% alzhub.org library filter
% Source: https://alzhub.org/research?category=assessment&atag=prevalence
% 74 entries, in the order the page lists them. Built from alzhub.org's own records.
% 0 entries have no readable author in the source record and carry no author field.

@article{mcshane2006-16625572,
  author  = {McShane, R. and Areosa Sastre, A. and Minakaran, N.},
  title   = {{Memantine for dementia}},
  journal = {The Cochrane database of systematic reviews},
  year    = {2006},
  doi     = {10.1002/14651858.cd003154.pub5},
  pmid    = {16625572},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd003154.pub5}
}

@article{balion2012-23008220,
  author  = {Balion, C. and Griffith, L. E. and Strifler, L. and Henderson, M. and Patterson, C. and Heckman, G. and Llewellyn, D. J. and Raina, P.},
  title   = {{Vitamin D, cognition, and dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis}},
  journal = {Neurology},
  year    = {2012},
  doi     = {10.1212/wnl.0b013e31826c197f},
  pmid    = {23008220},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0b013e31826c197f}
}

@article{monteroodasso2018-29608780,
  author  = {Montero-Odasso, M. and Speechley, M. and Muir-Hunter, S. W. and Sarquis-Adamson, Y. and Sposato, L. A. and Hachinski, V. and Borrie, M. and Wells, J. and others},
  title   = {{Motor and Cognitive Trajectories Before Dementia: Results from Gait and Brain Study}},
  journal = {Journal of the American Geriatrics Society},
  year    = {2018},
  doi     = {10.1111/jgs.15341},
  pmid    = {29608780},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.15341}
}

@article{walsh1990-2386336,
  author  = {Walsh, J. S. and Welch, H. G. and Larson, E. B.},
  title   = {{Survival of outpatients with Alzheimer-type dementia}},
  journal = {Annals of internal medicine},
  year    = {1990},
  doi     = {10.7326/0003-4819-113-6-429},
  pmid    = {2386336},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-113-6-429}
}

@article{morris1993-8232972,
  author  = {Morris, John C.},
  title   = {{The Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR)}},
  journal = {Neurology},
  year    = {1993},
  doi     = {10.1212/wnl.43.11.2412-a},
  pmid    = {8232972},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.43.11.2412-a}
}

@article{tschanz2011-21606896,
  author  = {Tschanz, J. T. and Corcoran, C. D. and Schwartz, S. and Treiber, K. and Green, R. C. and Norton, M. C. and Mielke, M. M. and Piercy, K. and others},
  title   = {{Progression of cognitive, functional, and neuropsychiatric symptom domains in a population cohort with Alzheimer dementia: the Cache County Dementia Progression study}},
  journal = {The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry},
  year    = {2011},
  doi     = {10.1097/jgp.0b013e3181faec23},
  pmid    = {21606896},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1097/jgp.0b013e3181faec23}
}

@article{rapp2011-20808140,
  author  = {Rapp, M. A. and Schnaider-Beeri, M. and Wysocki, M. and Guerrero-Berroa, E. and Grossman, H. T. and Heinz, A. and Haroutunian, V.},
  title   = {{Cognitive decline in patients with dementia as a function of depression}},
  journal = {The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry},
  year    = {2011},
  doi     = {10.1097/jgp.0b013e3181e898d0},
  pmid    = {20808140},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1097/jgp.0b013e3181e898d0}
}

@article{steward2021-33556226,
  author  = {Steward, C. E. and Venkatraman, V. K. and Lui, E. and Malpas, C. B. and Ellis, K. A. and Cyarto, E. V. and Vivash, L. and O'Brien, T. J. and others},
  title   = {{Assessment of the DTI-ALPS Parameter Along the Perivascular Space in Older Adults at Risk of Dementia}},
  journal = {Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging},
  year    = {2021},
  doi     = {10.1111/jon.12837},
  pmid    = {33556226},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1111/jon.12837}
}

@article{hughes1982-7104545,
  author  = {Hughes, Charles P. and van den Berg, Leonard and Danziger, Warren L. and Coben, Lawrence A. and Martin, Ronald L.},
  title   = {{A New Clinical Scale for the Staging of Dementia}},
  journal = {The British Journal of Psychiatry},
  year    = {1982},
  doi     = {10.1192/bjp.140.6.566},
  pmid    = {7104545},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.140.6.566}
}

