% alzhub.org library filter % Source: https://alzhub.org/research?category=genetics&about=risk-factors % 236 entries, in the order the page lists them. Built from alzhub.org's own records. % 1 entries have no readable author in the source record and carry no author field. @article{lacour2017-26976043, author = {Lacour, A. and Espinosa, A. and Louwersheimer, E. and Heilmann, S. and Hernández, I. and Wolfsgruber, S. and Fernández, V. and Wagner, H. and others}, title = {{Genome-wide significant risk factors for Alzheimer's disease: role in progression to dementia due to Alzheimer's disease among subjects with mild cognitive impairment}}, journal = {Molecular psychiatry}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.1038/mp.2016.18}, pmid = {26976043}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/mp.2016.18} } @article{fransquet2019-30975202, author = {Fransquet, P. D. and Wrigglesworth, J. and Woods, R. L. and Ernst, M. E. and Ryan, J.}, title = {{The epigenetic clock as a predictor of disease and mortality risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis}}, journal = {Clinical epigenetics}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.1186/s13148-019-0656-7}, pmid = {30975202}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s13148-019-0656-7} } @article{study2024-39046104, title = {{A genome-wide association meta-analysis of all-cause and vascular dementia}}, journal = {Alzheimer's \& dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association}, year = {2024}, doi = {10.1002/alz.14115}, pmid = {39046104}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.14115} } @article{littlejohns2017-28531320, author = {Littlejohns, Thomas J. and Sudlow, Cathie L. M. and Allen, Naomi E. and Collins, Rory}, title = {{UK Biobank: opportunities for cardiovascular research}}, journal = {European Heart Journal}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.1093/eurheartj/ehx254}, pmid = {28531320}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehx254} } @article{darst2017-27662287, author = {Darst, B. F. and Koscik, R. L. and Racine, A. M. and Oh, J. M. and Krause, R. A. and Carlsson, C. M. and Zetterberg, H. and Blennow, K. and others}, title = {{Pathway-Specific Polygenic Risk Scores as Predictors of Amyloid-β Deposition and Cognitive Function in a Sample at Increased Risk for Alzheimer's Disease}}, journal = {Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.3233/jad-160195}, pmid = {27662287}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3233/jad-160195} } @article{liu2014-24231519, author = {Liu, G. and Yao, L. and Liu, J. and Jiang, Y. and Ma, G. and Chen, Z. and Zhao, B. and others}, title = {{Cardiovascular disease contributes to Alzheimer's disease: evidence from large-scale genome-wide association studies}}, journal = {Neurobiology of aging}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.10.084}, pmid = {24231519}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.10.084} } @article{gottesman2017-28399252, author = {Gottesman, R. F. and Schneider, A. L. and Zhou, Y. and Coresh, J. and Green, E. and Gupta, N. and Knopman, D. S. and Mintz, A. and others}, title = {{Association Between Midlife Vascular Risk Factors and Estimated Brain Amyloid Deposition}}, journal = {JAMA}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.1001/jama.2017.3090}, pmid = {28399252}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2017.3090} } @article{altmann2014-24623176, author = {Altmann, A. and Tian, L. and Henderson, V. W. and Greicius, M. D. and {Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative Investigators}}, title = {{Sex modifies the APOE-related risk of developing Alzheimer disease}}, journal = {Annals of neurology}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.1002/ana.24135}, pmid = {24623176}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.24135} } @article{neu2017-28846757, author = {Neu, S. C. and Pa, J. and Kukull, W. and Beekly, D. and Kuzma, A. and Gangadharan, P. and Wang, L. S. and Romero, K. and others}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E Genotype and Sex Risk Factors for Alzheimer Disease: A Meta-analysis}}, journal = {JAMA neurology}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.2188}, pmid = {28846757}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.2188} } @article{leguen2023-36809323, author = {Le Guen, Y. and Raulin, A. C. and Logue, M. W. and Sherva, R. and Belloy, M. E. and Eger, S. J. and Chen, A. and Kennedy, G. and Kuchenbecker, L. and O'Leary, J. P. and Zhang, R. and Merritt, V. C. and others}, title = {{Association of African Ancestry-Specific APOE Missense Variant R145C With Risk of Alzheimer Disease}}, journal = {JAMA}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.1001/jama.2023.0268}, pmid = {36809323}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2023.0268} } @article{barbergergateau2007-17998483, author = {Barberger-Gateau, P. and Raffaitin, C. and Letenneur, L. and Berr, C. and Tzourio, C. and Dartigues, J. F. and Alpérovitch, A.}, title = {{Dietary patterns and risk of dementia: the Three-City cohort study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2007}, doi = {10.1212/01.wnl.0000278116.37320.52}, pmid = {17998483}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000278116.37320.52} } @article{tang1996-8709781, author = {Tang, M. X. and Jacobs, D. and Stern, Y. and Marder, K. and Schofield, P. and Gurland, B. and Andrews, H. and Mayeux, R.}, title = {{Effect of oestrogen during menopause on risk and age at onset of Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Lancet (London, England)}, year = {1996}, doi = {10.1016/s0140-6736(96)03356-9}, pmid = {8709781}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(96)03356-9} } @article{ma2024-38592337, author = {Ma, Xiao-Na and Feng, Wei and Chen, Shu-Lin and Zhong, Xiao-Qin and Lin, Chang-Song and Xu, Qiang}, title = {{Methotrexate and the Risk of Dementia: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study}}, journal = {Neurology and therapy}, year = {2024}, doi = {10.1007/s40120-024-00609-6}, pmid = {38592337}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s40120-024-00609-6} } @article{mccartney2018-30167451, author = {McCartney, D. L. and Stevenson, A. J. and Walker, R. M. and Gibson, J. and Morris, S. W. and Campbell, A. and Murray, A. D. and Whalley, H. C. and others}, title = {{Investigating the relationship between DNA methylation age acceleration and risk factors for Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Alzheimer's \& dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.1016/j.dadm.2018.05.006}, pmid = {30167451}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dadm.2018.05.006} } @article{tang1998-9508150, author = {Tang, M. X. and Stern, Y. and Marder, K. and Bell, K. and Gurland, B. and Lantigua, R. and Andrews, H. and Feng, L. and others}, title = {{The APOE-epsilon4 allele and the risk of Alzheimer disease among African Americans, whites, and Hispanics}}, journal = {JAMA}, year = {1998}, doi = {10.1001/jama.279.10.751}, pmid = {9508150}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.279.10.751} } @article{sargurupremraj2020-33293549, author = {Sargurupremraj, M. and Suzuki, H. and Jian, X. and Sarnowski, C. and Evans, T. E. and Bis, J. C. and Eiriksdottir, G. and Sakaue, S. and others}, title = {{Cerebral small vessel disease genomics and its implications across the lifespan}}, journal = {Nature communications}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.1038/s41467-020-19111-2}, pmid = {33293549}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19111-2} } @article{hithersay2019-30452522, author = {Hithersay, R. and Startin, C. M. and Hamburg, S. and Mok, K. Y. and Hardy, J. and Fisher, E. M. C. and Tybulewicz, V. L. J. and Nizetic, D. and others}, title = {{Association of Dementia With Mortality Among Adults With Down Syndrome Older Than 35 Years}}, journal = {JAMA neurology}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.1001/jamaneurol.2018.3616}, pmid = {30452522}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2018.3616} } @article{salinas2022-35131906, author = {Salinas, J. and Beiser, A. S. and Samra, J. K. and O'Donnell, A. and DeCarli, C. S. and Gonzales, M. M. and Aparicio, H. J. and Seshadri, S.}, title = {{Association of Loneliness With 10-Year Dementia Risk and Early Markers of Vulnerability for Neurocognitive Decline}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0000000000200039}, pmid = {35131906}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000200039} } @article{luchsinger2007-17420320, author = {Luchsinger, J. A. and Reitz, C. and Patel, B. and Tang, M. X. and Manly, J. J. and Mayeux, R.}, title = {{Relation of diabetes to mild cognitive impairment}}, journal = {Archives of neurology}, year = {2007}, doi = {10.1001/archneur.64.4.570}, pmid = {17420320}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.64.4.570} } @article{slooter1998-9678314, author = {Slooter, A. J. and Cruts, M. and Kalmijn, S. and Hofman, A. and Breteler, M. M. and Van Broeckhoven, C. and van Duijn, C. M.}, title = {{Risk estimates of dementia by apolipoprotein E genotypes from a population-based incidence study: the Rotterdam Study}}, journal = {Archives of neurology}, year = {1998}, doi = {10.1001/archneur.55.7.964}, pmid = {9678314}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.55.7.964} } @article{farnsworthvoncederwald2022-35444051, author = {Farnsworth von Cederwald, B. and Josefsson, M. and Wåhlin, A. and Nyberg, L. and Karalija, N.}, title = {{Association of Cardiovascular Risk Trajectory With Cognitive Decline and Incident Dementia}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0000000000200255}, pmid = {35444051}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000200255} } @article{broce2019-30413934, author = {Broce, I. J. and Tan, C. H. and Fan, C. C. and Jansen, I. and Savage, J. E. and Witoelar, A. and Wen, N. and Hess, C. P. and others}, title = {{Dissecting the genetic relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Acta neuropathologica}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.1007/s00401-018-1928-6}, pmid = {30413934}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-018-1928-6} } @article{szekely2008-18003940, author = {Szekely, C. A. and Breitner, J. C. and Fitzpatrick, A. L. and Rea, T. D. and Psaty, B. M. and Kuller, L. H. and Zandi, P. P.}, title = {{NSAID use and dementia risk in the Cardiovascular Health Study: role of APOE and NSAID type}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2008}, doi = {10.1212/01.wnl.0000284596.95156.48}, pmid = {18003940}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000284596.95156.48} } @article{bettens2012-22248099, author = {Bettens, K. and Brouwers, N. and Engelborghs, S. and Lambert, J. C. and Rogaeva, E. and Vandenberghe, R. and Le Bastard, N. and Pasquier, F. and others}, title = {{Both common variations and rare non-synonymous substitutions and small insertion/deletions in CLU are associated with increased Alzheimer risk}}, journal = {Molecular neurodegeneration}, year = {2012}, doi = {10.1186/1750-1326-7-3}, pmid = {22248099}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/1750-1326-7-3} } @article{saadmaan2026-40747850, author = {Saadmaan, Gazi and Dalmasso, Maria Carolina and Maria, Maleeha and Lehtisalo, Jenni and Hiltunen, Mikko and Kaikkonen, Minna U and Levälahti, Esko and Mangialasche, Francesca and others}, title = {{Alzheimer and cardiovascular genetic scores and cognition: the FINGER randomized controlled trial}}, journal = {Brain : a journal of neurology}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.1093/brain/awaf277}, pmid = {40747850}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awaf277} } @article{schilling2017-28350817, author = {Schilling, S. and Tzourio, C. and Soumaré, A. and Kaffashian, S. and Dartigues, J. F. and Ancelin, M. L. and Samieri, C. and Dufouil, C. and others}, title = {{Differential associations of plasma lipids with incident dementia and dementia subtypes in the 3C Study: A longitudinal, population-based prospective cohort study}}, journal = {PLoS medicine}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.1371/journal.pmed.1002265}, pmid = {28350817}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002265} } @article{leguen2022-35639372, author = {Le Guen, Y. and Belloy, M. E. and Grenier-Boley, B. and de Rojas, I. and Castillo-Morales, A. and Jansen, I. and Nicolas, A. and Bellenguez, C. and others}, title = {{Association of Rare APOE Missense Variants V236E and R251G With Risk of Alzheimer Disease}}, journal = {JAMA neurology}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1166}, pmid = {35639372}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1166} } @article{oh2025-40634782, author = {Oh, H. S. and Le Guen, Y. and Rappoport, N. and Urey, D. Y. and Farinas, A. and Rutledge, J. and Channappa, D. and Wagner, A. D. and others}, title = {{Plasma proteomics links brain and immune system aging with healthspan and longevity}}, journal = {Nature medicine}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1038/s41591-025-03798-1}, pmid = {40634782}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-025-03798-1} } @article{rajan2024-38447103, author = {Rajan, K. B. and Mcaninch, E. A. and Wilson, R. S. and Dhana, A. and Evans-Lacko, S. and Evans, D. A.