60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2012-08-22
The cross-sectional difference in 2 independent neuroimaging modalities indicates early AD pathology in SMI. 2 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 31
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2009-07-01
We found no significant correlation between CSF biomarkers and cognitive scores in any of the 3 clinical groups individually. 2 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 399
Evidence: low
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2014-10-08
In a middle-aged, at-risk cohort, a physically active lifestyle is associated with an attenuation of the deleterious influence of age on key biomarkers of AD pathophysiology. 3 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 186
Evidence: high
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2012-09-12
Increased WMHs are associated with aging, decreased glucose metabolism, and decline in executive function but do not affect AD-specific pathologic progression, suggesting that the vascular contribution to dementia is probably additive although not necessarily independent of the amyloid pathway. 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2022-08-08
ARIA-E can also occur spontaneously in cerebral amyloid angiopathy-related inflammation (CAA-ri), a rare autoimmune encephalopathy associated with increased CSF levels of anti-Aβ autoantibodies. 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2010-07-01
Limiting the clinical use of definite anticholinergics may reduce the incidence of cognitive impairment among African Americans. 2 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2000-03-01
Dementia is frequent after ischemic stroke, occurring in one-fourth of the elderly patients in the authors' cohort. 3 key findings →
Participants: 453
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2016-12-30
Poorer OI in older adults without dementia was associated with increased risk of dementia. 5 key findings →
Participants: 2,428
Evidence: low
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2000-12-01
The ACE is a brief and reliable bedside instrument for early detection of dementia, and offers a simple objective index to differentiate AD and FTD in mildly demented patients. 2 key findings →
Participants: 115
Evidence: low
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2007-08-29
Women who underwent either unilateral or bilateral oophorectomy before the onset of menopause had an increased risk of cognitive impairment or dementia compared to referent women (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.46; 95% CI 1.13 to 1.90; adjusted for education, type of interview, and history of depression). 2 key findings →
Participants: 813
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
1999-01-01
Contrary to previous reports, head trauma was not a risk factor for AD, and smoking did not protect against AD. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2007-01-01
Patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) showed a high probability to be diagnosed with Alzheimer dementia (AD) after 30 months. 1 key finding →
Participants: 1,505
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2010-12-01
Having multiple CMBs or concomitant CMBs and retinopathy is associated with a profile of vascular cognitive impairment. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 3,906
Evidence: low
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2000-12-01
The designed battery consists of six subtests exploring the following: conceptualization, mental flexibility, motor programming, sensitivity to interference, inhibitory control, and environmental autonomy. 1 key finding →
Participants: 24
Evidence: low
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2001-05-01
There were insufficient data to make any recommendations regarding cognitive screening of asymptomatic individuals. 4 key findings →
Evidence: low
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2007-05-01
The predictive validity of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) for identifying future Alzheimer disease (AD) cases is improved in the presence of anxiety symptoms. 1 key finding →
Participants: 185
Evidence: low
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2018-03-09
Compare cognitive and hippocampal volume trajectories in asymptomatic middle-aged and older adults with positive CSF markers of β-amyloid (Aβ) or tau to adults without an Alzheimer disease (AD)-associated biomarker profile. 4 key findings →
Design: cohort study
Participants: 78
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2022-01-12
The neuropathologic changes underlying Alzheimer disease (AD) start before overt cognitive symptoms arise, but it is not well-known how they relate to the first subtle cognitive changes. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 217
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2025-10-17
The aim of this study was to evaluate longitudinal associations of multimodal core 1 AD biomarkers with cognition in a cognitively unimpaired (CU) population at increased risk of AD dementia. 4 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study
Participants: 350
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2023-08-16
Treatment options for Alzheimer disease (AD) are limited and have focused mainly on symptomatic therapy and improving quality of life. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Evidence: low
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
1999-12-01
It has been suggested that the risk might be particularly increased for carriers of the APOE-epsilon4 allele. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 6,645
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2018-10-24
We evaluated dementia-free Framingham Heart Study (generation 3) participants (mean age 48.5 years, 46.8% men) who underwent cognitive testing for memory, abstract reasoning, visual perception, attention, and executive function (n = 2,231) and brain MRI (n = 2018) to assess total white matter, lobar gray matter, and white matter hyperintensity volumes and fractional anisotropy (FA) measures. 4 key findings →
Participants: 2,231
Evidence: low
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2016-09-16
Analyses were performed within the Rotterdam Study (baseline 1997), a prospective, population-based cohort. 4 key findings →
Participants: 9,446
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2022-09-14
We aimed to investigate whether the increased risk of dementia among individuals with diabetes can be offset by a broad combination of healthy lifestyle factors. 4 key findings →
Participants: 167,946
Evidence: moderate
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60/100
✓ Peer-reviewed
alzhub usefulness score 60 out of 100.
·
Neurology
·
2018-09-19
Given the potential therapeutic effect of vascular disease control timing to reduce dementia risk, we investigated the age-related influences of vascular risk factor burden on brain structure throughout the lifespan. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional
Participants: 2,887
Evidence: moderate
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How the 0–100 score works — and why some entries are capped
This is alzhub's own score. It is not an official metric, not an impact factor,
and no journal, publisher or ranking body endorses it. We built it so that a reader who is not a
scientist can tell a landmark trial from a conference abstract without having to already know the
difference. Every point comes from one of 20 components, all of them printed on the study itself,
so you can disagree with our arithmetic rather than having to trust the total.
- Journal tier up to 10 pts
- Journal's citation record up to 4 pts
- Study design up to 12 pts
- Strength of evidence up to 5 pts
- Peer-review validation up to 10 pts
- How recent up to 5 pts
- Sample size up to 4 pts
- Effect reported up to 3 pts
- Studied in people up to 3 pts
- Randomised / blinded up to 2 pts
- Times cited up to 7 pts
- Citations per year up to 5 pts
- Impact for its field and year up to 6 pts
- Cited by studies here up to 6 pts
- Still being cited up to 4 pts
- Senior author's track record up to 4 pts
- Institution's track record up to 3 pts
- Multi-centre collaboration up to 3 pts
- Indexed in PubMed up to 2 pts
- Free to read up to 2 pts
Journals are placed in ordered tiers, never given a numeric impact factor — we
could not verify current impact factors from a source we control, and an invented one would be
worse than none. Tier 1 is the top-tier general journals (NEJM, The Lancet, JAMA, Nature, Science,
Nature Medicine); tier 2 is the leading specialty journals; tier 3 is every other peer-reviewed
journal. A separate part scores how much the journal's own papers are cited, which tells the
tier-3 journals apart.
Two rules we don't bend. First, we never fill in a
missing value: if a record does not state a sample size or a design, that component scores
zero, and if we simply have no data for a part, such as a citation count, that part is left out and
the study is scored on the parts we could check. The study card says which. Second, anything that is not a peer-reviewed
article is capped at 16/100 and carries a warning chip — so a conference abstract or
a company press release can never outrank a peer-reviewed paper, no matter how good it looks.
We rank a rigorous null result — a good trial showing that something does not
work — above an early positive finding. Someone deciding whether to buy a supplement is served by
that, and the rigour is already counted by the design and journal components.
The score is computed from the published data alone and is
reproducible: the same file always yields the same numbers.
See the whole rubric drawn out →
— four charts covering all 27,380 studies: how the scores are spread and where the cap
bites, which of the 20 components the library is strong and weak on, which subjects rest on
stronger evidence, and what kinds of study each subject is actually built from.