27,380 Alzheimer's and dementia studies in plain English, each scored out of 100.
The past and ongoing increase in midlife obesity prevalence will contribute significantly to the future prevalence of dementia and public health measures to reduce midlife obesity are simultaneously primary prevention measures to reduce the risk of dementia. 2 key findings →
Design: meta-analysis Evidence: high
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Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is a neurotropic virus that establishes lifelong latency in humans. 4 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Evidence: moderate
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Among 2946 participants (mean [SD] age, 74.9 [4.6] years; 1751 [59.4] female; 637 Black [21.6%] and 2309 White [78.4%] individuals), 1947 participants (66.1%) had audiometric hearing loss, and 1097 (37.2%) had self-reported hearing loss. 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study Participants: 2,946 Evidence: moderate
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The study population consisted of 27 172 adults, including 4256 adults (14.0%) residing in rural areas, 14 741 (54.8%) in small or medium metropolitan areas, and 8175 (31.2%) in urban areas. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional Participants: 172 Evidence: low
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The study sample included 1,375 participants free of dementia and stroke at baseline (mean age 68 ± 6y, 54 % females). 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study Participants: 1,375 Evidence: moderate
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Researchers analyzed population-based data and relative risks from existing meta-analyses to estimate the population-attributable risk of Alzheimer's disease worldwide, in the USA, Europe, and the UK for seven potentially modifiable risk factors.
Evidence: low
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Most risk factors under study (i.e., hyperglycemia, unhealthy diet, lower cardiorespiratory fitness, smoking, alcohol consumption, and hypertension) were significantly associated with lower retinal sensitivity and lower RNFL thickness. 2 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional Participants: 5,666 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
There were interactions between the dietary patterns and APOE ε4 status in relation to incident dementia (interaction p value threshold of < 0.1), while no evidence of interactions were found between the dietary patterns and the AD-PRSs. 4 key findings →
Design: cohort study Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source
This meta-analysis highlights sleep management as a pivotal modifiable factor in reducing the risk of all-cause cognitive decline. 5 key findings →
Design: meta-analysis Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Occurrence of dementia during the 20 years of follow-up was 4%. 2 key findings →
Participants: 1,409 Evidence: low
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Those individuals living alone, and those without any close social ties, both had an adjusted relative risk for developing dementia of 1.5 (95% CI 1.0-2.1 and 1.0-2.4, respectively). 2 key findings →
Participants: 176 Evidence: moderate
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It is unclear whether persons with diabetes are at increased risk for dementia, including Alzheimer's disease. 4 key findings →
Design: cohort study Evidence: moderate
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Out of 3127 abstracts, 291 were included in the review. 1 key finding →
Evidence: low
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A growing body of evidence suggests that adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD) may protect against cognitive decline and dementia. 3 key findings →
Design: systematic review Evidence: high
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The findings support the cross-cultural use of a relatively inexpensive odor identification test as an early biomarker of cognitive decline and AD dementia. 1 key finding →
Participants: 1,037 Evidence: moderate
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Based on analysis of prospective and nonprospective studies, NSAID exposure was associated with decreased risk of Alzheimer's disease. 3 key findings →
Design: meta-analysis Evidence: high
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Non-motor symptoms (NMS) of Parkinson's disease can be predominant as the disease advances, thereby constituting a major source of disease burden for patients and caregivers. 2 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Evidence: moderate
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A history of hypertension is related to a higher risk of MCI. 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study Participants: 918 Evidence: moderate
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Long-term NSAID use may reduce the risk of AD, provided such use occurs well before the onset of dementia. 2 key findings →
Participants: 104 Evidence: high
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Level of evidence Level V, systematic review. 3 key findings →
Design: systematic review Evidence: high
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Potentially modifiable risk factors from early and midlife, with a cumulative detrimental effect on the brain, contribute to risk of dementia. 2 key findings →
Design: case-control study Participants: 310 Evidence: moderate
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There are cross-sectional evidences of an association between sleep disorders and cognitive impairment on older adults. 5 key findings →
Design: systematic review Evidence: high
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Mahjong and TC can preserve functioning or delay decline in certain cognitive domains, even in those with significant cognitive impairment. 2 key findings →
Design: open-label trial Evidence: high
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Hippocampal atrophy is associated with memory impairment and dementia and serves as a key biomarker in the preclinical stages of Alzheimer's disease. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
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Low vitamin B-12 status was associated with more rapid cognitive decline. 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study Participants: 1,648 Evidence: high
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Free full text links and the Full text may need a subscription label come from Unpaywall, Europe PMC and OpenAlex records of free copies, checked 10 Oct 2026. A study with neither is unknown, not paywalled. Show only studies that are free to read
This is alzhub's own score. It is not an official metric, not an impact factor, and no journal, publisher or ranking body endorses it. We built it so that a reader who is not a scientist can tell a landmark trial from a conference abstract without having to already know the difference. Every point comes from one of 20 components, all of them printed on the study itself, so you can disagree with our arithmetic rather than having to trust the total.
Journals are placed in ordered tiers, never given a numeric impact factor — we could not verify current impact factors from a source we control, and an invented one would be worse than none. Tier 1 is the top-tier general journals (NEJM, The Lancet, JAMA, Nature, Science, Nature Medicine); tier 2 is the leading specialty journals; tier 3 is every other peer-reviewed journal. A separate part scores how much the journal's own papers are cited, which tells the tier-3 journals apart.
Two rules we don't bend. First, we never fill in a missing value: if a record does not state a sample size or a design, that component scores zero, and if we simply have no data for a part, such as a citation count, that part is left out and the study is scored on the parts we could check. The study card says which. Second, anything that is not a peer-reviewed article is capped at 16/100 and carries a warning chip — so a conference abstract or a company press release can never outrank a peer-reviewed paper, no matter how good it looks.
We rank a rigorous null result — a good trial showing that something does not work — above an early positive finding. Someone deciding whether to buy a supplement is served by that, and the rigour is already counted by the design and journal components.
The score is computed from the published data alone and is reproducible: the same file always yields the same numbers.
See the whole rubric drawn out → — four charts covering all 27,380 studies: how the scores are spread and where the cap bites, which of the 20 components the library is strong and weak on, which subjects rest on stronger evidence, and what kinds of study each subject is actually built from.
This is a large sample of the Alzheimer's literature, not an exhaustive index of it. It holds 27,380 records, built mostly from automated pulls of Europe PMC (60.6% of the library) and OpenAlex (18.6%), plus smaller pulls from PubMed, Crossref and medRxiv. If a study, a drug, or a finding isn't here, that is not evidence it doesn't exist in the literature — it may simply not have been pulled in yet.
1,032 records (3.8% of the library) are not peer-reviewed — 962 of those are preprints posted before any journal review, and the rest are conference abstracts, regulatory notices and reports. Every study card on this page states its status plainly, and the score above is capped for anything that isn't a peer-reviewed article.
See the full, machine-readable breakdown of this library's coverage →