}, title = {{Statin Initiation and Risk of Incident Alzheimer Disease and Cognitive Decline in Genetically Susceptible Older Adults}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2024}, doi = {10.1212/WNL.0000000000209168}, pmid = {38447103}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000209168} } @article{solomon2007-17339582, author = {Solomon, A. and Kåreholt, I. and Ngandu, T. and Winblad, B. and Nissinen, A. and Tuomilehto, J. and Soininen, H. and Kivipelto, M.}, title = {{Serum cholesterol changes after midlife and late-life cognition: twenty-one-year follow-up study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2007}, doi = {10.1212/01.wnl.0000256368.57375.b7}, pmid = {17339582}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000256368.57375.b7} } @article{slooter1997-9052712, author = {Slooter, A. J. and Tang, M. X. and van Duijn, C. M. and Stern, Y. and Ott, A. and Bell, K. and Breteler, M. M. and Van Broeckhoven, C. and others}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E epsilon4 and the risk of dementia with stroke. A population-based investigation}}, journal = {JAMA}, year = {1997}, doi = {10.1001/jama.277.10.818}, pmid = {9052712}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.277.10.818} } @article{raptis2025-41286463, author = {Raptis, Vasilis and Bhak, Youngjune and Cannings, Timothy I. and MacLullich, Alasdair M. J. and Tenesa, Albert}, title = {{Dissecting the genetic and proteomic risk factors for delirium}}, journal = {Nature Aging}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1038/s43587-025-01018-6}, pmid = {41286463}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s43587-025-01018-6} } @article{zhong2015-25763939, author = {Zhong, G. and Wang, Y. and Zhang, Y. and Guo, J. J. and Zhao, Y.}, title = {{Smoking is associated with an increased risk of dementia: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies with investigation of potential effect modifiers}}, journal = {PloS one}, year = {2015}, doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0118333}, pmid = {25763939}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0118333} } @article{daoust2025-40042447, author = {D'Aoust, T. and Clocchiatti-Tuozzo, S. and Rivier, C. A. and Mishra, A. and Hachiya, T. and Grenier-Boley, B. and Soumaré, A. and Duperron, M. G. and Le Grand, Q. and Bouteloup, V. and Proust-Lima, C. and Samieri, C. and others}, title = {{Polygenic score integrating neurodegenerative and vascular risk informs dementia risk stratification}}, journal = {Alzheimer's \& Dementia}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1002/alz.70014}, pmid = {40042447}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.70014} } @article{schrijvers2010-21115952, author = {Schrijvers, E. M. and Witteman, J. C. and Sijbrands, E. J. and Hofman, A. and Koudstaal, P. J. and Breteler, M. M.}, title = {{Insulin metabolism and the risk of Alzheimer disease: the Rotterdam Study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181ffe4f6}, pmid = {21115952}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181ffe4f6} } @article{roe2010-20032288, author = {Roe, C. M. and Fitzpatrick, A. L. and Xiong, C. and Sieh, W. and Kuller, L. and Miller, J. P. and Williams, M. M. and Kopan, R. and others}, title = {{Cancer linked to Alzheimer disease but not vascular dementia}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181c91873}, pmid = {20032288}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181c91873} } @article{holland2020-31996451, author = {Holland, T. M. and Agarwal, P. and Wang, Y. and Leurgans, S. E. and Bennett, D. A. and Booth, S. L. and Morris, M. C.}, title = {{Dietary flavonols and risk of Alzheimer dementia}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0000000000008981}, pmid = {31996451}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000008981} } @article{weuve2018-28863046, author = {Weuve, J. and Barnes, L. L. and Mendes de Leon, C. F. and Rajan, K. B. and Beck, T. and Aggarwal, N. T. and Hebert, L. E. and Bennett, D. A. and others}, title = {{Cognitive Aging in Black and White Americans: Cognition, Cognitive Decline, and Incidence of Alzheimer Disease Dementia}}, journal = {Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.1097/ede.0000000000000747}, pmid = {28863046}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/ede.0000000000000747} } @article{lim2013-24145819, author = {Lim, A. S. and Yu, L. and Kowgier, M. and Schneider, J. A. and Buchman, A. S. and Bennett, D. A.}, title = {{Modification of the relationship of the apolipoprotein E ε4 allele to the risk of Alzheimer disease and neurofibrillary tangle density by sleep}}, journal = {JAMA neurology}, year = {2013}, doi = {10.1001/jamaneurol.2013.4215}, pmid = {24145819}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2013.4215} } @article{wang2006-16717174, author = {Wang, L. and Larson, E. B. and Bowen, J. D. and van Belle, G.}, title = {{Performance-based physical function and future dementia in older people}}, journal = {Archives of internal medicine}, year = {2006}, doi = {10.1001/archinte.166.10.1115}, pmid = {16717174}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.166.10.1115} } @article{habes2018-30076276, author = {Habes, M. and Sotiras, A. and Erus, G. and Toledo, J. B. and Janowitz, D. and Wolk, D. A. and Shou, H. and Bryan, N. R. and others}, title = {{White matter lesions: Spatial heterogeneity, links to risk factors, cognition, genetics, and atrophy}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0000000000006116}, pmid = {30076276}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000006116} } @article{vemuri2017-28418521, author = {Vemuri, P. and Knopman, D. S. and Lesnick, T. G. and Przybelski, S. A. and Mielke, M. M. and Graff-Radford, J. and Murray, M. E. and Roberts, R. O. and others}, title = {{Evaluation of Amyloid Protective Factors and Alzheimer Disease Neurodegeneration Protective Factors in Elderly Individuals}}, journal = {JAMA neurology}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.0244}, pmid = {28418521}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.0244} } @article{zhang2021-33748832, author = {Zhang, H. and Greenwood, D. C. and Risch, H. A. and Bunce, D. and Hardie, L. J. and Cade, J. E.}, title = {{Meat consumption and risk of incident dementia: cohort study of 493,888 UK Biobank participants}}, journal = {The American journal of clinical nutrition}, year = {2021}, doi = {10.1093/ajcn/nqab028}, pmid = {33748832}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqab028} } @article{steele2017-28350795, author = {Steele, N. Z. and Carr, J. S. and Bonham, L. W. and Geier, E. G. and Damotte, V. and Miller, Z. A. and Desikan, R. S. and Boehme, K. L. and others}, title = {{Fine-mapping of the human leukocyte antigen locus as a risk factor for Alzheimer disease: A case-control study}}, journal = {PLoS medicine}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.1371/journal.pmed.1002272}, pmid = {28350795}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002272} } @article{profenno2010-19358976, author = {Profenno, L. A. and Porsteinsson, A. P. and Faraone, S. V.}, title = {{Meta-analysis of Alzheimer's disease risk with obesity, diabetes, and related disorders}}, journal = {Biological psychiatry}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.02.013}, pmid = {19358976}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.02.013} } @article{hao2015-26116273, author = {Hao, K. and Di Narzo, A. F. and Ho, L. and Luo, W. and Li, S. and Chen, R. and Li, T. and Dubner, L. and others}, title = {{Shared genetic etiology underlying Alzheimer's disease and type 2 diabetes}}, journal = {Molecular aspects of medicine}, year = {2015}, doi = {10.1016/j.mam.2015.06.006}, pmid = {26116273}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mam.2015.06.006} } @article{tao2018-30646251, author = {Tao, Q. and Ang, T. F. A. and DeCarli, C. and Auerbach, S. H. and Devine, S. and Stein, T. D. and Zhang, X. and Massaro, J. and others}, title = {{Association of Chronic Low-grade Inflammation With Risk of Alzheimer Disease in ApoE4 Carriers}}, journal = {JAMA network open}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.3597}, pmid = {30646251}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.3597} } @article{li2004-15534246, author = {Li, G. and Higdon, R. and Kukull, W. A. and Peskind, E. and Van Valen Moore, K. and Tsuang, D. and van Belle, G. and McCormick, W. and others}, title = {{Statin therapy and risk of dementia in the elderly: a community-based prospective cohort study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2004}, doi = {10.1212/01.wnl.0000142963.90204.58}, pmid = {15534246}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000142963.90204.58} } @article{corder1993-8346443, author = {Corder, Elizabeth H. and Saunders, Ann M. and Strittmatter, Warren J. and Schmechel, D. E. and Gaskell, Perry C. and Small, Gary W. and Roses, Allen D. and Haines, J. L. and others}, title = {{Gene Dose of Apolipoprotein E Type 4 Allele and the Risk of Alzheimer's Disease in Late Onset Families}}, journal = {Science}, year = {1993}, doi = {10.1126/science.8346443}, pmid = {8346443}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1126/science.8346443} } @article{zhukovsky2024-38890310, author = {Zhukovsky, Peter and Tio, Earvin S and Coughlan, Gillian and Bennett, David A and Wang, Yanling and Hohman, Timothy J and Pizzagalli, Diego A and Mulsant, Benoit H and others}, title = {{Genetic influences on brain and cognitive health and their interactions with cardiovascular conditions and depression}}, journal = {Nature communications}, year = {2024}, doi = {10.1038/s41467-024-49430-7}, pmid = {38890310}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-49430-7} } @article{yan2024-38787369, author = {Yan, Donghui and Hu, Bowen and Darst, Burcu F and Mukherjee, Shubhabrata and Kunkle, Brian W and Deming, Yuetiva and Dumitrescu, Logan and Wang, Yunling and others}, title = {{Biobank-wide association scan identifies risk factors for late-onset Alzheimer's disease and endophenotypes}}, journal = {eLife}, year = {2024}, doi = {10.7554/elife.91360}, pmid = {38787369}, url = {https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.91360} } @article{fang2022-35012639, author = {Fang, Jiansong and Zhang, Pengyue and Wang, Quan and Chiang, Chien-Wei and Zhou, Yadi and Hou, Yuan and Xu, Jielin and Chen, Rui and others}, title = {{Artificial intelligence framework identifies candidate targets for drug repurposing in Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Alzheimer's research \& therapy}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1186/s13195-021-00951-z}, pmid = {35012639}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s13195-021-00951-z} } @article{rivier2024-38978587, author = {Rivier, Cyprien and Szejko, Natalia and Renedo, Daniela and Clocchiatti-Tuozzo, Santiago and Huo, Shufan and de Havenon, Adam and Zhao, Hongyu and Gill, Thomas and others}, title = {{Bidirectional relationship between epigenetic age and brain health events}}, journal = {Nature communications}, year = {2024}, doi = {10.21203/rs.3.rs-4378855/v1}, pmid = {38978587}, url = {https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4378855/v1} } @article{saczynski2010-20603483, author = {Saczynski, J. S. and Beiser, A. and Seshadri, S. and Auerbach, S. and Wolf, P. A. and Au, R.