54/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 54 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2007-05-01
These results strongly support the concept that synapse loss is a structural correlate involved very early in cognitive decline in mild Alzheimer disease (mAD) and supports mild cognitive impairment as a transitional stage between mAD and no cognitive impairment. 2 key findings →
Evidence: low
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54/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 54 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2007-05-01
The SPM analysis showed that patients with MCI had significantly higher [(11)C]PIB uptake vs control subjects in the frontal, parietal, and lateral temporal cortices as well as in the posterior cingulate showing the most prominent differences. 4 key findings →
Participants: 13
Evidence: low
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Lack of supportive evidence for SSRIs as cognition enhancers or disease modifiers in AD is the result of omissions in clinical trial design, as opposed to reporting of negative outcomes. 1 key finding →
Design: randomized controlled trial
Evidence: high
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54/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 54 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2007-11-01
Published results from the AN1792 trial may have underestimated the effect of vaccine on progression of cerebral atrophy among patients with an antibody response to the vaccine. 3 key findings →
Design: randomized controlled trial
Evidence: high
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54/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 54 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
2007-10-25
The association between moderate-severe chronic kidney disease and white matter hyperintensity volume highlights the growing importance of kidney disease as a possible determinant of cerebrovascular disease and/or as a marker of microangiopathy. 5 key findings →
Participants: 615
Evidence: moderate
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The PLI performed at least as well as the PC in detecting true changes in synchronization in model and real data but, at the same token and like-wise the IC, it was much less affected by the influence of common sources and active reference electrodes. 2 key findings →
Evidence: low
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Semantic dementia (SD), one of the main clinical variants of frontotemporal dementia, presents a unique combination of clinical and imaging abnormalities. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
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We previously demonstrated that degeneration of the distal axons of the cardiac sympathetic nerve precedes loss of their mother neurons in the paravertebral sympathetic ganglia, suggesting distal dominant degeneration of the cardiac sympathetic nerve in PD. 3 key findings →
Participants: 20
Evidence: low
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54/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 54 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2007-08-29
Serine protease inhibitors (serpins), the acute phase reactants and regulators of the proteolytic processing of proteins, have been recognized as potential contributors to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease (AD). 4 key findings →
Participants: 258
Evidence: low
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Older persons with hip fractures remain at increased risk of subsequent hip fractures. 4 key findings →
Participants: 481
Evidence: low
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We have investigated the extent and pattern of immunostaining for the TAR DNA-binding protein, TDP-43, in 37 patients with frontotemporal lobar degeneration with ubiquitin (UBQ) pathology (FTLD-U). 4 key findings →
Participants: 37
Evidence: low
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This large study has provided additional robust evidence for the existence of neuropsychiatric subsyndromes in AD. 1 key finding →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 2,354
Evidence: low
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53/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 53 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2007-04-01
Baseline MRI scans were characterized by asymmetric T2-hyperintense lesions extending to the subcortical white matter and occasionally the overlying gray matter, with signal properties suggesting vasogenic edema. 2 key findings →
Evidence: low
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53/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 53 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2007-07-01
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use may help to prevent cognitive decline in older adults if started in midlife rather than late life. 2 key findings →
Participants: 3,383
Evidence: low
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53/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 53 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2007-10-01
Medial temporal lobe atrophy (MTA) on postmortem MRI is sensitive to primary degenerative hippocampal pathology in the very old, but not specific for Alzheimer-type pathology. 5 key findings →
Participants: 132
Evidence: low
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We studied 40,492 hypertensive patients taking at least one antihypertensive drug class. 1 key finding →
Participants: 40,492
Evidence: low
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Directives to forgo hospitalization for U.S. NH residents with advanced dementia are uncommon and are associated with the organizational features of the facilities caring for them and the intensity of end-of-life care practiced in the region, as well as individual resident characteristics. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 91,521
Evidence: low
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TAR DNA binding protein-43 (TDP-43) is the pathologic substrate of neuronal and glial inclusions in frontotemporal lobar degeneration with ubiquitin-positive inclusions (FTDL-U) and in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). 1 key finding →
Evidence: low
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53/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 53 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
2007-02-01
Vascular factors and stroke are associated with cognitive function and dementia. 4 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Evidence: moderate
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This article discusses how distinct protein aggregates found in various neurodegenerative disorders appear to cause these conditions. 3 key findings →
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We conclude that PiB-positron emission tomography can detect cerebrovascular beta-amyloid and may serve as a method for identifying the extent of CAA in living subjects.
