74/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 74 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2017-11-04
Hippocampal volume increase in response to aerobic exercise has been consistently observed in animal models. 3 key findings →
Design: systematic review
Participants: 737
Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
71/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 71 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2009-05-20
Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia. 2 key findings →
Design: meta-analysis
Participants: 1,351
Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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71/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 71 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2021-06-24
White matter deterioration is associated with cognitive impairment in healthy aging and Alzheimer's disease. 3 key findings →
Participants: 180
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
67/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 67 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2020-06-08
Traditional neuroimage analysis pipelines involve computationally intensive, time-consuming optimization steps, and thus, do not scale well to large cohort studies with thousands or tens of thousands of individuals. 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Evidence: moderate
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Original source
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67/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 67 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2008-11-21
Using VBM-DARTEL, when corrected for multiple comparisons, significant volume differences were detected between groups in different regions and more specifically in hippocampus with ROI analyses. 3 key findings →
Design: meta-analysis
Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
65/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 65 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2004-12-01
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) often represents an early form of Alzheimer disease (AD). 2 key findings →
Design: randomized controlled trial
Participants: 28
Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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65/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 65 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2020-08-04
Early identification of individuals at risk of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia is important for developing disease-modifying therapies. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 1,677
Evidence: moderate
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Original source
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64/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 64 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2014-01-09
Hearing impairment in older adults is independently associated in longitudinal studies with accelerated cognitive decline and incident dementia, and in cross-sectional studies, with reduced volumes in the auditory cortex. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 126
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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64/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 64 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2011-07-28
Recent genetic and proteomic studies demonstrate that clusterin/apolipoprotein-J is associated with risk, pathology, and progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 139
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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64/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 64 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2015-11-03
Animal models point towards a key role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in mediating exercise-induced structural and functional changes in the hippocampus. 2 key findings →
Participants: 21
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
64/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 64 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2006-11-21
Previous studies in humans have shown the presence of an age-related reduction of hippocampal (HC) volume, as well as the presence of reduced HC volume in psychiatric populations suffering from schizophrenia, depression or post-traumatic stress disorder. 3 key findings →
Design: meta-analysis
Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
63/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 63 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2005-10-01
Capturing the dynamics of gray matter (GM) atrophy in relation to the conversion from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to clinically probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) would be of considerable interest. 3 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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63/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 63 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2009-04-01
Tensor-based morphometry can recover three-dimensional longitudinal brain changes over time by nonlinearly registering baseline to follow-up MRI scans of the same subject. 2 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 20
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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62/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2019-01-14
The most novel characteristics of our machine learning model compared to previous ones are the following: 1) our deep learning model is multi-tasking, in the sense that it jointly learns to simultaneously predict both MCI to AD conversion as well as AD vs. healthy controls classification, which facilitates relevant feature extraction for AD prognostication; 2) the neural network classifier employs fewer parameters than other deep learning architectures which significantly limits data-overfitting (we use ∼550,000 network parameters, which is orders of magnitude lower than other network designs); 3) both structural MRI images and their warp field characteristics, which quantify local volumetric changes in relation to the MRI template, were used as separate input streams to extract as much information as possible from the MRI data. 1 key finding →
Participants: 785
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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62/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2015-10-26
Structural MRI measures for monitoring Alzheimer's Disease (AD) progression are becoming instrumental in the clinical practice, and more so in the context of longitudinal studies. 4 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 460
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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62/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2013-08-06
The ultimate goal of cognitive enhancement as an intervention for age-related cognitive decline is transfer to everyday cognitive functioning. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
62/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2015-12-02
The hippocampus has been shown to demonstrate a remarkable degree of plasticity in response to a variety of tasks and experiences. 3 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
61/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 61 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2004-08-01
We developed an anatomical mapping technique to detect hippocampal and ventricular changes in Alzheimer disease (AD). 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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61/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 61 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2006-03-14
In this study, researchers assessed the validity and reliability of an automated labeling system developed to subdivide the human cerebral cortex on magnetic resonance images into gyral based regions of interest. 3 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2011-01-25
The hippocampus is involved at the onset of the neuropathological pathways leading to Alzheimer's disease (AD). 4 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2009-01-21
In mostly small single-center studies, Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with characteristic and progressive reductions in fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET) measurements of the regional cerebral metabolic rate for glucose (CMRgl). 4 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2010-04-09
We propose a new method of measuring atrophy of brain structures by simultaneously segmenting longitudinal magnetic resonance (MR) images. 4 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 206
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2020-07-05
While aggregation of neuroimaging datasets from multiple sites and scanners can yield increased statistical power, it also presents challenges due to systematic scanner effects. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 663
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
59/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 59 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2017-12-19
Memory loss is one of the first symptoms of typical Alzheimer's disease (AD), for which there are no effective therapies available. 3 key findings →
Participants: 14
Evidence: high
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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59/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 59 out of 100.
·
NeuroImage
·
2002-09-01
A new diagnostic indicator of FDG PET scan abnormality, based on age-adjusted t statistics and an automated voxel-based procedure, is presented and validated in a large data set comprising 110 normal controls and 395 patients with probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) that were studied in eight participating centers. 5 key findings →
Participants: 395
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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How the 0–100 score works — and why some entries are capped
This is alzhub's own score. It is not an official metric, not an impact factor,
and no journal, publisher or ranking body endorses it. We built it so that a reader who is not a
scientist can tell a landmark trial from a conference abstract without having to already know the
difference. Every point comes from one of 20 components, all of them printed on the study itself,
so you can disagree with our arithmetic rather than having to trust the total.
- Journal tier up to 10 pts
- Journal's citation record up to 4 pts
- Study design up to 12 pts
- Strength of evidence up to 5 pts
- Peer-review validation up to 10 pts
- How recent up to 5 pts
- Sample size up to 4 pts
- Effect reported up to 3 pts
- Studied in people up to 3 pts
- Randomised / blinded up to 2 pts
- Times cited up to 7 pts
- Citations per year up to 5 pts
- Impact for its field and year up to 6 pts
- Cited by studies here up to 6 pts
- Still being cited up to 4 pts
- Senior author's track record up to 4 pts
- Institution's track record up to 3 pts
- Multi-centre collaboration up to 3 pts
- Indexed in PubMed up to 2 pts
- Free to read up to 2 pts
Journals are placed in ordered tiers, never given a numeric impact factor — we
could not verify current impact factors from a source we control, and an invented one would be
worse than none. Tier 1 is the top-tier general journals (NEJM, The Lancet, JAMA, Nature, Science,
Nature Medicine); tier 2 is the leading specialty journals; tier 3 is every other peer-reviewed
journal. A separate part scores how much the journal's own papers are cited, which tells the
tier-3 journals apart.
Two rules we don't bend. First, we never fill in a
missing value: if a record does not state a sample size or a design, that component scores
zero, and if we simply have no data for a part, such as a citation count, that part is left out and
the study is scored on the parts we could check. The study card says which. Second, anything that is not a peer-reviewed
article is capped at 16/100 and carries a warning chip — so a conference abstract or
a company press release can never outrank a peer-reviewed paper, no matter how good it looks.
We rank a rigorous null result — a good trial showing that something does not
work — above an early positive finding. Someone deciding whether to buy a supplement is served by
that, and the rigour is already counted by the design and journal components.
The score is computed from the published data alone and is
reproducible: the same file always yields the same numbers.
See the whole rubric drawn out →
— four charts covering all 27,780 studies: how the scores are spread and where the cap
bites, which of the 20 components the library is strong and weak on, which subjects rest on
stronger evidence, and what kinds of study each subject is actually built from.