This search located 10,338 individual references, of which 164 are included in this review. 2 key findings →
Design: cohort study Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
28,180 Alzheimer's and dementia studies in plain English, each scored out of 100.
This search located 10,338 individual references, of which 164 are included in this review. 2 key findings →
Design: cohort study Evidence: moderate
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Dementia prevalence estimates from this first nationally representative population-based study of dementia in the USA to include subjects from all regions of the country can provide essential information for effective planning for the impending healthcare needs of the large and increasing number of individuals at risk for dementia as our population ages. 1 key finding →
Participants: 856 Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
We recommend a new term, "primary age-related tauopathy" (PART), to describe a pathology that is commonly observed in the brains of aged individuals. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
Full summary, score breakdown and related studies → Original source Free full text
Recently, several animal studies indicated that the 'gut-brain' axis might contribute to the amyloid deposition of AD. 5 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional Participants: 97 Evidence: low
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Parkinson's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies are currently defined by their clinical features, with α-synuclein pathology as the gold standard to establish the definitive diagnosis. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
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Although we have found a slightly lower risk than other reports, the risk of developing neurodegenerative disease in idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder is substantial, with the majority of patients developing Parkinson disease and Lewy body dementia. 2 key findings →
Participants: 113 Evidence: low
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These data suggest that AD pathology is more likely to be clinically expressed as dementia in women than in men. 5 key findings →
Design: cohort study Participants: 57 Evidence: moderate
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Impaired memory and language were useful predictors of transition to AD. 2 key findings →
Participants: 2,364 Evidence: low
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Levels of autolysosomal proteins in neurally derived blood exosomes distinguish patients with AD from case controls and appear to reflect the pathology of AD up to 10 years before clinical onset. 4 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional Participants: 26 Evidence: low
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Various biomarkers are available to support the diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases in clinical and research settings. 5 key findings →
Evidence: low
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Over a median follow-up of 5.1 years, 153 of 534 participants (28.7%) with prevalent or incident MCI progressed to dementia (71.3 per 1,000 person-years). 2 key findings →
Participants: 534 Evidence: moderate
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In the 852 subjects without dementia, depressed mood was more common in individuals with greater cognitive impairment. 3 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Participants: 1,070 Evidence: moderate
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Even in a cohort of patients seen at dementia research centers, reversion from MCI was fairly common. 5 key findings →
Participants: 3,020 Evidence: moderate
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Levels of CSF Abeta42 decrease and levels of CSF tau increase in AD. 3 key findings →
Design: cohort study Participants: 74 Evidence: moderate
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Hippocampal MRglc reductions using FDG-PET during normal aging predict cognitive decline years in advance of the clinical diagnosis. 2 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Participants: 55 Evidence: moderate
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New consensus diagnostic criteria for TES were developed with a primary goal of facilitating future CTE research. 2 key findings →
Participants: 298 Evidence: low
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Brief instruments to screen for cognitive impairment can adequately detect dementia, but there is no empirical evidence that screening improves decision making. 1 key finding →
Evidence: low
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During the 12-year follow-up period, 61 participants (7.8%) had a reported hypoglycemic event, and 148 (18.9%) developed dementia. 3 key findings →
Participants: 783 Evidence: moderate
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A tau/Aβ42 ratio of >0.52 constitutes a robust cerebrospinal fluid Alzheimer profile. 3 key findings →
Participants: 1,442 Evidence: moderate
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Aging with and without DAT is associated with weight loss; however, weight loss may accelerate before the diagnosis of DAT. 2 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Participants: 449 Evidence: moderate
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These findings suggest a potential vasculoprotective role of vitamin D. 2 key findings →
Design: cross-sectional Participants: 318 Evidence: low
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Aging-associated WMHs evolve significantly over a 4-year period. 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Participants: 150 Evidence: moderate
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Changes in functional connectivity in DLB indicate patterns of activation that are distinct from those seen in AD and may improve discrimination of DLB from AD and cognitively normal individuals. 3 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Participants: 88 Evidence: moderate
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Our results provide further indirect support for the presumed link between superficial siderosis and cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA). 2 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Participants: 1,062 Evidence: moderate
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There were minimal effects of lifestyle enrichment on AD biomarker trajectories (specifically rates). 5 key findings →
Design: longitudinal study Participants: 393 Evidence: moderate
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Free full text links and the Full text may need a subscription label come from Unpaywall, Europe PMC and OpenAlex records of free copies, checked 10 Oct 2026. A study with neither is unknown, not paywalled. Show only studies that are free to read
This is alzhub's own score. It is not an official metric, not an impact factor, and no journal, publisher or ranking body endorses it. We built it so that a reader who is not a scientist can tell a landmark trial from a conference abstract without having to already know the difference. Every point comes from one of 20 components, all of them printed on the study itself, so you can disagree with our arithmetic rather than having to trust the total.
Journals are placed in ordered tiers, never given a numeric impact factor — we could not verify current impact factors from a source we control, and an invented one would be worse than none. Tier 1 is the top-tier general journals (NEJM, The Lancet, JAMA, Nature, Science, Nature Medicine); tier 2 is the leading specialty journals; tier 3 is every other peer-reviewed journal. A separate part scores how much the journal's own papers are cited, which tells the tier-3 journals apart.
Two rules we don't bend. First, we never fill in a missing value: if a record does not state a sample size or a design, that component scores zero, and if we simply have no data for a part, such as a citation count, that part is left out and the study is scored on the parts we could check. The study card says which. Second, anything that is not a peer-reviewed article is capped at 16/100 and carries a warning chip — so a conference abstract or a company press release can never outrank a peer-reviewed paper, no matter how good it looks.
We rank a rigorous null result — a good trial showing that something does not work — above an early positive finding. Someone deciding whether to buy a supplement is served by that, and the rigour is already counted by the design and journal components.
The score is computed from the published data alone and is reproducible: the same file always yields the same numbers.
See the whole rubric drawn out → — four charts covering all 28,180 studies: how the scores are spread and where the cap bites, which of the 20 components the library is strong and weak on, which subjects rest on stronger evidence, and what kinds of study each subject is actually built from.
This is a large sample of the Alzheimer's literature, not an exhaustive index of it. It holds 28,180 records, built mostly from automated pulls of Europe PMC (61.7% of the library) and OpenAlex (18.1%), plus smaller pulls from PubMed, Crossref and medRxiv. If a study, a drug, or a finding isn't here, that is not evidence it doesn't exist in the literature — it may simply not have been pulled in yet.
1,034 records (3.7% of the library) are not peer-reviewed — 962 of those are preprints posted before any journal review, and the rest are conference abstracts, regulatory notices and reports. Every study card on this page states its status plainly, and the score above is capped for anything that isn't a peer-reviewed article.
See the full, machine-readable breakdown of this library's coverage →