Get help now — free helplines

You can call any of these for free. You do not need a diagnosis, an appointment, or a crisis to call — questions and plain exhaustion are reasons enough.

  • Alzheimer's Association 24/7 Helpline 800-272-3900 24 hours a day, 365 days a year Free, confidential support and information for people with dementia, caregivers, families and the public. Master's-level clinicians. Also Spanish.
  • 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline 988 24/7 Call or text 988, or chat at 988lifeline.org. For anyone in emotional distress or a mental-health crisis, including caregivers.
  • Alzheimer's Foundation of America (AFA) Helpline 866-232-8484 9:00 am - 9:00 pm ET, seven days a week Licensed social workers providing support, info and referrals. Also text message and web chat. Text: 646-586-5283

In a medical emergency, call 911. More numbers, and what each line does, on the help page.

This page is alzhub.org's plain-English summary of a published study, not the paper itself. It is generated from the record we hold for this study, sourced and linked below — check the original for the full text and methods.

✓ Peer-reviewed alzhub usefulness score 49 out of 100. Risk factors

Topic: Risk, prevention and care in population studies

Overall, 233,567 long-term home care recipients with known carer status were studied. The proportion of care recipients with an informal carer decreased from 86% in 2012 to 78% in 2019 (adjusted OR: 0.95, 95% CI 0.95-0.95). The decrease in informal care reported over time was more pronounced in females (OR: 0.96, 95% CI 0.95-0.97) than in males and in individuals without dementia (OR: 0.95, 95% CI 0.94-0.95). Visualisations of informal care prevalence showed substantial geographical (range: 60%-98%) variation nationally. There was a decline in reported informal care availability for older Australians entering long-term home care between 2012 and 2019, with substantial national variation. Lower informal carer availability likely translates in greater formal care needs.

Cite this study APA, Vancouver, BibTeX · download .bib or .ris

APA 7th

Eshetie, T. C., Cuthbert, A. R., Sluggett, J. K., Yu, S., Dawkins, C., Schulze, M., et al. (2026). Characterising Informal Care in Older Individuals Receiving Long‐Term Home Care Support: A National Epidemiological Study. Australasian Journal on Ageing. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajag.70128

Vancouver

Eshetie TC, Cuthbert AR, Sluggett JK, Yu S, Dawkins C, Schulze M, et al. Characterising Informal Care in Older Individuals Receiving Long‐Term Home Care Support: A National Epidemiological Study. Australasian Journal on Ageing. 2026. doi:10.1111/ajag.70128. PMID: 41567104.

BibTeX

@article{eshetie2026-41567104,
  author  = {Eshetie, Tesfahun Chanie and Cuthbert, Alana R. and Sluggett, Janet Kathleen and Yu, S. and Dawkins, Carolyn and Schulze, Marjorie and Caughey, Gillian Elizabeth and Inacio, Maria C S},
  title   = {{Characterising Informal Care in Older Individuals Receiving Long‐Term Home Care Support: A National Epidemiological Study}},
  journal = {Australasian Journal on Ageing},
  year    = {2026},
  doi     = {10.1111/ajag.70128},
  pmid    = {41567104},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1111/ajag.70128}
}

Built from the record alzhub holds for this paper, not looked up. Volume, issue and page numbers are not held in the record. The record names 8 authors; APA and Vancouver show the first six, BibTeX and the downloads carry all of them. Check the citation against the original before you use it.

Key findings

Why it matters

Among 233,567 older Australians receiving long-term home care, the share with an informal carer fell from 86% in 2012 to 78% in 2019, with large geographic variation. Lower availability of informal carers likely means greater need for formal care.

Study details

How this study scored 49/100
How this study's score is builtJournal tier 7 of 10; Journal's citation record left out, no data; Study design 4 of 12; Strength of evidence 3 of 5; Peer-review validation 10 of 10; How recent 5 of 5; Sample size 0 of 4; Effect reported 3 of 3; Studied in people 0 of 3; Randomised / blinded 0 of 2; Times cited 1 of 7; Citations per year 0 of 5; Impact for its field and year 4 of 6; Cited by studies here 0 of 6; Still being cited 0 of 4; Senior author's track record 3 of 4; Institution's track record 1 of 3; Multi-centre collaboration 2 of 3; Indexed in PubMed 2 of 2; Free to read 2 of 2. 47 of the 96 points it could be judged on, which is 49 of 100. Total 49 of 100.47 of the 96 points we could judge = 49 of 100

Published in a peer-reviewed journal, and it is a snapshot of people at one point in time. Scored zero for sample size, studied in people and randomised / blinded because the record does not state it. We have no data on journal's citation record, so that was left out: it earned 47 of the 96 points we could judge it on, which is 49 out of 100.

ComponentPointsWhy
Journal tier 7 / 10 Tier 3 — peer-reviewed journal (Australasian Journal on Ageing)
Journal's citation record — / 4 No journal record from OpenAlex — left out of this score
Study design 4 / 12 A snapshot of people at one point in time
Strength of evidence 3 / 5 Rated “moderate” in our summary
Peer-review validation 10 / 10 Peer-reviewed. Published as an article in a named peer-reviewed journal.
How recent 5 / 5 2026 — within 1 year(s) of the newest study here
Sample size 0 / 4 Participant count not stated — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0)
Effect reported 3 / 3 Effect reported with a statistic (interval, p-value, ratio or similar)
Studied in people 0 / 3 Not stated whether this was studied in people — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0)
Randomised / blinded 0 / 2 No randomisation or blinding stated — scores zero (not stated in the record — scored 0)
Times cited 1 / 7 Cited 1 times (OpenAlex, 2026-10-10)
Citations per year 0 / 5 0.5 citations a year over 2 year(s) since 2026
Impact for its field and year 4 / 6 Cited 8.6× the average for papers of its field and year (OpenAlex FWCI)
Cited by studies here 0 / 6 No other study in this library cites it
Still being cited 0 / 4 Cited 1 times in 2024–2026 (2026 still in progress; OpenAlex)
Senior author's track record 3 / 4 Last-listed author Maria C S Inacio: h-index 58 (OpenAlex, whole career)
Institution's track record 1 / 3 The University of Adelaide: institution h-index 918 (OpenAlex)
Multi-centre collaboration 2 / 3 OpenAlex lists 9 institution(s) in 1 country
Indexed in PubMed 2 / 2 Indexed in PubMed (PMID 41567104)
Free to read 2 / 2 Free to read
Points 47 / 96 Scored on 19 of 20 parts. We have no data for the rest, so they are left out: 47 of the 96 points we could judge it on is 49 out of 100.
Total 49 / 100 —

What each of these 20 components measures, and what this score is not →

Read the original

Full text: free to read — OpenAlex lists this copy as free to read: the link above (checked 6 Feb 1020).

Related studies in Risk factors

Also tagged “delirium”

858 studies in the library carry the topic tag “delirium”; these are this study's neighbours in a fixed, alphabetical-by-hash tour of them, not the closest in content. All 858 tagged studies.

Similar studies

More on Risk factors

See all studies in Risk factors →