75/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 75 out of 100.
·
JAMA network open
·
2021-02-01
Among 34 349 participants, 26 088 who self-reported Black or White race, were free of stroke and dementia, and had covariate data at or before the first cognitive assessment were included for analysis. 2 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Participants: 349
Evidence: moderate
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71/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 71 out of 100.
·
JAMA
·
2010-02-01
During a mean (SD) follow-up of 6.1 (3.2) years, 1601 participants had no hospitalization, 1287 had 1 or more noncritical illness hospitalizations, and 41 had 1 or more critical illness hospitalizations. 4 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Participants: 2,929
Evidence: moderate
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Non-pharmacological therapies, such as physical activity interventions, are an appealing alternative or add-on to current pharmacological treatment of cognitive symptoms in patients with dementia. 4 key findings →
Design: meta-analysis
Participants: 802
Evidence: high
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Pulse pressure and pulse wave velocity, markers of arterial stiffness, have been associated with stroke, dementia, and lowered levels of cognitive function. 3 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 1,749
Evidence: moderate
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65/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 65 out of 100.
·
Age and ageing
·
2012-02-27
Our objective was to evaluate the epidemiological evidence linking cognitive impairment and fall risk. 5 key findings →
Design: meta-analysis
Evidence: high
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Brief instruments to screen for cognitive impairment can adequately detect dementia, but there is no empirical evidence that screening improves decision making. 1 key finding →
Evidence: low
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62/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 62 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2025-01-16
Of 9,361 randomized participants, 7,221 (77%) were eligible to be re-contacted. 5 key findings →
Participants: 248
Evidence: high
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
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Neuroepidemiology
·
2005-08-15
Linking the ADAMS dementia clinical assessment data to the wealth of available longitudinal HRS data on health, health care utilization, informal care, and economic resources and behavior, will provide a unique opportunity to study the onset of CIND and dementia in a nationally representative population-based sample, as well as the risk factors, prevalence, outcomes, and costs of CIND and dementia. 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 856
Evidence: moderate
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58/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 58 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2025-11-26
Among 298 participants (MCI, n = 56; NC, n = 242; mean age 75.1 years; 45.6% female), the groups were similar in age, sex, race, and APOE ε4 status at baseline, as well as in most driving behaviors. 4 key findings →
Design: cohort
Participants: 298
Evidence: early
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57/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 57 out of 100.
·
JMIR Aging
·
2025-04-28
In total, 41 participants consented (n=10, 24% participants with Alzheimer disease; n=11, 27% participants with Lewy body disease; and n=20, 49% controls). 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 41
Evidence: moderate
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In a cross-section of older adults, vitamin D deficiency was associated with low mood and with impairment on two of four measures of cognitive performance. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 80
Evidence: moderate
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Approximately half (54.5%, 35/55) of participants showed a decline in RBMT scores during the 2-year follow-up and were defined as the memory decline group. 4 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 55
Evidence: moderate
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The rural setting presented unique challenges including: low literacy rates (60.1% of participants had no schooling), diverse language use (primarily Giriama and Swahili), limited infrastructure (e.g., 44.8% of households had electricity), restrictive cultural norms that influenced data collection (e.g., in-home interviews were often conducted outdoors with destructions). 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 202
Evidence: moderate
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This study found a reciprocal association between gait speed and global or domain-specific cognition. 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Participants: 511
Evidence: moderate
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The adverse effects of obesity and hypertension in men are independent and cumulative with respect to cognitive deficit. 1 key finding →
Participants: 551
Evidence: low
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51/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 51 out of 100.
