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Convolutional Neural Network Achieves 97.67 Percent Accuracy for Alzheimer MRI Classification
Ichwan Puja Pangestu, Vitri Tundjungsari. Academia Open, 2026-02-17
Topic: Amyloid, tau and blood-test diagnosis
Using approximately 5,000 ADNI MRI images, the model achieved 97.67% accuracy, 97.73% precision, 97.67% recall, and 97.65% F1-score, with AUC values near 1.00. Learning curves indicated stable convergence without overfitting or underfitting, and confusion matrix analysis confirmed consistent multi-class discrimination. The deployed Hugging Face–Gradio application generated predictions in under five seconds per scan without performance degradation. Novelty: This research combines rigorous multi-metric validation with interactive web deployment as an artificial intelligence decision support system for early AD screening. The findings demonstrate the technical feasibility of CNN-based MRI classification for preliminary cognitive disorder screening, while emphasizing the need for multimodal integration and prospective clinical validation. Highlights• Achieved robust multi-class discrimination among AD, MCI, and CN categories using axial brain scans.• Demonstrated stable training dynamics validated through loss convergence and receiver operating characteristics.• Implemented an interactive artificial intelligence platform with sub-five-second prediction time. KeywordsAlzheimers Disease; Convolutional Neural Networks; MRI Classification; Deep Learning; Clinical Decision Support System
Key findings
- Using approximately 5,000 ADNI MRI images, the model achieved 97.67% accuracy, 97.73% precision, 97.67% recall, and 97.65% F1-score, with AUC values near 1.00.
- Learning curves indicated stable convergence without overfitting or underfitting, and confusion matrix analysis confirmed consistent multi-class discrimination.
- The deployed Hugging Face–Gradio application generated predictions in under five seconds per scan without performance degradation.
- Novelty: This research combines rigorous multi-metric validation with interactive web deployment as an artificial intelligence decision support system for early AD screening.
- The findings demonstrate the technical feasibility of CNN-based MRI classification for preliminary cognitive disorder screening, while emphasizing the need for multimodal integration and prospective clinical validation.
Why it matters
A CNN classified AD, MCI, and cognitively normal MRI scans with 97.67% accuracy and was deployed as a web tool giving predictions in under five seconds. The authors note the need for multimodal integration and prospective clinical validation, so this is a screening feasibility tool, not a treatment or cure.
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Study details
- Effect size97.67%; 97.73%; 97.65%
- Evidence strengthLow
How this study scored 32/100
Published in a peer-reviewed journal. Scored zero for study design, sample size, studied in people and randomised / blinded because the record does not state it.
| Component | Points | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Journal tier | 7 / 10 | Tier 3 — peer-reviewed journal (Academia Open) |
| Journal's citation record | 0 / 4 | Academia Open: journal h-index 11 (OpenAlex, 2026-10-29) |
| Study design | 0 / 12 | No study design recorded — scores zero, not guessed (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Strength of evidence | 1 / 5 | Rated “low” in our summary |
| Peer-review validation | 10 / 10 | Peer-reviewed. Published as an article in a named peer-reviewed journal. |
| How recent | 5 / 5 | 2026 — within 1 year(s) of the newest study here |
| Sample size | 0 / 4 | Participant count not stated — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Effect reported | 2 / 3 | Effect reported as a number, without an interval or test |
| Studied in people | 0 / 3 | Not stated whether this was studied in people — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Randomised / blinded | 0 / 2 | No randomisation or blinding stated — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0) |
| Times cited | 1 / 7 | Cited 1 times (OpenAlex, 2026-10-10) |
| Citations per year | 0 / 5 | 0.5 citations a year over 2 year(s) since 2026 |
| Impact for its field and year | 3 / 6 | Cited 4.7× the average for papers of its field and year (OpenAlex FWCI) |
| Cited by studies here | 0 / 6 | No other study in this library cites it |
| Still being cited | 0 / 4 | Cited 1 times in 2024–2026 (2026 still in progress; OpenAlex) |
| Senior author's track record | 0 / 4 | Last-listed author Vitri Tundjungsari: h-index 1 (OpenAlex, whole career) |
| Institution's track record | 0 / 3 | Universitas Esa Unggul: institution h-index 47 (OpenAlex) |
| Multi-centre collaboration | 0 / 3 | OpenAlex lists 1 institution(s) in 1 country — scores zero (affiliation lists can be incomplete) |
| Indexed in PubMed | 1 / 2 | Not in PubMed, but has a DOI |
| Free to read | 2 / 2 | Free to read |
| Total | 32 / 100 | — |
What each of these 20 components measures, and what this score is not →
Read the original
Full text: free to read — OpenAlex lists this copy as free to read: the link above (checked 6 Feb 1020).
Cite this study APA, Vancouver, BibTeX · download .bib or .ris
Built from the record alzhub holds for this paper, not looked up. Volume, issue and page numbers are not held in the record. Check the citation against the original before you use it.
APA 7th
Pangestu, I. P., & Tundjungsari, V. (2026). Convolutional Neural Network Achieves 97.67 Percent Accuracy for Alzheimer MRI Classification. Academia Open. https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.11.2026.13477
Vancouver
Pangestu IP, Tundjungsari V. Convolutional Neural Network Achieves 97.67 Percent Accuracy for Alzheimer MRI Classification. Academia Open. 2026. doi:10.21070/acopen.11.2026.13477.
BibTeX
@article{pangestu2026-70f8fee0,
author = {Pangestu, Ichwan Puja and Tundjungsari, Vitri},
title = {{Convolutional Neural Network Achieves 97.67 Percent Accuracy for Alzheimer MRI Classification}},
journal = {Academia Open},
year = {2026},
doi = {10.21070/acopen.11.2026.13477},
url = {https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.11.2026.13477}
}
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