We found strong evidence that plasma p-tau 181 is elevated in ALS and may be a novel marker specific to LMN dysfunction. 4 key findings →
Participants: 130 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
27,780 Alzheimer's and dementia studies in plain English, each scored out of 100.
We found strong evidence that plasma p-tau 181 is elevated in ALS and may be a novel marker specific to LMN dysfunction. 4 key findings →
Participants: 130 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Blood-based biomarkers such as tau phosphorylated at threonine 181 (phosphorylated-tau181) represent an accessible, cost-effective and scalable approach for the in vivo detection of Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology. 5 key findings →
Participants: 103 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Our findings highlight that plasma p-tau181, alone or combined with NfL, contributes to identifying high-risk AD populations. 3 key findings →
Participants: 234 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
In the tea-consuming group, the MoCA scores ( P = 0.000), Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) immediate recall ( P = 0.012) and delayed recall ( P = 0.013) were significantly higher while Trail Making Test-B ( P = 0.005) and Victoria Stroop test interference ( P = 0.000) were lower. 5 key findings →
Participants: 264 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers are essential for the accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet their measurement levels vary widely across centers and regions, leaving no uniform cutoff values to date. 5 key findings →
Participants: 64 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
The extent to which the pathophysiology of autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease corresponds to the pathophysiology of 'sporadic' late onset Alzheimer's disease is unknown, thus limiting the extrapolation of study findings and clinical trial results in autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease to late onset Alzheimer's disease. 3 key findings →
Participants: 559 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Validation of the safety and efficacy of ECT in patients with advanced AD with refractory agitation and aggression is necessary. 5 key findings →
Design: randomized controlled trial Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Atrial cardiomyopathy, characterized by abnormalities in atrial structure and function, is associated with increased risk of adverse cardiovascular and neurocognitive outcomes, independent of atrial fibrillation. 2 key findings →
Design: cohort study Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Among patients with cognitive symptoms, larger choroid plexus volume was associated with severity of cognitive impairment in the Alzheimer disease spectrum. 5 key findings →
Participants: 532 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
From 1990 to 2019, the Alzheimer's disease burden increased worldwide. 2 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
These results suggest that bvFTD may be characterized by an allostatic-interoceptive overload manifested in ongoing electrophysiological markers, brain atrophy, functional networks, and cognition. 4 key findings →
Participants: 94 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Between May 28, 2015, and Jan 10, 2018, 502 individuals were assessed as part of Insight 46. 5 key findings →
Participants: 456 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
The most crucial elements for the adoption of ATT in the future will be a focus on co-design, improved involvement of relevant stakeholders, and the adaptability (tailoring related to context) of ATT solutions over time (disease process). 3 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
A meta-analysis using a random-effects model was performed to calculate the pooled standardized mean differences between overall symptoms and each type of symptom. 4 key findings →
Design: systematic review Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
This exploratory case-control study investigates the synaptic marker beta-synuclein in serum and plasma pTau181 in adults with Down syndrome (DS) with (sDS, n = 14) and without (aDS, n = 47) clinical symptoms of Alzheimer disease (AD) as well as euploid controls (n = 23). 1 key finding →
Design: case-control study Participants: 14 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia in elderly people. 1 key finding →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Reliable noninvasive biomarkers are an unmet clinical need for the diagnosis of NASH. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional Participants: 48 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Two genetic variants in strong linkage disequilibrium (rs9536314 and rs9527025) in the Klotho (KL) gene, encoding a transmembrane protein, implicated in longevity and associated with brain resilience during normal aging, were recently shown to be associated with Alzheimer disease (AD) risk in cognitively normal participants who are APOE ε4 carriers. 4 key findings →
Participants: 5,541 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Air pollution may cause inflammatory and oxidative stress damage to the brain, leading to neurodegenerative disease. 4 key findings →
Participants: 680 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
The classic pathologic hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles (AD neuropathologic changes, or ADNC). 4 key findings →
Participants: 273 Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Perivascular spaces (PVS) visible on MRI scans may represent key aspects in the pathophysiology of stroke and dementia, including cerebral small vessel disease and glymphatic dysfunction. 4 key findings →
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
The implication of gut microbiota in the control of brain functions in health and disease is a novel, currently emerging concept. 4 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Among non-Latino Whites, ADI was associated with dementia incidence (most vs. least disadvantaged ADI quintile HR = 1.09, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.02-1.15). 4 key findings →
Participants: 18,103 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Of 4,150 studies screened, 26 were eligible for inclusion, of which 17 were human studies, 8 were preclinical animal studies, and 1 included both human and preclinical animal studies. 4 key findings →
Design: narrative review Participants: 12 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
In addition, hippocampal sclerosis was a common neuropathological comorbidity ( n = 5) and associated with limbic-predominant TDP-43 proteinopathy ( n = 4) or FTLD-TDP ( n = 1). 1 key finding →
Design: longitudinal study Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Free full text links and the Full text may need a subscription label come from Unpaywall, Europe PMC and OpenAlex records of free copies, checked 10 Oct 2026. A study with neither is unknown, not paywalled. Show only studies that are free to read
This is alzhub's own score. It is not an official metric, not an impact factor, and no journal, publisher or ranking body endorses it. We built it so that a reader who is not a scientist can tell a landmark trial from a conference abstract without having to already know the difference. Every point comes from one of 20 components, all of them printed on the study itself, so you can disagree with our arithmetic rather than having to trust the total.
Journals are placed in ordered tiers, never given a numeric impact factor — we could not verify current impact factors from a source we control, and an invented one would be worse than none. Tier 1 is the top-tier general journals (NEJM, The Lancet, JAMA, Nature, Science, Nature Medicine); tier 2 is the leading specialty journals; tier 3 is every other peer-reviewed journal. A separate part scores how much the journal's own papers are cited, which tells the tier-3 journals apart.
Two rules we don't bend. First, we never fill in a missing value: if a record does not state a sample size or a design, that component scores zero, and if we simply have no data for a part, such as a citation count, that part is left out and the study is scored on the parts we could check. The study card says which. Second, anything that is not a peer-reviewed article is capped at 16/100 and carries a warning chip — so a conference abstract or a company press release can never outrank a peer-reviewed paper, no matter how good it looks.
We rank a rigorous null result — a good trial showing that something does not work — above an early positive finding. Someone deciding whether to buy a supplement is served by that, and the rigour is already counted by the design and journal components.
The score is computed from the published data alone and is reproducible: the same file always yields the same numbers.
See the whole rubric drawn out → — four charts covering all 27,780 studies: how the scores are spread and where the cap bites, which of the 20 components the library is strong and weak on, which subjects rest on stronger evidence, and what kinds of study each subject is actually built from.
This is a large sample of the Alzheimer's literature, not an exhaustive index of it. It holds 27,780 records, built mostly from automated pulls of Europe PMC (61.1% of the library) and OpenAlex (18.3%), plus smaller pulls from PubMed, Crossref and medRxiv. If a study, a drug, or a finding isn't here, that is not evidence it doesn't exist in the literature — it may simply not have been pulled in yet.
1,034 records (3.7% of the library) are not peer-reviewed — 962 of those are preprints posted before any journal review, and the rest are conference abstracts, regulatory notices and reports. Every study card on this page states its status plainly, and the score above is capped for anything that isn't a peer-reviewed article.
See the full, machine-readable breakdown of this library's coverage →