·
Neurosurgery
·
2005-10-01
Our findings suggest that the onset of dementia-related syndromes may be initiated by repetitive cerebral concussions in professional football players. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
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These lessons emphasize the importance of ensuring tests are feasible across both high-income countries and LMICs, maintaining consistency within studies and over time, and designing comprehensive cognitive batteries for improved measurement precision of general and domain-specific phenotypes. 4 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Evidence: moderate
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Growing dementia prevalence underscores the need for efficient screening methods, but lengthy digital assessments often cause fatigue among older adults. 1 key finding →
Participants: 297
Evidence: low
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Little is known about whether cognitive assessments can be completed remotely by older adults at risk for dementia, and there is no consensus on which tool is best. 1 key finding →
Participants: 52
Evidence: high
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Across all participants, momentary effects of environmental distractions were minimal. 5 key findings →
Participants: 380
Evidence: low
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The ToAI framework followed a nine-step process: preparation, translation, native-speaker review, VIP team review, external panel review, pilot testing, proofreading, final formatting, and ongoing review and improvement. 4 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Evidence: moderate
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To balance high-quality measurement of cognitive domains and maintain the ability to perform meaningful cross-national comparisons, each HCAP should include a common set of at least three to four continuously distributed test items per domain that can link domains across studies. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
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40/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 40 out of 100.
·
Drugs & aging
·
1999-07-01
Elderly people are more likely than younger patients to develop cognitive impairment as a result of taking medications. 4 key findings →
Evidence: low
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40/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 40 out of 100.
·
Digital Health
·
2025-01-01
CompBased-CAT demonstrated good test–retest reliability, with an ICC of 0.64 among all participants, which increased to 0.74 among participants with MCI over a 2-month period, indicating its potential for monitoring cognitive function through repeated assessments. 3 key findings →
Participants: 80
Evidence: low
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BackgroundDementia is one of the most prevalent conditions among older adults. 3 key findings →
Participants: 18
Evidence: low
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How the 0–100 score works — and why some entries are capped
This is alzhub's own score. It is not an official metric, not an impact factor,
and no journal, publisher or ranking body endorses it. We built it so that a reader who is not a
scientist can tell a landmark trial from a conference abstract without having to already know the
difference. Every point comes from one of 20 components, all of them printed on the study itself,
so you can disagree with our arithmetic rather than having to trust the total.
- Journal tier up to 10 pts
- Journal's citation record up to 4 pts
- Study design up to 12 pts
- Strength of evidence up to 5 pts
- Peer-review validation up to 10 pts
- How recent up to 5 pts
- Sample size up to 4 pts
- Effect reported up to 3 pts
- Studied in people up to 3 pts
- Randomised / blinded up to 2 pts
- Times cited up to 7 pts
- Citations per year up to 5 pts
- Impact for its field and year up to 6 pts
- Cited by studies here up to 6 pts
- Still being cited up to 4 pts
- Senior author's track record up to 4 pts
- Institution's track record up to 3 pts
- Multi-centre collaboration up to 3 pts
- Indexed in PubMed up to 2 pts
- Free to read up to 2 pts
Journals are placed in ordered tiers, never given a numeric impact factor — we
could not verify current impact factors from a source we control, and an invented one would be
worse than none. Tier 1 is the top-tier general journals (NEJM, The Lancet, JAMA, Nature, Science,
Nature Medicine); tier 2 is the leading specialty journals; tier 3 is every other peer-reviewed
journal. A separate part scores how much the journal's own papers are cited, which tells the
tier-3 journals apart.
Two rules we don't bend. First, we never fill in a
missing value: if a record does not state a sample size or a design, that component scores
zero, and if we simply have no data for a part, such as a citation count, that part is left out and
the study is scored on the parts we could check. The study card says which. Second, anything that is not a peer-reviewed
article is capped at 16/100 and carries a warning chip — so a conference abstract or
a company press release can never outrank a peer-reviewed paper, no matter how good it looks.
We rank a rigorous null result — a good trial showing that something does not
work — above an early positive finding. Someone deciding whether to buy a supplement is served by
that, and the rigour is already counted by the design and journal components.
The score is computed from the published data alone and is
reproducible: the same file always yields the same numbers.
See the whole rubric drawn out →
— four charts covering all 27,380 studies: how the scores are spread and where the cap
bites, which of the 20 components the library is strong and weak on, which subjects rest on
stronger evidence, and what kinds of study each subject is actually built from.