@article{vandenberg2017-28624827,
  author  = {van den Berg, Esther and Jiskoot, Lize Corrine and Grosveld, Mariëlle J.H. and Van Swieten, John Cornelis and Papma, Janne M.},
  title   = {{Qualitative Assessment of Verbal Fluency Performance in Frontotemporal Dementia}},
  journal = {Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders},
  year    = {2017},
  doi     = {10.1159/000477538},
  pmid    = {28624827},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1159/000477538}
}

@article{jellinger2010-20204386,
  author  = {Jellinger, K. A. and Attems, J.},
  title   = {{Prevalence of dementia disorders in the oldest-old: an autopsy study}},
  journal = {Acta neuropathologica},
  year    = {2010},
  doi     = {10.1007/s00401-010-0654-5},
  pmid    = {20204386},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-010-0654-5}
}

@article{blankevoort2013-22976448,
  author  = {Blankevoort, C. G. and van Heuvelen, M. J. and Scherder, E. J.},
  title   = {{Reliability of six physical performance tests in older people with dementia}},
  journal = {Physical therapy},
  year    = {2013},
  doi     = {10.2522/ptj.20110164},
  pmid    = {22976448},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.2522/ptj.20110164}
}

@article{shimada2025-39951718,
  author  = {Shimada, Hiroyuki and Doi, Takehiko and Tsutsumimoto, Kota and Makino, Keitaro and Harada, Kenji and Tomida, Kouki and Morikawa, Masanori and Makizako, Hyuma},
  title   = {{A New Computer-Based Cognitive Measure for Early Detection of Dementia Risk (Japan Cognitive Function Test): Validation Study}},
  journal = {Journal of medical Internet research},
  year    = {2025},
  doi     = {10.2196/59015},
  pmid    = {39951718},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.2196/59015}
}

@article{cedarbaum2013-22658286,
  author  = {Cedarbaum, J. M. and Jaros, M. and Hernandez, C. and Coley, N. and Andrieu, S. and Grundman, M. and Vellas, B. and {Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative}},
  title   = {{Rationale for use of the Clinical Dementia Rating Sum of Boxes as a primary outcome measure for Alzheimer's disease clinical trials}},
  journal = {Alzheimer's \& dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association},
  year    = {2013},
  doi     = {10.1016/j.jalz.2011.11.002},
  pmid    = {22658286},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2011.11.002}
}

@article{melikyan2025-40340138,
  author  = {Melikyan, Zarui A. and Aguirre, Colette and Al‐Darsani, Zeinah and Colcord, Katherine A. and Paganini‐Hill, Annlia and Farias, Sarah Tomaszewski and Jiang, Luohua and Kawas, Claudia H. and others},
  title   = {{Subjective memory complaints at age 90 + in relation to cognition and risk of incident dementia: The 90 + Study}},
  journal = {International Psychogeriatrics},
  year    = {2025},
  doi     = {10.1016/j.inpsyc.2025.100083},
  pmid    = {40340138},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inpsyc.2025.100083}
}

@article{herrera2002-12040305,
  author  = {Herrera, E. and Caramelli, P. and Silveira, A. S. and Nitrini, R.},
  title   = {{Epidemiologic survey of dementia in a community-dwelling Brazilian population}},
  journal = {Alzheimer disease and associated disorders},
  year    = {2002},
  doi     = {10.1097/00002093-200204000-00007},
  pmid    = {12040305},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1097/00002093-200204000-00007}
}

@article{slachevsky2004-15262742,
  author  = {Slachevsky, A. and Villalpando, J. M. and Sarazin, M. and Hahn-Barma, V. and Pillon, B. and Dubois, B.},
  title   = {{Frontal assessment battery and differential diagnosis of frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer disease}},
  journal = {Archives of neurology},
  year    = {2004},
  doi     = {10.1001/archneur.61.7.1104},
  pmid    = {15262742},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.61.7.1104}
}

@article{salmon1990-2381530,
  author  = {Salmon, D. P. and Thal, L. J. and Butters, N. and Heindel, W. C.},
  title   = {{Longitudinal evaluation of dementia of the Alzheimer type: a comparison of 3 standardized mental status examinations}},
  journal = {Neurology},
  year    = {1990},
  doi     = {10.1212/wnl.40.8.1225},
  pmid    = {2381530},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.40.8.1225}
}