}, title = {{Depressive symptoms and risk of dementia: the Framingham Heart Study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181e62138}, pmid = {20603483}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181e62138} } @article{yates2014-24623839, author = {Yates, P. A. and Desmond, P. M. and Phal, P. M. and Steward, C. and Szoeke, C. and Salvado, O. and Ellis, K. A. and Martins, R. N. and others}, title = {{Incidence of cerebral microbleeds in preclinical Alzheimer disease}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0000000000000285}, pmid = {24623839}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000000285} } @article{hall2006-16434658, author = {Hall, K. and Murrell, J. and Ogunniyi, A. and Deeg, M. and Baiyewu, O. and Gao, S. and Gureje, O. and Dickens, J. and others}, title = {{Cholesterol, APOE genotype, and Alzheimer disease: an epidemiologic study of Nigerian Yoruba}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2006}, doi = {10.1212/01.wnl.0000194507.39504.17}, pmid = {16434658}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000194507.39504.17} } @article{mokry2016-27856775, author = {Mokry, L. E. and Ross, S. and Morris, J. A. and Manousaki, D. and Forgetta, V. and Richards, J. B.}, title = {{Genetically decreased vitamin D and risk of Alzheimer disease}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0000000000003430}, pmid = {27856775}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000003430} } @article{proitsi2014-25226301, author = {Proitsi, P. and Lupton, M. K. and Velayudhan, L. and Newhouse, S. and Fogh, I. and Tsolaki, M. and Daniilidou, M. and Pritchard, M. and others}, title = {{Genetic predisposition to increased blood cholesterol and triglyceride lipid levels and risk of Alzheimer disease: a Mendelian randomization analysis}}, journal = {PLoS medicine}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.1371/journal.pmed.1001713}, pmid = {25226301}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001713} } @article{lipnicki2026-41842683, author = {Lipnicki, Darren M. and Vella, Ashleigh S. and Costa, E. and Blay, Sérgio Luís and Lima-Costa, Maria Fernanda and Ritchie, Karen and Rolandi, Elena and Davin, Annalisa and others}, title = {{Disturbing dreams and dementia incidence across diverse cohort studies: A COSMIC collaboration study}}, journal = {Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.1111/pcn.70046}, pmid = {41842683}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/pcn.70046} } @article{lumsden2020-32818802, author = {Lumsden, A. L. and Mulugeta, A. and Zhou, A. and Hyppönen, E.}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype-associated disease risks: a phenome-wide, registry-based, case-control study utilising the UK Biobank}}, journal = {EBioMedicine}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.1016/j.ebiom.2020.102954}, pmid = {32818802}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2020.102954} } @article{guo2000-10746604, author = {Guo, Z. and Cupples, L. A. and Kurz, A. and Auerbach, S. H. and Volicer, L. and Chui, H. and Green, R. C. and Sadovnick, A. D. and others}, title = {{Head injury and the risk of AD in the MIRAGE study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2000}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.54.6.1316}, pmid = {10746604}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.54.6.1316} } @article{dufouil2005-15883313, author = {Dufouil, C. and Richard, F. and Fiévet, N. and Dartigues, J. F. and Ritchie, K. and Tzourio, C. and Amouyel, P. and Alpérovitch, A.}, title = {{APOE genotype, cholesterol level, lipid-lowering treatment, and dementia: the Three-City Study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2005}, doi = {10.1212/01.wnl.0000160114.42643.31}, pmid = {15883313}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000160114.42643.31} } @article{ronnemaa2008-18401020, author = {Rönnemaa, E. and Zethelius, B. and Sundelöf, J. and Sundström, J. and Degerman-Gunnarsson, M. and Berne, C. and Lannfelt, L. and Kilander, L.}, title = {{Impaired insulin secretion increases the risk of Alzheimer disease}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2008}, doi = {10.1212/01.wnl.0000310646.32212.3a}, pmid = {18401020}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000310646.32212.3a} } @article{duchowny2022-35737388, author = {Duchowny, K. A. and Ackley, S. F. and Brenowitz, W. D. and Wang, J. and Zimmerman, S. C. and Caunca, M. R. and Glymour, M. M.}, title = {{Associations Between Handgrip Strength and Dementia Risk, Cognition, and Neuroimaging Outcomes in the UK Biobank Cohort Study}}, journal = {JAMA network open}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.18314}, pmid = {35737388}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.18314} } @article{geerlings2001-11255424, author = {Geerlings, M. I. and Ruitenberg, A. and Witteman, J. C. and van Swieten, J. C. and Hofman, A. and van Duijn, C. M. and Breteler, M. M. and Launer, L. J.}, title = {{Reproductive period and risk of dementia in postmenopausal women}}, journal = {JAMA}, year = {2001}, doi = {10.1001/jama.285.11.1475}, pmid = {11255424}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.285.11.1475} } @article{harper2022-35694926, author = {Harper, Jordan D and Fan, Kang-Hsien and Aslam, M Muaaz and Snitz, Beth E and DeKosky, Steven T and Lopez, Oscar L and Feingold, Eleanor and Kamboh, M Ilyas}, title = {{Genome-Wide Association Study of Incident Dementia in a Community-Based Sample of Older Subjects}}, journal = {Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.3233/jad-220293}, pmid = {35694926}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3233/jad-220293} } @article{purnell2009-18703981, author = {Purnell, C. and Gao, S. and Callahan, C. M. and Hendrie, H. C.}, title = {{Cardiovascular risk factors and incident Alzheimer disease: a systematic review of the literature}}, journal = {Alzheimer disease and associated disorders}, year = {2009}, doi = {10.1097/wad.0b013e318187541c}, pmid = {18703981}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/wad.0b013e318187541c} } @article{belloy2020-32282020, author = {Belloy, M. E. and Napolioni, V. and Han, S. S. and Le Guen, Y. and Greicius, M. D. and {Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative}}, title = {{Association of Klotho-VS Heterozygosity With Risk of Alzheimer Disease in Individuals Who Carry APOE4}}, journal = {JAMA neurology}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.0414}, pmid = {32282020}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.0414} } @article{sanders2010-20068209, author = {Sanders, A. E. and Wang, C. and Katz, M. and Derby, C. A. and Barzilai, N. and Ozelius, L. and Lipton, R. B.}, title = {{Association of a functional polymorphism in the cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) gene with memory decline and incidence of dementia}}, journal = {JAMA}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1001/jama.2009.1988}, pmid = {20068209}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2009.1988} } @article{rasmussen2015-25469919, author = {Rasmussen, K. L. and Tybjaerg-Hansen, A. and Nordestgaard, B. G. and Frikke-Schmidt, R.}, title = {{Plasma levels of apolipoprotein E and risk of dementia in the general population}}, journal = {Annals of neurology}, year = {2015}, doi = {10.1002/ana.24326}, pmid = {25469919}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.24326} } @article{shinohara2021-34092638, author = {Shinohara, Mitsuru and Suzuki, Kaoru and Bu, Guojun and Sato, Naoyuki}, title = {{Interaction Between APOE Genotype and Diabetes in Longevity}}, journal = {Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD}, year = {2021}, doi = {10.3233/jad-210125}, pmid = {34092638}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3233/jad-210125} } @article{pagoni2022-35580794, author = {Pagoni, P. and Korologou-Linden, R. S. and Howe, L. D. and Davey Smith, G. and Ben-Shlomo, Y. and Stergiakouli, E. and Anderson, E. L.}, title = {{Causal effects of circulating cytokine concentrations on risk of Alzheimer's disease and cognitive function}}, journal = {Brain, behavior, and immunity}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1016/j.bbi.2022.05.006}, pmid = {35580794}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2022.05.006} } @article{varma2021-34075056, author = {Varma, V. R. and Büşra Lüleci, H. and Oommen, A. M. and Varma, S. and Blackshear, C. T. and Griswold, M. E. and An, Y. and Roberts, J. A. and others}, title = {{Abnormal brain cholesterol homeostasis in Alzheimer's disease-a targeted metabolomic and transcriptomic study}}, journal = {NPJ aging and mechanisms of disease}, year = {2021}, doi = {10.1038/s41514-021-00064-9}, pmid = {34075056}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41514-021-00064-9} } @article{morrill2026-42385118, author = {Morrill, V. N. and Pike, JR. and Hu, J. and Fornage, M. and Surapaneni, A. and Walker, K. A. and Knopman, D. S. and Mosley, T. H. and Coresh, J. and Schneider, A. L. C. and others}, title = {{Genetic Risk for Alzheimer Disease, Midlife Hypertension, and Dementia: The ARIC Neurocognitive Study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.1212/WNL.0000000000218280}, pmid = {42385118}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000218280} } @article{tian2025-41085200, author = {Tian, F. and Zhao, J. and Chen, L. and Wei, S. and Lin, H.}, title = {{Prioritizing Modifiable Risk Factors for Dementia Prevention across the Spectrum of Genetic Susceptibility: A Prospective Cohort Study}}, journal = {Annals of Neurology}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1002/ana.78060}, pmid = {41085200}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.78060} } @article{kivipelto2002-12160362, author = {Kivipelto, M. and Helkala, E. L. and Laakso, M. P. and Hänninen, T. and Hallikainen, M. and Alhainen, K. and Iivonen, S. and Mannermaa, A. and others}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E epsilon4 allele, elevated midlife total cholesterol level, and high midlife systolic blood pressure are independent risk factors for late-life Alzheimer disease}}, journal = {Annals of internal medicine}, year = {2002}, doi = {10.7326/0003-4819-137-3-200208060-00006}, pmid = {12160362}, url = {https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-137-3-200208060-00006} } @article{ahtiluoto2010-20739645, author = {Ahtiluoto, S. and Polvikoski, T. and Peltonen, M. and Solomon, A. and Tuomilehto, J. and Winblad, B. and Sulkava, R. and Kivipelto, M.}, title = {{Diabetes, Alzheimer disease, and vascular dementia: a population-based neuropathologic study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181f4d7f8}, pmid = {20739645}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181f4d7f8} } @article{scarmeas2007-17846408, author = {Scarmeas, N. and Luchsinger, J. A. and Mayeux, R. and Stern, Y.