64/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 64 out of 100.
·
JAMA neurology
·
2018-01-01
It is associated with metabolic syndrome, incident diabetes, carotid atherosclerosis, and endothelial dysfunction, conditions that in turn are strongly linked with brain damage and cognitive impairment. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 766
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2012-02-22
IL-6, and, to a lesser degree, CRP levels were associated with WMH severity as well as global markers of brain atrophy. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 1,316
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
Hyperhomocysteinemia is associated with an increased risk of vascular disease, and recent results suggest that it also could increase the risk of dementia. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 1,241
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
Among 251 patients examined 3 months after the onset of acute ischemic stroke, we diagnosed dementia in 66 (26.3%) by using modified DSM-III-R criteria based on neuropsychological, neurological, functional, and psychiatric examinations. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 251
Evidence: low
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59/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 59 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
1984-07-01
Cross-sectional analysis of CBF values was carried out among 668 volunteers and patients. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 230
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
Blood-brain-barrier (BBB) dysfunction is a hallmark of aging and aging-related disorders, including cerebral small vessel disease and Alzheimer's disease. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 30
Evidence: moderate
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Original source
59/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 59 out of 100.
·
F1000Res
·
2026-09-09
Multiple MTHFR coding variants were identified in this small Indonesian VaD cohort. 2 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 17
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
57/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 57 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
2025-01-17
). Moreover, 12 proteins related to endothelial function and inflammation were associated with neuroimaging features of SVD. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 35
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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Participants' median age was 70.7 years (Q1-Q3 = 67.8-74.0), with 52.4% being women. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 678
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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People with severe mental illnesses (SMIs), including schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD), major depressive disorder (MDD), and bipolar disorder (BD), experience elevated rates of physical comorbidity and premature mortality. 3 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 694,086
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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We assessed whether expansion size is associated with disease severity or phenotype. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 84
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
57/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 57 out of 100.
·
JAMA neurology
·
2014-02-01
Elevated cerebral Aβ level was associated with cholesterol fractions in a pattern analogous to that found in coronary artery disease. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 33
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
57/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 57 out of 100.
·
Sleep
·
2013-05-01
Study objective Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) contributes to the development of systemic hypertension, and hypertension strongly predicts the development of white matter change (WMC). 2 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 289
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
Of 104 metabolites studied, glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA) surpassed the false discovery rate and was associated the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale version 13 (ADAS-Cog13) score (β = 0.12, 95 % CI = 0.05-0.20, p = 0.001) and cognitive impairment determined by mini-mental status exam (MMSE) (OR = 2.11, 95 % CI = 1.41-3.15, p < 0.001). 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 578
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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A total of 261 patients (75.3±6.8 years) were recruited from a memory-clinic cohort. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 261
Evidence: moderate
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Accumulating evidence implicates small vessel cerebrovascular disease, visualized as white matter hyperintensities (WMH) on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, in the pathogenesis and diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). 2 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 26
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
52/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 52 out of 100.
·
Diabetes Care
·
2025-10-27
Diabetes was not associated with brain atrophy cross-sectionally or longitudinally. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 112
Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
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Our aim is to examine the interplay between cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) pathology, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) related amyloid-β (Aβ) clearance, and cognition in general population. 2 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 1,026
Evidence: moderate
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52/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 52 out of 100.
·
Age and Ageing
·
2025-08-21
This study included 3540 participants with RVC data and 489 with WMH data (median [IQR] age: 73.2 [71.4-76.3] and 72.5 [71.2-75.4] years; female: 52.9% and 47.6%) over a median follow-up of 7.4 [IQR 5.5-8.5] and 3.8 [IQR 2.9-5.3] years, respectively. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 3,540
Evidence: moderate
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52/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 52 out of 100.
·
Stroke
·
2015-01-08
These cross-sectional results suggest that cortical changes (regional-specific damage and network breakdown), mediated (in)directly by WMH (tract-specific damage) and other factors (eg, vascular risk factors), might lead to cognitive decline. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 426
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
White matter hyperintensity (WMH), indicative of cerebral small vessel disease, has emerged as a potential biomarker for cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD). 2 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 158
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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Our results pertaining to menopause-related characteristics, such as age at menopause or menopause hormonal therapy, did not replicate the literature reporting an association with WMH volumes. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 9,560
Evidence: low
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Original source
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Cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD) is characterised by white matter hyperintensities (WMH) and contributes to stroke and dementia. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 60
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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Among 225 patients (mean age 65.4 years, 54.2% male), MCR prevalence was 16.4%. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 225
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
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Although internal factors explain most about the poor nutritional status of aged residents in nursing homes, the factors related to nutritional care need further investigation to clarify their role in maintaining the nutritional status of aged residents. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies →
Original source
How the 0–100 score works — and why some entries are capped
This is alzhub's own score. It is not an official metric, not an impact factor,
and no journal, publisher or ranking body endorses it. We built it so that a reader who is not a
scientist can tell a landmark trial from a conference abstract without having to already know the
difference. Every point comes from one of 20 components, all of them printed on the study itself,
so you can disagree with our arithmetic rather than having to trust the total.
- Journal tier up to 10 pts
- Journal's citation record up to 4 pts
- Study design up to 12 pts
- Strength of evidence up to 5 pts
- Peer-review validation up to 10 pts
- How recent up to 5 pts
- Sample size up to 4 pts
- Effect reported up to 3 pts
- Studied in people up to 3 pts
- Randomised / blinded up to 2 pts
- Times cited up to 7 pts
- Citations per year up to 5 pts
- Impact for its field and year up to 6 pts
- Cited by studies here up to 6 pts
- Still being cited up to 4 pts
- Senior author's track record up to 4 pts
- Institution's track record up to 3 pts
- Multi-centre collaboration up to 3 pts
- Indexed in PubMed up to 2 pts
- Free to read up to 2 pts
Journals are placed in ordered tiers, never given a numeric impact factor — we
could not verify current impact factors from a source we control, and an invented one would be
worse than none. Tier 1 is the top-tier general journals (NEJM, The Lancet, JAMA, Nature, Science,
Nature Medicine); tier 2 is the leading specialty journals; tier 3 is every other peer-reviewed
journal. A separate part scores how much the journal's own papers are cited, which tells the
tier-3 journals apart.
Two rules we don't bend. First, we never fill in a
missing value: if a record does not state a sample size or a design, that component scores
zero, and if we simply have no data for a part, such as a citation count, that part is left out and
the study is scored on the parts we could check. The study card says which. Second, anything that is not a peer-reviewed
article is capped at 16/100 and carries a warning chip — so a conference abstract or
a company press release can never outrank a peer-reviewed paper, no matter how good it looks.
We rank a rigorous null result — a good trial showing that something does not
work — above an early positive finding. Someone deciding whether to buy a supplement is served by
that, and the rigour is already counted by the design and journal components.
The score is computed from the published data alone and is
reproducible: the same file always yields the same numbers.
See the whole rubric drawn out →
— four charts covering all 30,980 studies: how the scores are spread and where the cap
bites, which of the 20 components the library is strong and weak on, which subjects rest on
stronger evidence, and what kinds of study each subject is actually built from.