@article{morris1997-9447441,
  author  = {Morris, John C.},
  title   = {{Clinical Dementia Rating: A Reliable and Valid Diagnostic and Staging Measure for Dementia of the Alzheimer Type}},
  journal = {International Psychogeriatrics},
  year    = {1997},
  doi     = {10.1017/s1041610297004870},
  pmid    = {9447441},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1017/s1041610297004870}
}

@article{taylor2012-22288835,
  author  = {Taylor, J. S. and DeMers, S. M. and Vig, E. K. and Borson, S.},
  title   = {{The disappearing subject: exclusion of people with cognitive impairment and dementia from geriatrics research}},
  journal = {Journal of the American Geriatrics Society},
  year    = {2012},
  doi     = {10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03847.x},
  pmid    = {22288835},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03847.x}
}

@article{valentisoler2015-26388764,
  author  = {Valentí Soler, M. and Agüera-Ortiz, L. and Olazarán Rodríguez, J. and Mendoza Rebolledo, C. and Pérez Muñoz, A. and Rodríguez Pérez, I. and Osa Ruiz, E. and Barrios Sánchez, A. and others},
  title   = {{Social robots in advanced dementia}},
  journal = {Frontiers in aging neuroscience},
  year    = {2015},
  doi     = {10.3389/fnagi.2015.00133},
  pmid    = {26388764},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2015.00133}
}

@article{perezmillan2025-39934339,
  author  = {Pérez‐Millan, Agnès and Estrada, Uma Maria Lal-Trehan and Falgàs, Neus and Guillén, Núria and Borrego‐Écija, Sergi and Juncà‐Parella, Jordi and Bosch, Beatríz and Tort‐Merino, Adrià and others},
  title   = {{The Cortical Asymmetry Index for subtyping dementia patients}},
  journal = {European Radiology},
  year    = {2025},
  doi     = {10.1007/s00330-025-11400-y},
  pmid    = {39934339},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-025-11400-y}
}

@article{brodaty2002-11943052,
  author  = {Brodaty, H. and Pond, D. and Kemp, N. M. and Luscombe, G. and Harding, L. and Berman, K. and Huppert, F. A.},
  title   = {{The GPCOG: a new screening test for dementia designed for general practice}},
  journal = {Journal of the American Geriatrics Society},
  year    = {2002},
  doi     = {10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50122.x},
  pmid    = {11943052},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50122.x}
}

@article{velayudhan2014-24685119,
  author  = {Velayudhan, L. and Ryu, S. H. and Raczek, M. and Philpot, M. and Lindesay, J. and Critchfield, M. and Livingston, G.},
  title   = {{Review of brief cognitive tests for patients with suspected dementia}},
  journal = {International psychogeriatrics},
  year    = {2014},
  doi     = {10.1017/s1041610214000416},
  pmid    = {24685119},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1017/s1041610214000416}
}

@article{tan2026-41679614,
  author  = {Tan, Ying and Chen, Shiyu and Tian, Qi and Duan, Jingxi and Liu, Xintong and Yu, Weihua and Lu, Yang},
  title   = {{A dual-pathway model of depression's mediation between chronic pain and dementia}},
  journal = {Experimental Gerontology},
  year    = {2026},
  doi     = {10.1016/j.exger.2026.113068},
  pmid    = {41679614},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2026.113068}
}

@article{kocak2025-40315238,
  author  = {Koçak, Fatma Özge Kayhan and Kumral, Emre},
  title   = {{The relationship between dementia staging scales, cognitive-behavioral scales and functionality in patients with cognitive impairment}},
  journal = {PLoS ONE},
  year    = {2025},
  doi     = {10.1371/journal.pone.0322572},
  pmid    = {40315238},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0322572}
}

@article{alexopoulos1988-3337862,
  author  = {Alexopoulos, George S. and Abrams, Robert C. and Young, Robert C. and Shamoian, Charles A.},
  title   = {{Cornell scale for depression in dementia}},
  journal = {Biological Psychiatry},
  year    = {1988},
  doi     = {10.1016/0006-3223(88)90038-8},
  pmid    = {3337862},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-3223(88)90038-8}
}

@article{greene1995-8745122,
  author  = {Greene, J. D. and Hodges, JR. and Baddeley, A. D.},
  title   = {{Autobiographical memory and executive function in early dementia of Alzheimer type}},
  journal = {Neuropsychologia},
  year    = {1995},
  doi     = {10.1016/0028-3932(95)00046-1},
  pmid    = {8745122},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1016/0028-3932(95)00046-1}
}