}, title = {{Mediterranean diet and Alzheimer disease mortality}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2007}, doi = {10.1212/01.wnl.0000277320.50685.7c}, pmid = {17846408}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000277320.50685.7c} } @article{boot2013-23892702, author = {Boot, B. P. and Orr, C. F. and Ahlskog, J. E. and Ferman, T. J. and Roberts, R. and Pankratz, V. S. and Dickson, D. W. and Parisi, J. and others}, title = {{Risk factors for dementia with Lewy bodies: a case-control study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2013}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0b013e3182a2cbd1}, pmid = {23892702}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0b013e3182a2cbd1} } @article{evans2003-12580702, author = {Evans, D. A. and Bennett, D. A. and Wilson, R. S. and Bienias, J. L. and Morris, M. C. and Scherr, P. A. and Hebert, L. E. and Aggarwal, N. and others}, title = {{Incidence of Alzheimer disease in a biracial urban community: relation to apolipoprotein E allele status}}, journal = {Archives of neurology}, year = {2003}, doi = {10.1001/archneur.60.2.185}, pmid = {12580702}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.60.2.185} } @article{westwood2014-24706014, author = {Westwood, A. J. and Beiser, A. and Decarli, C. and Harris, T. B. and Chen, T. C. and He, X. M. and Roubenoff, R. and Pikula, A. and others}, title = {{Insulin-like growth factor-1 and risk of Alzheimer dementia and brain atrophy}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0000000000000382}, pmid = {24706014}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000000382} } @article{habes2016-27045845, author = {Habes, M. and Janowitz, D. and Erus, G. and Toledo, J. B. and Resnick, S. M. and Doshi, J. and Van der Auwera, S. and Wittfeld, K. and others}, title = {{Advanced brain aging: relationship with epidemiologic and genetic risk factors, and overlap with Alzheimer disease atrophy patterns}}, journal = {Translational psychiatry}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.1038/tp.2016.39}, pmid = {27045845}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/tp.2016.39} } @article{li2005-16217057, author = {Li, G. and Shofer, J. B. and Kukull, W. A. and Peskind, E. R. and Tsuang, D. W. and Breitner, J. C. and McCormick, W. and Bowen, J. D. and others}, title = {{Serum cholesterol and risk of Alzheimer disease: a community-based cohort study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2005}, doi = {10.1212/01.wnl.0000178989.87072.11}, pmid = {16217057}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000178989.87072.11} } @article{hou2025-40489111, author = {Hou, Cunpeng and Zhang, Yaqi and Zhao, Feiyang and Lv, Yanling and Luo, Mengyun and Pan, Chensheng and Ding, Ding and Chen, Liangkai}, title = {{Active Travel Mode and Incident Dementia and Brain Structure}}, journal = {JAMA Network Open}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.14316}, pmid = {40489111}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.14316} } @article{mahley1988-3283935, author = {Mahley, Robert W.}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E: Cholesterol Transport Protein with Expanding Role in Cell Biology}}, journal = {Science}, year = {1988}, doi = {10.1126/science.3283935}, pmid = {3283935}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1126/science.3283935} } @article{reitz2010-20625090, author = {Reitz, C. and Tang, M. X. and Schupf, N. and Manly, J. J. and Mayeux, R. and Luchsinger, J. A.}, title = {{A summary risk score for the prediction of Alzheimer disease in elderly persons}}, journal = {Archives of neurology}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1001/archneurol.2010.136}, pmid = {20625090}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archneurol.2010.136} } @article{huang2004-15596614, author = {Huang, W. and Qiu, C. and von Strauss, E. and Winblad, B. and Fratiglioni, L.}, title = {{APOE genotype, family history of dementia, and Alzheimer disease risk: a 6-year follow-up study}}, journal = {Archives of neurology}, year = {2004}, doi = {10.1001/archneur.61.12.1930}, pmid = {15596614}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.61.12.1930} } @article{wu2026-42427166, author = {Wu, Y. and Rojas-Saunero, L. P. and Zhou, Y. and Hayes-Larson, E. and Fong, J. O. and Mobley, T. and Brenowitz, W. D. and Hoffmann, T. J. and Deters, K. D. and Whitmer, R. A. and Gilsanz, P. and Gee, G. C. and others}, title = {{APOE-ε4 carriership and dementia risk over 10 years among Asian American and White older adults}}, journal = {Alzheimer's \& Dementia}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.1002/alz.71615}, pmid = {42427166}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.71615} } @article{green2002-11790212, author = {Green, R. C. and Cupples, L. A. and Go, R. and Benke, K. S. and Edeki, T. and Griffith, P. A. and Williams, M. and Hipps, Y. and others}, title = {{Risk of dementia among white and African American relatives of patients with Alzheimer disease}}, journal = {JAMA}, year = {2002}, doi = {10.1001/jama.287.3.329}, pmid = {11790212}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.287.3.329} } @article{reitz2010-21149810, author = {Reitz, C. and Tang, M. X. and Schupf, N. and Manly, J. J. and Mayeux, R. and Luchsinger, J. A.}, title = {{Association of higher levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in elderly individuals and lower risk of late-onset Alzheimer disease}}, journal = {Archives of neurology}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1001/archneurol.2010.297}, pmid = {21149810}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archneurol.2010.297} } @article{tan2003-12742802, author = {Tan, Z. S. and Seshadri, S. and Beiser, A. and Wilson, P. W. and Kiel, D. P. and Tocco, M. and D'Agostino, R. B. and Wolf, P. A.}, title = {{Plasma total cholesterol level as a risk factor for Alzheimer disease: the Framingham Study}}, journal = {Archives of internal medicine}, year = {2003}, doi = {10.1001/archinte.163.9.1053}, pmid = {12742802}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.163.9.1053} } @article{tschanz2006-16864813, author = {Tschanz, J. T. and Welsh-Bohmer, K. A. and Lyketsos, C. G. and Corcoran, C. and Green, R. C. and Hayden, K. and Norton, M. C. and Zandi, P. P. and others}, title = {{Conversion to dementia from mild cognitive disorder: the Cache County Study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2006}, doi = {10.1212/01.wnl.0000224748.48011.84}, pmid = {16864813}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000224748.48011.84} } @article{li2010-20533968, author = {Li, G. and Shofer, J. B. and Rhew, I. C. and Kukull, W. A. and Peskind, E. R. and McCormick, W. and Bowen, J. D. and Schellenberg, G. D. and others}, title = {{Age-varying association between statin use and incident Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Journal of the American Geriatrics Society}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.02906.x}, pmid = {20533968}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.02906.x} } @article{dunk2025-39364911, author = {Dunk, Michelle M and Driscoll, Ira and Espeland, Mark A and Hayden, Kathleen M and Liu, Simin and Nassir, Rami and Natale, Ginny and Shadyab, Aladdin H and others}, title = {{Relationships Between APOE, Type 2 Diabetes, and Cardiovascular Disease in Postmenopausal Women}}, journal = {The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1093/gerona/glae246}, pmid = {39364911}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glae246} } @article{medway2014-24607147, author = {Medway, C. W. and Abdul-Hay, S. and Mims, T. and Ma, L. and Bisceglio, G. and Zou, F. and Pankratz, S. and Sando, S. B. and others}, title = {{ApoE variant p.V236E is associated with markedly reduced risk of Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Molecular neurodegeneration}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.1186/1750-1326-9-11}, pmid = {24607147}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/1750-1326-9-11} } @article{hayden2010-20458069, author = {Hayden, K. M. and Norton, M. C. and Darcey, D. and Ostbye, T. and Zandi, P. P. and Breitner, J. C. and Welsh-Bohmer, K. A. and {Cache County Study Investigators}}, title = {{Occupational exposure to pesticides increases the risk of incident AD: the Cache County study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181dd4423}, pmid = {20458069}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181dd4423} } @article{miwa2014-24553427, author = {Miwa, K. and Tanaka, M. and Okazaki, S. and Furukado, S. and Yagita, Y. and Sakaguchi, M. and Mochizuki, H. and Kitagawa, K.}, title = {{Chronic kidney disease is associated with dementia independent of cerebral small-vessel disease}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0000000000000251}, pmid = {24553427}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000000251} } @article{miwa2014-25015364, author = {Miwa, K. and Tanaka, M. and Okazaki, S. and Yagita, Y. and Sakaguchi, M. and Mochizuki, H. and Kitagawa, K.}, title = {{Multiple or mixed cerebral microbleeds and dementia in patients with vascular risk factors}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0000000000000692}, pmid = {25015364}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000000692} } @article{irie2008-18195144, author = {Irie, F. and Fitzpatrick, A. L. and Lopez, O. L. and Kuller, L. H. and Peila, R. and Newman, A. B. and Launer, L. J.}, title = {{Enhanced risk for Alzheimer disease in persons with type 2 diabetes and APOE epsilon4: the Cardiovascular Health Study Cognition Study}}, journal = {Archives of neurology}, year = {2008}, doi = {10.1001/archneurol.2007.29}, pmid = {18195144}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archneurol.2007.29} } @article{rahman2020-32580974, author = {Rahman, A. and Schelbaum, E. and Hoffman, K. and Diaz, I. and Hristov, H. and Andrews, R. and Jett, S. and Jackson, H. and others}, title = {{Sex-driven modifiers of Alzheimer risk: A multimodality brain imaging study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0000000000009781}, pmid = {32580974}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000009781} } @article{peters2013-23567370, author = {Peters, M. E. and Rosenberg, P. B. and Steinberg, M. and Norton, M. C. and Welsh-Bohmer, K. A. and Hayden, K. M. and Breitner, J. and Tschanz, J. T. and others}, title = {{Neuropsychiatric symptoms as risk factors for progression from CIND to dementia: the Cache County Study}}, journal = {The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry}, year = {2013}, doi = {10.1016/j.jagp.2013.01.049}, pmid = {23567370}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jagp.2013.01.049} } @article{kroger2009-19474137, author = {Kröger, E. and Verreault, R. and Carmichael, P. H. and Lindsay, J. and Julien, P. and Dewailly, E. and Ayotte, P. and Laurin, D.}, title = {{Omega-3 fatty acids and risk of dementia: the Canadian Study of Health and Aging}}, journal = {The American journal of clinical nutrition}, year = {2009}, doi = {10.3945/ajcn.2008.26987}, pmid = {19474137}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.2008.26987} } @article{olsson2017-28202477, author = {Olsson, E. and Byberg, L. and Karlström, B. and Cederholm, T. and Melhus, H. and Sjögren, P. and Kilander, L.}, title = {{Vitamin D is not associated with incident dementia or cognitive impairment: an 18-y follow-up study in community-living old men}}, journal = {The American journal of clinical nutrition}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.3945/ajcn.116.141531}, pmid = {28202477}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.116.141531} } @article{nguyen2016-26633592, author = {Nguyen, T. T. and Tchetgen Tchetgen, E. J. and Kawachi, I. and Gilman, S. E. and Walter, S. and Liu, S. Y. and Manly, J. J. and Glymour, M. M.