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53/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 53 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2007-08-01
These findings demonstrate an association between antecedent statin use and neurofibrillary tangle burden at autopsy. 4 key findings →
Participants: 110
Evidence: low
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At weeks 12 and 24/28, ITT analysis demonstrated that memantine treatment produced statistically significant benefits over placebo treatment in NPI total score (p=0.001 and p=0.008), and in NPI single items: delusions (p=0.007 week 12, p=0.001 week 24/28), hallucinations (p=0.037 week 12), agitation/aggression (p=0.001 week 12, p=0.001 week 24/28), and irritability/lability (p=0.005 week 24/28), LOCF population. 4 key findings →
Participants: 2,311
Evidence: high
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A number of in vivo neurochemistry and neuroimaging techniques, which can reliably assess aspects of physiology, pathology, chemistry, and neuroanatomy, hold promise as biomarkers. 2 key findings →
Evidence: low
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52/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 52 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2007-11-21
Rates of atrophy accelerate as individuals progress from amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) to typical late onset Alzheimer disease (AD). 1 key finding →
Participants: 46
Evidence: low
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How the 0–100 score works — and why some entries are capped
This is alzhub's own score. It is not an official metric, not an impact factor,
and no journal, publisher or ranking body endorses it. We built it so that a reader who is not a
scientist can tell a landmark trial from a conference abstract without having to already know the
difference. Every point comes from one of 20 components, all of them printed on the study itself,
so you can disagree with our arithmetic rather than having to trust the total.
- Journal tier up to 10 pts
- Journal's citation record up to 4 pts
- Study design up to 12 pts
- Strength of evidence up to 5 pts
- Peer-review validation up to 10 pts
- How recent up to 5 pts
- Sample size up to 4 pts
- Effect reported up to 3 pts
- Studied in people up to 3 pts
- Randomised / blinded up to 2 pts
- Times cited up to 7 pts
- Citations per year up to 5 pts
- Impact for its field and year up to 6 pts
- Cited by studies here up to 6 pts
- Still being cited up to 4 pts
- Senior author's track record up to 4 pts
- Institution's track record up to 3 pts
- Multi-centre collaboration up to 3 pts
- Indexed in PubMed up to 2 pts
- Free to read up to 2 pts
Journals are placed in ordered tiers, never given a numeric impact factor — we
could not verify current impact factors from a source we control, and an invented one would be
worse than none. Tier 1 is the top-tier general journals (NEJM, The Lancet, JAMA, Nature, Science,
Nature Medicine); tier 2 is the leading specialty journals; tier 3 is every other peer-reviewed
journal. A separate part scores how much the journal's own papers are cited, which tells the
tier-3 journals apart.
Two rules we don't bend. First, we never fill in a
missing value: if a record does not state a sample size or a design, that component scores
zero, and if we simply have no data for a part, such as a citation count, that part is left out and
the study is scored on the parts we could check. The study card says which. Second, anything that is not a peer-reviewed
article is capped at 16/100 and carries a warning chip — so a conference abstract or
a company press release can never outrank a peer-reviewed paper, no matter how good it looks.
We rank a rigorous null result — a good trial showing that something does not
work — above an early positive finding. Someone deciding whether to buy a supplement is served by
that, and the rigour is already counted by the design and journal components.
The score is computed from the published data alone and is
reproducible: the same file always yields the same numbers.
See the whole rubric drawn out →
— four charts covering all 27,380 studies: how the scores are spread and where the cap
bites, which of the 20 components the library is strong and weak on, which subjects rest on
stronger evidence, and what kinds of study each subject is actually built from.