@article{korner2006-17050293,
  author  = {Kørner, A. and Lauritzen, L. and Abelskov, K. and Gulmann, N. and Marie Brodersen, A. and Wedervang-Jensen, T. and Marie Kjeldgaard, K.},
  title   = {{The Geriatric Depression Scale and the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia. A validity study}},
  journal = {Nordic journal of psychiatry},
  year    = {2006},
  doi     = {10.1080/08039480600937066},
  pmid    = {17050293},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1080/08039480600937066}
}

@article{schmand1997-9373429,
  author  = {Schmand, B. and Jonker, C. and Geerlings, M. I. and Lindeboom, J.},
  title   = {{Subjective memory complaints in the elderly: depressive symptoms and future dementia}},
  journal = {The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science},
  year    = {1997},
  doi     = {10.1192/bjp.171.4.373},
  pmid    = {9373429},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.171.4.373}
}

@article{totuk2025-40142629,
  author  = {Totuk, Özlem and Şahin, Şevki},
  title   = {{Apathy in Dementia: A Pilot Study Providing Insights from Neuropsychiatric and Radiological Perspectives}},
  journal = {Journal of Clinical Medicine},
  year    = {2025},
  doi     = {10.3390/jcm14061822},
  pmid    = {40142629},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14061822}
}

@article{bednorz2026-42021771,
  author  = {Bednorz, Adam and Religa, Dorota},
  title   = {{Schizophrenia and dementia across the lifespan: epidemiological links, cognitive trajectories, and the pathophysiological interplay}},
  journal = {Frontiers in Neurology},
  year    = {2026},
  doi     = {10.3389/fneur.2026.1779076},
  pmid    = {42021771},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2026.1779076}
}

@article{grober1988-3368071,
  author  = {Grober, Ellen H. and Buschke, Herman and Crystal, Howard and Bang, S. and Dresner, R.},
  title   = {{Screening for dementia by memory testing}},
  journal = {Neurology},
  year    = {1988},
  doi     = {10.1212/wnl.38.6.900},
  pmid    = {3368071},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.38.6.900}
}

@article{verlinden2016-26362597,
  author  = {Verlinden, V. J. A. and van der Geest, J. N. and de Bruijn, R. F. A. G. and Hofman, A. and Koudstaal, P. J. and Ikram, M. A.},
  title   = {{Trajectories of decline in cognition and daily functioning in preclinical dementia}},
  journal = {Alzheimer's \& dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association},
  year    = {2016},
  doi     = {10.1016/j.jalz.2015.08.001},
  pmid    = {26362597},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2015.08.001}
}

@article{madureira2001-11784347,
  author  = {Madureira, S. and Guerreiro, M. and Ferro, J. M.},
  title   = {{Dementia and cognitive impairment three months after stroke}},
  journal = {European journal of neurology},
  year    = {2001},
  doi     = {10.1046/j.1468-1331.2001.00332.x},
  pmid    = {11784347},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-1331.2001.00332.x}
}

@article{kay1985-4080881,
  author  = {Kay, D. W. and Henderson, A. S. and Scott, R. and Wilson, J. and Rickwood, D. and Grayson, D. A.},
  title   = {{Dementia and depression among the elderly living in the Hobart community: the effect of the diagnostic criteria on the prevalence rates}},
  journal = {Psychological medicine},
  year    = {1985},
  doi     = {10.1017/s0033291700005006},
  pmid    = {4080881},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033291700005006}
}

@article{lorentz2002-12420650,
  author  = {Lorentz, W. J. and Scanlan, J. M. and Borson, S.},
  title   = {{Brief screening tests for dementia}},
  journal = {Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie},
  year    = {2002},
  doi     = {10.1177/070674370204700803},
  pmid    = {12420650},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1177/070674370204700803}
}

@article{milne2008-18533066,
  author  = {Milne, A. and Culverwell, A. and Guss, R. and Tuppen, J. and Whelton, R.},
  title   = {{Screening for dementia in primary care: a review of the use, efficacy and quality of measures}},
  journal = {International psychogeriatrics},
  year    = {2008},
  doi     = {10.1017/s1041610208007394},
  pmid    = {18533066},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1017/s1041610208007394}
}