}, title = {{Instrumental variable approaches to identifying the causal effect of educational attainment on dementia risk}}, journal = {Annals of epidemiology}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.1016/j.annepidem.2015.10.006}, pmid = {26633592}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2015.10.006} } @article{sierksma2020-31951107, author = {Sierksma, A. and Lu, A. and Mancuso, R. and Fattorelli, N. and Thrupp, N. and Salta, E. and Zoco, J. and Blum, D. and others}, title = {{Novel Alzheimer risk genes determine the microglia response to amyloid-β but not to TAU pathology}}, journal = {EMBO molecular medicine}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.15252/emmm.201910606}, pmid = {31951107}, url = {https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.201910606} } @article{tyas2003-12714116, author = {Tyas, S. L. and White, L. R. and Petrovitch, H. and Webster Ross, G. and Foley, D. J. and Heimovitz, H. K. and Launer, L. J.}, title = {{Mid-life smoking and late-life dementia: the Honolulu-Asia Aging Study}}, journal = {Neurobiology of aging}, year = {2003}, doi = {10.1016/s0197-4580(02)00156-2}, pmid = {12714116}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/s0197-4580(02)00156-2} } @article{itzhaki1997-9014911, author = {Itzhaki, R. F. and Lin, W. R. and Shang, D. and Wilcock, G. K. and Faragher, B. and Jamieson, G. A.}, title = {{Herpes simplex virus type 1 in brain and risk of Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Lancet (London, England)}, year = {1997}, doi = {10.1016/s0140-6736(96)10149-5}, pmid = {9014911}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(96)10149-5} } @article{pilling2016-27015805, author = {Pilling, Luke C. and Atkins, Janice L. and Bowman, Kirsty and Jones, Samuel E. and Tyrrell, Jessica and Beaumont, Robin N. and Ruth, Katherine S. and Tuke, Marcus A. and others}, title = {{Human longevity is influenced by many genetic variants: evidence from 75,000 UK Biobank participants}}, journal = {Aging}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.18632/aging.100930}, pmid = {27015805}, url = {https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.100930} } @article{rosoff2022-35953131, author = {Rosoff, D. B. and Bell, A. S. and Jung, J. and Wagner, J. and Mavromatis, L. A. and Lohoff, F. W.}, title = {{Mendelian Randomization Study of PCSK9 and HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibition and Cognitive Function}}, journal = {Journal of the American College of Cardiology}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1016/j.jacc.2022.05.041}, pmid = {35953131}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2022.05.041} } @article{huang2005-16275829, author = {Huang, T. L. and Zandi, P. P. and Tucker, K. L. and Fitzpatrick, A. L. and Kuller, L. H. and Fried, L. P. and Burke, G. L. and Carlson, M. C.}, title = {{Benefits of fatty fish on dementia risk are stronger for those without APOE epsilon4}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2005}, doi = {10.1212/01.wnl.0000183148.34197.2e}, pmid = {16275829}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000183148.34197.2e} } @article{pappolla2003-12874399, author = {Pappolla, M. A. and Bryant-Thomas, T. K. and Herbert, D. and Pacheco, J. and Fabra Garcia, M. and Manjon, M. and Girones, X. and Henry, T. L. and others}, title = {{Mild hypercholesterolemia is an early risk factor for the development of Alzheimer amyloid pathology}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2003}, doi = {10.1212/01.wnl.0000070182.02537.84}, pmid = {12874399}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000070182.02537.84} } @article{kay2010-20876472, author = {Kay, D. M. and Stevens, C. F. and Hamza, T. H. and Montimurro, J. S. and Zabetian, C. P. and Factor, S. A. and Samii, A. and Griffith, A. and others}, title = {{A comprehensive analysis of deletions, multiplications, and copy number variations in PARK2}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181f4d832}, pmid = {20876472}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181f4d832} } @article{mahley2016-27174096, author = {Mahley, R. W.}, title = {{Central Nervous System Lipoproteins: ApoE and Regulation of Cholesterol Metabolism}}, journal = {Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.1161/atvbaha.116.307023}, pmid = {27174096}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1161/atvbaha.116.307023} } @article{matsuzaki2010-20739649, author = {Matsuzaki, T. and Sasaki, K. and Tanizaki, Y. and Hata, J. and Fujimi, K. and Matsui, Y. and Sekita, A. and Suzuki, S. O. and others}, title = {{Insulin resistance is associated with the pathology of Alzheimer disease: the Hisayama study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181eee25f}, pmid = {20739649}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181eee25f} } @article{helzner2009-19273753, author = {Helzner, E. P. and Luchsinger, J. A. and Scarmeas, N. and Cosentino, S. and Brickman, A. M. and Glymour, M. M. and Stern, Y.}, title = {{Contribution of vascular risk factors to the progression in Alzheimer disease}}, journal = {Archives of neurology}, year = {2009}, doi = {10.1001/archneur.66.3.343}, pmid = {19273753}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.66.3.343} } @article{rasgon2011-20031276, author = {Rasgon, N. L. and Kenna, H. A. and Wroolie, T. E. and Kelley, R. and Silverman, D. and Brooks, J. and Williams, K. E. and Powers, B. N. and others}, title = {{Insulin resistance and hippocampal volume in women at risk for Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Neurobiology of aging}, year = {2011}, doi = {10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.12.005}, pmid = {20031276}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.12.005} } @article{berlau2009-19255410, author = {Berlau, D. J. and Corrada, M. M. and Head, E. and Kawas, C. H.}, title = {{APOE epsilon2 is associated with intact cognition but increased Alzheimer pathology in the oldest old}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2009}, doi = {10.1212/01.wnl.0000343853.00346.a4}, pmid = {19255410}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000343853.00346.a4} } @article{chatterjee2025-41235132, author = {Chatterjee, Aadrita and Cavaillès, Clémence and Davies, Neil M and Yaffe, Kristine S. and Andrews, Shea J.}, title = {{Disentangling the Causal Effects of Education and Participation Bias on Alzheimer Disease Using Mendelian Randomization}}, journal = {Neurology Genetics}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1212/nxg.0000000000200307}, pmid = {41235132}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/nxg.0000000000200307} } @article{dong2025-41258170, author = {Dong, Wanqing and Tian, Zijian and Bai, Jie and Wu, Benrui and Zhao, Mengjie and Zhang, Yingyu and Shao, Jian and Xie, Tian and others}, title = {{Polygenic risk score and cluster-based analysis suggests links between type 2 diabetes and vascular dementia in the KARE study}}, journal = {Nature communications}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1038/s41467-025-65252-7}, pmid = {41258170}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65252-7} } @article{fransquet2021-34429046, author = {Fransquet, P D and Lacaze, P and Saffery, R and Shah, R C and Vryer, R and Murray, A and Woods, R L and Ryan, J}, title = {{Accelerated Epigenetic Aging in Peripheral Blood does not Predict Dementia Risk}}, journal = {Current Alzheimer research}, year = {2021}, doi = {10.2174/1567205018666210823100721}, pmid = {34429046}, url = {https://doi.org/10.2174/1567205018666210823100721} } @article{giedraitis2009-19141999, author = {Giedraitis, V. and Kilander, L. and Degerman-Gunnarsson, M. and Sundelöf, J. and Axelsson, T. and Syvänen, A. C. and Lannfelt, L. and Glaser, A.}, title = {{Genetic analysis of Alzheimer's disease in the Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men}}, journal = {Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders}, year = {2009}, doi = {10.1159/000191203}, pmid = {19141999}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1159/000191203} } @article{juulrasmussen2020-33022702, author = {Juul Rasmussen, I. and Rasmussen, K. L. and Nordestgaard, B. G. and Tybjærg-Hansen, A. and Frikke-Schmidt, R.}, title = {{Impact of cardiovascular risk factors and genetics on 10-year absolute risk of dementia: risk charts for targeted prevention}}, journal = {European heart journal}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa695}, pmid = {33022702}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa695} } @article{jellinger2002-12111471, author = {Jellinger, K. A.}, title = {{Alzheimer disease and cerebrovascular pathology: an update}}, journal = {Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)}, year = {2002}, doi = {10.1007/s007020200068}, pmid = {12111471}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s007020200068} } @article{olichney2000-10867785, author = {Olichney, J. M. and Hansen, L. A. and Hofstetter, C. R. and Lee, J. H. and Katzman, R. and Thal, L. J.}, title = {{Association between severe cerebral amyloid angiopathy and cerebrovascular lesions in Alzheimer disease is not a spurious one attributable to apolipoprotein E4}}, journal = {Archives of neurology}, year = {2000}, doi = {10.1001/archneur.57.6.869}, pmid = {10867785}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.57.6.869} } @article{duong2021-33841127, author = {Duong, M. T. and Nasrallah, I. M. and Wolk, D. A. and Chang, C. C. Y. and Chang, T. Y.}, title = {{Cholesterol, Atherosclerosis, and APOE in Vascular Contributions to Cognitive Impairment and Dementia (VCID): Potential Mechanisms and Therapy}}, journal = {Frontiers in aging neuroscience}, year = {2021}, doi = {10.3389/fnagi.2021.647990}, pmid = {33841127}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2021.647990} } @article{rasmussen2018-30181149, author = {Rasmussen, K. L. and Tybjærg-Hansen, A. and Nordestgaard, B. G. and Frikke-Schmidt, R.}, title = {{Absolute 10-year risk of dementia by age, sex and APOE genotype: a population-based cohort study}}, journal = {CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.1503/cmaj.180066}, pmid = {30181149}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.180066} } @article{jordan1997-9214529, author = {Jordan, B. D. and Relkin, N. R. and Ravdin, L. D. and Jacobs, A. R. and Bennett, A. and Gandy, S.}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E epsilon4 associated with chronic traumatic brain injury in boxing}}, journal = {JAMA}, year = {1997}, doi = {10.1001/jama.1997.03550020068040}, pmid = {9214529}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1997.03550020068040} } @article{diazarrastia2003-12810485, author = {Diaz-Arrastia, R. and Gong, Y. and Fair, S. and Scott, K. D. and Garcia, M. C. and Carlile, M. C. and Agostini, M. A. and Van Ness, P. C.}, title = {{Increased risk of late posttraumatic seizures associated with inheritance of APOE epsilon4 allele}}, journal = {Archives of neurology}, year = {2003}, doi = {10.1001/archneur.60.6.818}, pmid = {12810485}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.60.6.818} } @article{carmona2018-29478590, author = {Carmona, S. and Hardy, J. and Guerreiro, R.}, title = {{The genetic landscape of Alzheimer disease}}, journal = {Handbook of clinical neurology}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.1016/b978-0-444-64076-5.00026-0}, pmid = {29478590}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-64076-5.00026-0} } @article{ylilauri2019-31360988, author = {Ylilauri, M. P. T. and Voutilainen, S. and Lönnroos, E. and Virtanen, H. E. K. and Tuomainen, T. P. and Salonen, J. T. and Virtanen, J. K.