzheimer Disease: A Longitudinal Study · JAMA neurology · 2019 · cohort study ·
“We studied 130 individuals across the aging and AD clinical spectrum with positron emission tomography brain imaging for microglial activation ([ 11 C]PBR28), amyloid-β (Aβ) ([ 18 F]AZD4694) and tau ([ 18 F]MK-6240) pathologies.”
From the key findings of Microglial activation and tau propagate jointly across Braak stages · Nature medicine · 2021 · longitudinal study ·
“Plasma p-tau217+ had high accuracy for abnormal Aβ PET (areas under the curve [AUCs] = 81-86%), good correlation with Aβ-PET burden (0.336-0.397) that was highest in the cohort with the most Aβ-PET-positive participants, and the biomarker concentrations were highest in the joint Aβ-PET and tau-PET positive group.”
From the abstract of Cross-cohort validation and cutpoint estimation of the Janssen plasma p-tau217+ assay in predominantly cognitively normal community studies · Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025 · cohort study ·
“In summary, evidence of advanced Alzheimer's disease pathological changes provided by a combination of abnormal amyloid and tau PET examinations is strongly associated with short-term (that is, 3-5 years) cognitive decline in cognitively unimpaired individuals and is therefore of high clinical relevance.”
From the key findings of Amyloid and tau PET-positive cognitively unimpaired individuals are at high risk for future cognitive decline · Nature medicine · 2022 ·

What kind of evidence it is

By study design

Design (as recorded)Studies
Systematic review or meta-analysis5
Randomised controlled trial1
Other clinical trial11
Cohort or longitudinal study127
Case-control study3
Cross-sectional study62
Other recorded design4
No design recorded378

The design is the one named in alzhub's record for the study; a record with none is counted as "no design recorded".

By year

YearStudiesShare
202665
2025111
202451
202347
202244
202161
202052
201940
201842
201740
2016 and earlier38

Other counts within the matched set

Peer-reviewed articles560
Marked open access in the record250
Rated "high" evidence strength in alzhub's summary14
Rated "moderate" evidence strength in alzhub's summary212
Rated "low" evidence strength in alzhub's summary362
No evidence-strength rating3
Records stating a participant count327
Median participants (those records)200
Largest participant count12,048

Within the 591 matched studies

Studies…CountRule
…that also mention amyloid PET120the abstract also contains "amyloid PET" or "amyloid imaging"
…that also mention plasma p-tau109the abstract also contains "plasma p-tau" or "p-tau217"
…that mention Braak staging50the abstract also contains "Braak"

The 10 highest-scoring matched studies

Title matches first, then by alzhub's usefulness score, which rates a study's design, journal, evidence and recency, not whether its result is good news.

  1. Plasma p-tau217 and tau-PET predict future cognitive decline among cognitively unimpaired individuals: implications for clinical trials Nature Aging · 2025 · cohort · 1,474 participants · · Peer-reviewed
  2. Tau-PET imaging in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis Frontiers in neurology · 2023 · systematic review · 109 participants · · Peer-reviewed
  3. Accuracy of Tau Positron Emission Tomography as a Prognostic Marker in Preclinical and Prodromal Alzheimer Disease: A Head-to-Head Comparison Against Amyloid Positron Emission Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging JAMA neurology · 2021 · cohort study · 1,135 participants · · Peer-reviewed
  4. Sex Differences in Longitudinal Tau-PET in Preclinical Alzheimer Disease: A Meta-Analysis JAMA neurology · 2025 · meta-analysis · 1,376 participants · · Peer-reviewed
  5. Amyloid and tau PET-positive cognitively unimpaired individuals are at high risk for future cognitive decline Nature medicine · 2022 · 1,325 participants · · Peer-reviewed
  6. Frequency and Clinical Outcomes Associated With Tau Positron Emission Tomography Positivity JAMA · 2025 · longitudinal study · 6,514 participants · · Peer-reviewed
  7. Associations of Plasma Phospho-Tau217 Levels With Tau Positron Emission Tomography in Early Alzheimer Disease JAMA neurology · 2021 · cohort study · 225 participants · · Peer-reviewed
  8. Combining CSF MTBR-tau243 and plasma pTau217 ratio enhances the prediction of continuous regional tau PET burden in early Alzheimer's disease Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025 · 242 participants · · Peer-reviewed
  9. Updated appropriate use criteria for amyloid and tau PET: A report from the Alzheimer's Association and Society for Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging Workgroup Alzheimer's & Dementia · 2025 · systematic-review · · Peer-reviewed
  10. Biomarker-Based Prediction of Longitudinal Tau Positron Emission Tomography in Alzheimer Disease JAMA neurology · 2022 · cohort study · 343 participants · · Peer-reviewed

Systematic reviews and meta-analyses in the set

5 of the matched records are recorded as a systematic review, meta-analysis or umbrella review; the highest-scoring not already listed above:

Newest matched studies

Journals with the most matched studies

JournalStudies
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association49
Brain : a journal of neurology40
Neurology38
JAMA neurology35
Alzheimer s & Dementia29

Questions

What does a tau PET scan show?
Where tau tangles have accumulated in the brain and how much. Because tau spreads as the disease advances, the scan relates to the stage of symptoms more closely than an amyloid scan does.
How many studies on tau pet scans does alzhub hold?
591 of the 29,380 study records in alzhub's library match the query "title or abstract mentions "tau PET", "flortaucipir"/"Tauvid"/"AV-1451", "MK-6240", "PI-2620", "RO948" or "tau positron/imaging/tracer""; 246 of them name it in the title. Counted from the records when this page was built.
What kinds of study are they?
5 systematic review or meta-analysis, 1 randomised controlled trial, 11 other clinical trials, 127 cohort or longitudinal studys, 3 case-control studys, 62 cross-sectional studys; 378 record no design.
What is the most recent study in the set?
"Large-scale head-to-head comparison of on- and off-target profiles of [18F]Tauvid and [18F]MK6240 tau-PET in aging and Alzheimer’s disease" (Research Square, 2026), the newest by publication date among the matched records.
Which journals publish most on it?
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association (49); Brain : a journal of neurology (40); Neurology (38), counted across the matched records.

Read on

Library subjects these studies are filed under

All answer pages →