@article{nitrini2004-15592138,
  author  = {Nitrini, R. and Caramelli, P. and Herrera, E. and Bahia, V. S. and Caixeta, L. F. and Radanovic, M. and Anghinah, R. and Charchat-Fichman, H. and others},
  title   = {{Incidence of dementia in a community-dwelling Brazilian population}},
  journal = {Alzheimer disease and associated disorders},
  year    = {2004},
  pmid    = {15592138}
}

@article{zanetti1999-10097772,
  author  = {Zanetti, O. and Vallotti, B. and Frisoni, G. B. and Geroldi, C. and Bianchetti, A. and Pasqualetti, P. and Trabucchi, M.},
  title   = {{Insight in dementia: when does it occur? Evidence for a nonlinear relationship between insight and cognitive status}},
  journal = {The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences},
  year    = {1999},
  doi     = {10.1093/geronb/54b.2.p100},
  pmid    = {10097772},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/54b.2.p100}
}

@article{sin2026-42004692,
  author  = {Sin, Mo‐Kyung and Allman, Richard L. and Lin, Yuting and Choupani, Fatemeh and Ahmed, Ali and Faselis, Charles},
  title   = {{Risk of a Dementia Diagnosis in Community-Dwelling Older Adults With Normal MMSE Scores in the United States}},
  journal = {American Journal of Medicine Open},
  year    = {2026},
  doi     = {10.1016/j.ajmo.2026.100129},
  pmid    = {42004692},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajmo.2026.100129}
}

@article{tang2025-41405327,
  author  = {Tang, Cong and Zheng, Xiaoju and Li, Haijun and Wang, Baoshan and Zheng, Yuqi and Wen-bin, Song and Wu, Aimei and Xin, Linjun and others},
  title   = {{Deep cervical lymphatic-venous anastomosis in dementia: a clinical and mechanistic evaluation}},
  journal = {International Journal of Surgery},
  year    = {2025},
  doi     = {10.1097/js9.0000000000004561},
  pmid    = {41405327},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1097/js9.0000000000004561}
}

@article{papadogiani2026-41874041,
  author  = {Papadogiani, Marina and Fasilis, Theodoros and Despoti, Akyllina and Kamtsadeli, Vasiliki and Hantzopoulou, Maria and Tsinia, Niki and Lykou, Evdoxia and Chatziantoniou, Lina and others},
  title   = {{The Benson Complex Figure Test for the Differential Diagnosis of Dementias}},
  journal = {NeuroSci},
  year    = {2026},
  doi     = {10.3390/neurosci7020038},
  pmid    = {41874041},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.3390/neurosci7020038}
}

@article{power1995-7859139,
  author  = {Power, C. and Selnes, O. A. and Grim, J. A. and McArthur, J. C.},
  title   = {{HIV Dementia Scale: a rapid screening test}},
  journal = {Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes and human retrovirology : official publication of the International Retrovirology Association},
  year    = {1995},
  doi     = {10.1097/00042560-199503010-00008},
  pmid    = {7859139},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1097/00042560-199503010-00008}
}

@article{jang2025-40181000,
  author  = {Jang, Kuk‐In and Kim, Yeong In and Ju, Hyo Jin and An, Sang Joon and Park, Pyong Woon},
  title   = {{Dementia classification using two-channel electroencephalography features}},
  journal = {Scientific Reports},
  year    = {2025},
  doi     = {10.1038/s41598-025-93513-4},
  pmid    = {40181000},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-93513-4}
}

@article{brodaty1997-9215942,
  author  = {Brodaty, H. and Moore, C. M.},
  title   = {{The Clock Drawing Test for dementia of the Alzheimer's type: A comparison of three scoring methods in a memory disorders clinic}},
  journal = {International journal of geriatric psychiatry},
  year    = {1997},
  doi     = {10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199706)12:6<619::aid-gps554>3.0.co;2-h},
  pmid    = {9215942},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199706)12:6<619::aid-gps554>3.0.co;2-h}
}

@article{kafonek1989-2642498,
  author  = {Kafonek, S. and Ettinger, W. H. and Roca, R. and Kittner, S. and Taylor, N. and German, P. S.},
  title   = {{Instruments for screening for depression and dementia in a long-term care facility}},
  journal = {Journal of the American Geriatrics Society},
  year    = {1989},
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@article{thabtah2025-d6e5e6fc,
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@article{gursoy2025-682bd5c6,
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@article{sugiyama2025-a4a3482b,
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  title   = {{Community-Based Participatory Research on Art Engagement for People with Dementia in Japan}},
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@article{baksosnowska2025-35ee8631,
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