}, title = {{Associations of dietary choline intake with risk of incident dementia and with cognitive performance: the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study}}, journal = {The American journal of clinical nutrition}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.1093/ajcn/nqz148}, pmid = {31360988}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqz148} } @article{zhang2025-41404739, author = {Zhang, Chong‐Hui and Huang, Liang‐Yu and Feng, Yu‐Gong and Tan, Chen‐Chen and Tan, Lan and Xu, Wei}, title = {{APOE Genotype Modulates the Relationship of Stroke With Dementia Risk: Associations and Peripheral Clues for Biological Mechanisms}}, journal = {Journal of the American Heart Association}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1161/jaha.125.043446}, pmid = {41404739}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1161/jaha.125.043446} } @article{zhang2022-35915083, author = {Zhang, Hongsheng and Shao, Lin and Lin, Zhihao and Long, Quan-Xin and Yuan, Huilong and Cai, Lujian and Jiang, Guangtong and Guo, Xiaoyi and others}, title = {{APOE interacts with ACE2 inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 cellular entry and inflammation in COVID-19 patients}}, journal = {Signal transduction and targeted therapy}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1038/s41392-022-01118-4}, pmid = {35915083}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41392-022-01118-4} } @article{hu2020-32139775, author = {Hu, Zixin and Jiao, Rong and Wang, Panpan and Zhu, Yun and Zhao, Jinying and De Jager, Phil and Bennett, David A and Jin, Li and others}, title = {{Shared Causal Paths underlying Alzheimer's dementia and Type 2 Diabetes}}, journal = {Scientific reports}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.1038/s41598-020-60682-3}, pmid = {32139775}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-60682-3} } @article{chartierharlin1994-8069300, author = {Chartier‐Harlin, Marie‐Christine and Parfitt, Matthew and Legrain, Sylvie and Pérez‐Tur, Jordi and Brousseau, Thierry and Evans, Alun and Berr, Claudine and Vldal, Odile and others}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E, ɛ4 allele as a major risk factor for sporadic early and late-onset forms of Alzheimer's disease: analysis of the 19q13.2 chromosomal region}}, journal = {Human Molecular Genetics}, year = {1994}, doi = {10.1093/hmg/3.4.569}, pmid = {8069300}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/3.4.569} } @article{hayes2017-28077398, author = {Hayes, J. P. and Logue, M. W. and Sadeh, N. and Spielberg, J. M. and Verfaellie, M. and Hayes, S. M. and Reagan, A. and Salat, D. H. and others}, title = {{Mild traumatic brain injury is associated with reduced cortical thickness in those at risk for Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Brain : a journal of neurology}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.1093/brain/aww344}, pmid = {28077398}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/aww344} } @article{cao2007-17942401, author = {Cao, D. and Lu, H. and Lewis, T. L. and Li, L.}, title = {{Intake of sucrose-sweetened water induces insulin resistance and exacerbates memory deficits and amyloidosis in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer disease}}, journal = {The Journal of biological chemistry}, year = {2007}, doi = {10.1074/jbc.m703561200}, pmid = {17942401}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m703561200} } @article{luchsinger2003-12580704, author = {Luchsinger, J. A. and Tang, M. X. and Shea, S. and Mayeux, R.}, title = {{Antioxidant vitamin intake and risk of Alzheimer disease}}, journal = {Archives of neurology}, year = {2003}, doi = {10.1001/archneur.60.2.203}, pmid = {12580704}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.60.2.203} } @article{lee2012-22130662, author = {Lee, C. Y. and Tse, W. and Smith, J. D. and Landreth, G. E.}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E promotes β-amyloid trafficking and degradation by modulating microglial cholesterol levels}}, journal = {The Journal of biological chemistry}, year = {2012}, doi = {10.1074/jbc.m111.295451}, pmid = {22130662}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m111.295451} } @article{calderongarciduenas2008-18349428, author = {Calderón-Garcidueñas, L. and Solt, A. C. and Henríquez-Roldán, C. and Torres-Jardón, R. and Nuse, B. and Herritt, L. and Villarreal-Calderón, R. and Osnaya, N. and others}, title = {{Long-term air pollution exposure is associated with neuroinflammation, an altered innate immune response, disruption of the blood-brain barrier, ultrafine particulate deposition, and accumulation of amyloid beta-42 and alpha-synuclein in children and young adults}}, journal = {Toxicologic pathology}, year = {2008}, doi = {10.1177/0192623307313011}, pmid = {18349428}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1177/0192623307313011} } @article{schott2016-26993346, author = {Schott, Jonathan M and Crutch, Sebastian J and Carrasquillo, Minerva M and Uphill, James and Shakespeare, Tim J and Ryan, Natalie S and Yong, Keir X and Lehmann, Manja and others}, title = {{Genetic risk factors for the posterior cortical atrophy variant of Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Alzheimer's \& dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.1016/j.jalz.2016.01.010}, pmid = {26993346}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2016.01.010} } @article{abildayeva2006-16524875, author = {Abildayeva, K. and Jansen, P. J. and Hirsch-Reinshagen, V. and Bloks, V. W. and Bakker, A. H. and Ramaekers, F. C. and de Vente, J. and Groen, A. K. and others}, title = {{24(S)-hydroxycholesterol participates in a liver X receptor-controlled pathway in astrocytes that regulates apolipoprotein E-mediated cholesterol efflux}}, journal = {The Journal of biological chemistry}, year = {2006}, doi = {10.1074/jbc.m601019200}, pmid = {16524875}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m601019200} } @article{rabinovici2019-30707185, author = {Rabinovici, G. D.}, title = {{Late-onset Alzheimer Disease}}, journal = {Continuum (Minneapolis, Minn.)}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.1212/con.0000000000000700}, pmid = {30707185}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/con.0000000000000700} } @article{liu2025-41436721, author = {Liu, Chan and Liu, Juan and Wang, Yan-Yang and Xu, Shang-Fu and Yu, Li-Mei}, title = {{APOE Lipoprotein Particles: Pathophysiology, Therapy, and the Crosstalk in Alzheimer's Disease and Cardiovascular Disease}}, journal = {Molecular neurobiology}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1007/s12035-025-05629-3}, pmid = {41436721}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s12035-025-05629-3} } @article{dunk2024-38574442, author = {Dunk, Michelle M and Rapp, Stephen R and Hayden, Kathleen M and Espeland, Mark A and Casanova, Ramon and Manson, JoAnn E and Shadyab, Aladdin H and Wild, Robert and others}, title = {{Plasma oxysterols are associated with serum lipids and dementia risk in older women}}, journal = {Alzheimer's \& dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association}, year = {2024}, doi = {10.1002/alz.13811}, pmid = {38574442}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.13811} } @article{tsai1994-8128961, author = {Tsai, M. S. and Tangalos, E. G. and Petersen, R. C. and Smith, G. E. and Schaid, D. J. and Kokmen, E. and Ivnik, R. J. and Thibodeau, S. N.}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E: risk factor for Alzheimer disease}}, journal = {American journal of human genetics}, year = {1994}, pmid = {8128961} } @article{vaya2007-17573819, author = {Vaya, J. and Schipper, H. M.}, title = {{Oxysterols, cholesterol homeostasis, and Alzheimer disease}}, journal = {Journal of neurochemistry}, year = {2007}, doi = {10.1111/j.1471-4159.2007.04689.x}, pmid = {17573819}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-4159.2007.04689.x} } @article{panza2006-16023766, author = {Panza, F. and D'Introno, A. and Colacicco, A. M. and Capurso, C. and Parigi, A. D. and Capurso, S. A. and Caselli, R. J. and Pilotto, A. and others}, title = {{Cognitive frailty: Predementia syndrome and vascular risk factors}}, journal = {Neurobiology of aging}, year = {2006}, doi = {10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.05.008}, pmid = {16023766}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.05.008} } @article{coley2025-39821948, author = {Coley, Nicola and Hoevenaar‐Blom, Marieke P. and Shourick, Jason and van Charante, Eric P. Moll and van Dalen, Jan Willem and van Gool, Willem A. and Richard, Edo and Andrieu, Sandrine and others}, title = {{Searching for responders to multidomain dementia prevention in late life: A pooled analysis of individual participant data from the MAPT and preDIVA trials}}, journal = {Alzheimer s \& Dementia}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1002/alz.14472}, pmid = {39821948}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.14472} } @article{blanchard2022-36385529, author = {Blanchard, J. W. and Akay, L. A. and Davila-Velderrain, J. and von Maydell, D. and Mathys, H. and Davidson, S. M. and Effenberger, A. and Chen, C. Y. and others}, title = {{APOE4 impairs myelination via cholesterol dysregulation in oligodendrocytes}}, journal = {Nature}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1038/s41586-022-05439-w}, pmid = {36385529}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05439-w} } @article{zhu2018-29335400, author = {Zhu, Z. and Zheng, Z. and Zhang, F. and Wu, Y. and Trzaskowski, M. and Maier, R. and Robinson, M. R. and McGrath, J. J. and others}, title = {{Causal associations between risk factors and common diseases inferred from GWAS summary data}}, journal = {Nature communications}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.1038/s41467-017-02317-2}, pmid = {29335400}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-02317-2} } @article{li2023-37824643, author = {Li, Y. E. and Preissl, S. and Miller, M. and Johnson, N. D. and Wang, Z. and Jiao, H. and Zhu, C. and others}, title = {{A comparative atlas of single-cell chromatin accessibility in the human brain}}, journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.1126/science.adf7044}, pmid = {37824643}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adf7044} } @article{giannisis2022-35418601, author = {Giannisis, Andreas and Patra, Kalicharan and Edlund, Anna K and Nieto, Lur Agirrezabala and Benedicto-Gras, Joan and Moussaud, Simon and de la Rosa, Andrés and Twohig, Daniel and others}, title = {{Brain integrity is altered by hepatic APOE ε4 in humanized-liver mice}}, journal = {Molecular psychiatry}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1038/s41380-022-01548-0}, pmid = {35418601}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-022-01548-0} } @article{schurman2026-41972397, author = {Schurman, Charles A and Kaur, Gurcharan and Kaya, Serra and Bons, Joanna and Aguirre, Carlos Galicia and Liu, Qi and King, Christina D and Wilson, Kenneth A and others}, title = {{Alzheimer's Disease Risk Factor APOE4 Exerts Dimorphic Effects on Female Bone}}, journal = {Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.1002/advs.202523511}, pmid = {41972397}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202523511} } @article{geronimoolvera2026-42103698, author = {Gerónimo-Olvera, Cristian and Scheeler, Stephen M and Aguirre, Carlos Galicia and Vega-Hormazabal, Genesis and Garcia, Daniela and Wu, Long and Murad, Natalia and Schneider, Kevin and others}, title = {{Exceptional Longevity Modifying Allele APOE2 Promotes DNA Signaling Pathways Resisting Cellular Senescence in Human Neurons}}, journal = {Aging cell}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.1111/acel.70494}, pmid = {42103698}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/acel.70494} } @article{geddes1999-10442557, author = {Geddes, J. F. and Vowles, G. H. and Nicoll, J. A. and Révész, T.}, title = {{Neuronal cytoskeletal changes are an early consequence of repetitive head injury}}, journal = {Acta neuropathologica}, year = {1999}, doi = {10.1007/s004010051066}, pmid = {10442557}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s004010051066} } @article{payami1996-8644745, author = {Payami, H. and Zareparsi, S. and Montee, K. R. and Sexton, G. J. and Kaye, J. A. and Bird, T. D. and Yu, C. E. and Wijsman, E. M. and others}, title = {{Gender difference in apolipoprotein E-associated risk for familial Alzheimer disease: a possible clue to the higher incidence of Alzheimer disease in women}}, journal = {American journal of human genetics}, year = {1996}, pmid = {8644745} } @article{floresdorantes2020-32982666, author = {Flores-Dorantes, M. T. and Díaz-López, Y. E. and Gutiérrez-Aguilar, R.}, title = {{Environment and Gene Association With Obesity and Their Impact on Neurodegenerative and Neurodevelopmental Diseases}}, journal = {Frontiers in neuroscience}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.3389/fnins.2020.00863}, pmid = {32982666}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2020.00863} } @article{calderongarciduenas2015-26037109, author = {Calderón-Garcidueñas, L. and Franco-Lira, M. and D'Angiulli, A. and Rodríguez-Díaz, J. and Blaurock-Busch, E. and Busch, Y. and Chao, C. K. and Thompson, C. and others}, title = {{Mexico City normal weight children exposed to high concentrations of ambient PM2.5 show high blood leptin and endothelin-1, vitamin D deficiency, and food reward hormone dysregulation versus low pollution controls. Relevance for obesity and Alzheimer disease}}, journal = {Environmental research}, year = {2015}, doi = {10.1016/j.envres.2015.05.012}, pmid = {26037109}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2015.05.012} } @article{moser2017-28612048, author = {Moser, V. A. and Pike, C. J.}, title = {{Obesity Accelerates Alzheimer-Related Pathology in APOE4 but not APOE3 Mice}}, journal = {eNeuro}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.1523/eneuro.0077-17.2017}, pmid = {28612048}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1523/eneuro.0077-17.2017} } @article{nassan2025-40103583, author = {Nassan, Malik M. and Daghlas, Iyas and Diamond, Bram R and Martersteck, Adam and Rogalski, Emily Joy}, title = {{The causal association between resting state intrinsic functional networks and neurodegeneration}}, journal = {Brain Communications}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1093/braincomms/fcaf098}, pmid = {40103583}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcaf098} } @article{klein2011-21532572, author = {Klein, C. J. and Botuyan, M. V. and Wu, Y. and Ward, C. J. and Nicholson, G. A. and Hammans, S. and Hojo, K. and Yamanishi, H. and others}, title = {{Mutations in DNMT1 cause hereditary sensory neuropathy with dementia and hearing loss}}, journal = {Nature genetics}, year = {2011}, doi = {10.1038/ng.830}, pmid = {21532572}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.830} } @article{shinohara2020-32211501, author = {Shinohara, Mitsuru and Tashiro, Yoshitaka and Suzuki, Kaoru and Fukumori, Akio and Bu, Guojun and Sato, Naoyuki}, title = {{Interaction between APOE genotype and diabetes in cognitive decline}}, journal = {Alzheimer's \& dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.1002/dad2.12006}, pmid = {32211501}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/dad2.12006} } @article{robert2017-28994390, author = {Robert, Jerome and Button, Emily B and Yuen, Brian and Gilmour, Megan and Kang, Kevin and Bahrabadi, Arvin and Stukas, Sophie and Zhao, Wenchen and others}, title = {{Clearance of beta-amyloid is facilitated by apolipoprotein E and circulating high-density lipoproteins in bioengineered human vessels}}, journal = {eLife}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.7554/elife.29595}, pmid = {28994390}, url = {https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.29595} } @article{chen2025-40258814, author = {Chen, Junru and Chen, Haibing and Wei, Qinjun and Lu, Yajie and Wang, Tianming and Pang, Xiuhong and Xing, Guangqian and Chen, Zhibin and others}, title = {{APOE4 impairs macrophage lipophagy and promotes demyelination of spiral ganglion neurons in mouse cochleae}}, journal = {Cell death discovery}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1038/s41420-025-02454-4}, pmid = {40258814}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-025-02454-4} } @article{horwitz2019-29942042, author = {Horwitz, Tanya and Lam, Katie and Chen, Yu and Xia, Yan and Liu, Chunyu}, title = {{A decade in psychiatric GWAS research}}, journal = {Molecular psychiatry}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.1038/s41380-018-0055-z}, pmid = {29942042}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-018-0055-z} } @article{walker2020-32789163, author = {Walker, Rosie M and Bermingham, Mairead L and Vaher, Kadi and Morris, Stewart W and Clarke, Toni-Kim and Bretherick, Andrew D and Zeng, Yanni and Amador, Carmen and others}, title = {{Epigenome-wide analyses identify DNA methylation signatures of dementia risk}}, journal = {Alzheimer's \& dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.1002/dad2.12078}, pmid = {32789163}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/dad2.12078} } @article{wang2021-34385305, author = {Wang, H. and Kulas, J. A. and Wang, C. and Holtzman, D. M. and Ferris, H. A. and Hansen, S. B.}, title = {{Regulation of beta-amyloid production in neurons by astrocyte-derived cholesterol}}, journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America}, year = {2021}, doi = {10.1073/pnas.2102191118}, pmid = {34385305}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2102191118} } @article{bondareva2022-36400935, author = {Bondareva, O. and Rodríguez-Aguilera, JR. and Oliveira, F. and Liao, L. and Rose, A. and Gupta, A. and Singh, K. and Geier, F. and others}, title = {{Single-cell profiling of vascular endothelial cells reveals progressive organ-specific vulnerabilities during obesity}}, journal = {Nature metabolism}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1038/s42255-022-00674-x}, pmid = {36400935}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-022-00674-x} } @article{leszek2021-32727331, author = {Leszek, J. and Mikhaylenko, E. V. and Belousov, D. M. and Koutsouraki, E. and Szczechowiak, K. and Kobusiak-Prokopowicz, M. and Mysiak, A. and Diniz, B. S. and others}, title = {{The Links between Cardiovascular Diseases and Alzheimer's Disease}}, journal = {Current neuropharmacology}, year = {2021}, doi = {10.2174/1570159x18666200729093724}, pmid = {32727331}, url = {https://doi.org/10.2174/1570159x18666200729093724} } @article{saeed2023-37929715, author = {Saeed, A. and Lopez, O. and Cohen, A. and Reis, S. E.}, title = {{Cardiovascular Disease and Alzheimer's Disease: The Heart-Brain Axis}}, journal = {Journal of the American Heart Association}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.1161/jaha.123.030780}, pmid = {37929715}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1161/jaha.123.030780} } @article{protsenko2021-33820909, author = {Protsenko, E. and Yang, R. and Nier, B. and Reus, V. and Hammamieh, R. and Rampersaud, R. and Wu, G. W. Y. and Hough, C. M. and others}, title = {{"GrimAge," an epigenetic predictor of mortality, is accelerated in major depressive disorder}}, journal = {Translational psychiatry}, year = {2021}, doi = {10.1038/s41398-021-01302-0}, pmid = {33820909}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-021-01302-0} } @article{ge2023-36787221, author = {Ge, X. and Zheng, M. and Hu, M. and Fang, X. and Geng, D. and Liu, S. and Wang, L. and Zhang, J. and others}, title = {{Butyrate ameliorates quinolinic acid-induced cognitive decline in obesity models}}, journal = {The Journal of clinical investigation}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.1172/jci154612}, pmid = {36787221}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1172/jci154612} } @article{finch2007-17430245, author = {Finch, C. E. and Morgan, T. E.}, title = {{Systemic inflammation, infection, ApoE alleles, and Alzheimer disease: a position paper}}, journal = {Current Alzheimer research}, year = {2007}, doi = {10.2174/156720507780362254}, pmid = {17430245}, url = {https://doi.org/10.2174/156720507780362254} } @article{hooijmans2008-18378224, author = {Hooijmans, C. R. and Kiliaan, A. J.}, title = {{Fatty acids, lipid metabolism and Alzheimer pathology}}, journal = {European journal of pharmacology}, year = {2008}, doi = {10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.11.081}, pmid = {18378224}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.11.081} } @article{wu2026-42658064, author = {Wu, Xiu and Zu, Yuanhao and Lu, You and Zhao, Yue and Crosslin, David R. and Fonseca, Vivian Andrew and Maraganore, Demetrius and Yoshida, Yilin}, title = {{The Joint Effects of Life’s Essential 8 and Genetics on Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia Risk in People With Diabetes: Findings From the UK Biobank and All of Us}}, journal = {Diabetes Care}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.2337/dc25-3126}, pmid = {42658064}, url = {https://doi.org/10.2337/dc25-3126} } @article{dekosky2007-17420316, author = {DeKosky, S. T. and Abrahamson, E. E. and Ciallella, JR. and Paljug, W. R. and Wisniewski, SR. and Clark, R. S. and Ikonomovic, M. D.}, title = {{Association of increased cortical soluble abeta42 levels with diffuse plaques after severe brain injury in humans}}, journal = {Archives of neurology}, year = {2007}, doi = {10.1001/archneur.64.4.541}, pmid = {17420316}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.64.4.541} } @article{rasmussen2016-28340945, author = {Rasmussen, K. L.}, title = {{Plasma levels of apolipoprotein E, APOE genotype and risk of dementia and ischemic heart disease: A review}}, journal = {Atherosclerosis}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.10.037}, pmid = {28340945}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.10.037} } @article{hooshmand2010-20956786, author = {Hooshmand, B. and Solomon, A. and Kåreholt, I. and Leiviskä, J. and Rusanen, M. and Ahtiluoto, S. and Winblad, B. and Laatikainen, T. and others}, title = {{Homocysteine and holotranscobalamin and the risk of Alzheimer disease: a longitudinal study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181f88162}, pmid = {20956786}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181f88162} } @article{salafrigerio2019-31018141, author = {Sala Frigerio, C. and Wolfs, L. and Fattorelli, N. and Thrupp, N. and Voytyuk, I. and Schmidt, I. and Mancuso, R. and Chen, W. T. and others}, title = {{The Major Risk Factors for Alzheimer's Disease: Age, Sex, and Genes Modulate the Microglia Response to Aβ Plaques}}, journal = {Cell reports}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.1016/j.celrep.2019.03.099}, pmid = {31018141}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2019.03.099} } @article{fernandezcalle2022-36153580, author = {Fernández-Calle, Rosalía and Konings, Sabine C and Frontiñán-Rubio, Javier and García-Revilla, Juan and Camprubí-Ferrer, Lluís and Svensson, Martina and Martinson, Isak and Boza-Serrano, Antonio and others}, title = {{APOE in the bullseye of neurodegenerative diseases: impact of the APOE genotype in Alzheimer's disease pathology and brain diseases}}, journal = {Molecular neurodegeneration}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1186/s13024-022-00566-4}, pmid = {36153580}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s13024-022-00566-4} } @article{zhao2023-37686334, author = {Zhao, Tianyu and Zhong, Tangsheng and Zhang, Meishuang and Xu, Yang and Zhang, Ming and Chen, Li}, title = {{Alzheimer's Disease: Causal Effect between Obesity and APOE Gene Polymorphisms}}, journal = {International journal of molecular sciences}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.3390/ijms241713531}, pmid = {37686334}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms241713531} } @article{alagarsamy2022-36077289, author = {Alagarsamy, Jeyashree and Jaeschke, Anja and Hui, David Y}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E in Cardiometabolic and Neurological Health and Diseases}}, journal = {International journal of molecular sciences}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.3390/ijms23179892}, pmid = {36077289}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23179892} } @article{shinohara2023-37414536, author = {Shinohara, Mitsuru and Gheni, Ghupurjan and Hitomi, Junichi and Bu, Guojun and Sato, Naoyuki}, title = {{APOE genotypes modify the obesity paradox in dementia}}, journal = {Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.1136/jnnp-2022-331034}, pmid = {37414536}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2022-331034} } @article{hu2021-34210002, author = {Hu, Monica L and Quinn, Joel and Xue, Kanmin}, title = {{Interactions between Apolipoprotein E Metabolism and Retinal Inflammation in Age-Related Macular Degeneration}}, journal = {Life (Basel, Switzerland)}, year = {2021}, doi = {10.3390/life11070635}, pmid = {34210002}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/life11070635} } @article{michaelson2014-25217293, author = {Michaelson, Daniel M}, title = {{APOE ε4: the most prevalent yet understudied risk factor for Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Alzheimer's \& dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.1016/j.jalz.2014.06.015}, pmid = {25217293}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2014.06.015} } @article{lee2021-34450034, author = {Lee, Se-In and Jeong, Woojin and Lim, Heejin and Cho, Sukhee and Lee, Hyein and Jang, Yonghee and Cho, Joonho and Bae, Simsung and others}, title = {{APOE4-carrying human astrocytes oversupply cholesterol to promote neuronal lipid raft expansion and Aβ generation}}, journal = {Stem cell reports}, year = {2021}, doi = {10.1016/j.stemcr.2021.07.017}, pmid = {34450034}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stemcr.2021.07.017} } @article{cook2016-27189021, author = {Cook, James P and Morris, Andrew P}, title = {{Multi-ethnic genome-wide association study identifies novel locus for type 2 diabetes susceptibility}}, journal = {European journal of human genetics : EJHG}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.1038/ejhg.2016.17}, pmid = {27189021}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/ejhg.2016.17} } @article{jin2022-36569847, author = {Jin, Tianyu and Huang, Wei and Cao, Fangzheng and Yu, Xinyue and Guo, Shunyuan and Ying, Zhenhua and Xu, Chao}, title = {{Causal association between systemic lupus erythematosus and the risk of dementia: A Mendelian randomization study}}, journal = {Frontiers in immunology}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.3389/fimmu.2022.1063110}, pmid = {36569847}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1063110} } @article{logue2023-37629231, author = {Logue, Mark W and Dasgupta, Shoumita and Farrer, Lindsay A}, title = {{Genetics of Alzheimer's Disease in the African American Population}}, journal = {Journal of clinical medicine}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.3390/jcm12165189}, pmid = {37629231}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12165189} } @article{nicoll1995-7585009, author = {Nicoll, J. A. and Roberts, G. W. and Graham, D. I.}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E epsilon 4 allele is associated with deposition of amyloid beta-protein following head injury}}, journal = {Nature medicine}, year = {1995}, doi = {10.1038/nm0295-135}, pmid = {7585009}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/nm0295-135} } @article{estus2019-30949760, author = {Estus, S. and Shaw, B. C. and Devanney, N. and Katsumata, Y. and Press, E. E. and Fardo, D. W.}, title = {{Evaluation of CD33 as a genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Acta neuropathologica}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.1007/s00401-019-02000-4}, pmid = {30949760}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-019-02000-4} } @article{yeung2021-33313759, author = {Yeung, C. H. C. and Schooling, C. M.}, title = {{Systemic inflammatory regulators and risk of Alzheimer's disease: a bidirectional Mendelian-randomization study}}, journal = {International journal of epidemiology}, year = {2021}, doi = {10.1093/ije/dyaa241}, pmid = {33313759}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyaa241} } @article{carter2017-29311898, author = {Carter, C. J. and France, J. and Crean, S. and Singhrao, S. K.}, title = {{The Porphyromonas gingivalis/Host Interactome Shows Enrichment in GWASdb Genes Related to Alzheimer's Disease, Diabetes and Cardiovascular Diseases}}, journal = {Frontiers in aging neuroscience}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.3389/fnagi.2017.00408}, pmid = {29311898}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2017.00408} } @article{busch2016-27126638, author = {Busch, J. I. and Unger, T. L. and Jain, N. and Tyler Skrinak, R. and Charan, R. A. and Chen-Plotkin, A. S.}, title = {{Increased expression of the frontotemporal dementia risk factor TMEM106B causes C9orf72-dependent alterations in lysosomes}}, journal = {Human molecular genetics}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.1093/hmg/ddw127}, pmid = {27126638}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddw127} } @article{wang2025-40325974, author = {Wang, Zhongxuan and Wang, Qi and Fu, Chunying and Li, Xiang and Zhang, Luyi and Zhang, Xiaoyu and Zhu, Dongshan}, title = {{The fall-dementia connection: Synergistic effects of falls with genetic and health risk factors}}, journal = {Journal of Alzheimer s Disease}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1177/13872877251333799}, pmid = {40325974}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1177/13872877251333799} } @article{estanga2025-41303210, author = {Estanga, Ainara and Elorriaga, Iñigo Tellaetxe and Ecay‐Torres, Mirian and Condado, Jorge García and García‐Sebastián, Maite and de Arriba-Garcia, Maria and López, Carolina and Ros, Naia and others}, title = {{Cognitive Age Delta as a Marker of Healthy and Pathological Cognitive Aging: The Role of Lifestyle, Cognitive Reserve, and Vascular Risk}}, journal = {Journal of Clinical Medicine}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.3390/jcm14228176}, pmid = {41303210}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14228176} } @article{dietschy2001-11264981, author = {Dietschy, J. M. and Turley, S. D.}, title = {{Cholesterol metabolism in the brain}}, journal = {Current opinion in lipidology}, year = {2001}, doi = {10.1097/00041433-200104000-00003}, pmid = {11264981}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/00041433-200104000-00003} } @article{puglielli2003-12658281, author = {Puglielli, L. and Tanzi, R. E. and Kovacs, D. M.}, title = {{Alzheimer's disease: the cholesterol connection}}, journal = {Nature neuroscience}, year = {2003}, doi = {10.1038/nn0403-345}, pmid = {12658281}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/nn0403-345} } @article{notkola1998-9549720, author = {Notkola, I. L. and Sulkava, R. and Pekkanen, J. and Erkinjuntti, T. and Ehnholm, C. and Kivinen, P. and Tuomilehto, J. and Nissinen, A.}, title = {{Serum total cholesterol, apolipoprotein E epsilon 4 allele, and Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Neuroepidemiology}, year = {1998}, doi = {10.1159/000026149}, pmid = {9549720}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1159/000026149} } @article{tcw2022-35750033, author = {Tcw, J. and Qian, L. and Pipalia, N. H. and Chao, M. J. and Liang, S. A. and Shi, Y. and Jain, B. R. and Bertelsen, S. E. and others}, title = {{Cholesterol and matrisome pathways dysregulated in astrocytes and microglia}}, journal = {Cell}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1016/j.cell.2022.05.017}, pmid = {35750033}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2022.05.017} } @article{martins2006-16786033, author = {Martins, I. J. and Hone, E. and Foster, J. K. and Sünram-Lea, S. I. and Gnjec, A. and Fuller, S. J. and Nolan, D. and Gandy, S. E. and others}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E, cholesterol metabolism, diabetes, and the convergence of risk factors for Alzheimer's disease and cardiovascular disease}}, journal = {Molecular psychiatry}, year = {2006}, doi = {10.1038/sj.mp.4001854}, pmid = {16786033}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.mp.4001854} } @article{jarvik1995-7783869, author = {Jarvik, G. P. and Wijsman, E. M. and Kukull, W. A. and Schellenberg, G. D. and Yu, C. and Larson, E. B.}, title = {{Interactions of apolipoprotein E genotype, total cholesterol level, age, and sex in prediction of Alzheimer's disease: a case-control study}}, journal = {Neurology}, year = {1995}, doi = {10.1212/wnl.45.6.1092}, pmid = {7783869}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.45.6.1092} } @article{gao2026-42152315, author = {Gao, Xueying and Wang, Lingling}, title = {{Associations of gut bacterial classes Clostridia and Deltaproteobacteria with type 2 diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease: A two-sample Mendelian randomization study}}, journal = {Medicine}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.1097/md.0000000000048685}, pmid = {42152315}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000048685} } @article{yin2018-30232753, author = {Yin, Yuemiao and Wang, Zhao}, title = {{ApoE and Neurodegenerative Diseases in Aging}}, journal = {Advances in experimental medicine and biology}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.1007/978-981-13-1117-8_5}, pmid = {30232753}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1117-8_5} } @article{koreniton2020-32075060, author = {Koren-Iton, Amit and Salomon-Zimri, Shiran and Smolar, Alex and Shavit-Stein, Efrat and Dori, Amir and Chapman, Joab and Michaelson, Daniel M}, title = {{Central and Peripheral Mechanisms in ApoE4-Driven Diabetic Pathology}}, journal = {International journal of molecular sciences}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.3390/ijms21041289}, pmid = {32075060}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21041289} } @article{tensaouti2020-32119690, author = {Tensaouti, Yacine and Yu, Tzong-Shiue and Kernie, Steven G}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E regulates the maturation of injury-induced adult-born hippocampal neurons following traumatic brain injury}}, journal = {PloS one}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0229240}, pmid = {32119690}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0229240} } @article{kalsto2019-31552271, author = {Kalstø, Silje Madeleine and Siland, Joylene Elisabeth and Rienstra, Michiel and Christophersen, Ingrid E}, title = {{Atrial Fibrillation Genetics Update: Toward Clinical Implementation}}, journal = {Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.3389/fcvm.2019.00127}, pmid = {31552271}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2019.00127} } @article{takatori2019-30747419, author = {Takatori, Sho and Wang, Wenbo and Iguchi, Akihiro and Tomita, Taisuke}, title = {{Genetic Risk Factors for Alzheimer Disease: Emerging Roles of Microglia in Disease Pathomechanisms}}, journal = {Advances in experimental medicine and biology}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-030-05542-4_5}, pmid = {30747419}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05542-4_5} } @article{kurniansyah2025-41434242, author = {Kurniansyah, Nuzulul and Tasaki, Shinya and Zhu, Congcong and Farrell, John Joseph and Rehman, Habbiburr and Sherva, Richard and Hauger, Richard L. and Merritt, Victoria C. and others}, title = {{Hormone replacement therapy in women and vascular risk factors modify the association of a multi‐ancestry polygenic risk score with Alzheimer disease and related traits}}, journal = {Alzheimer s \& Dementia}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.1002/alz70861_108536}, pmid = {41434242}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/alz70861_108536} } @article{lambert2019-31363735, author = {Lambert, S. A. and Abraham, G. and Inouye, M.}, title = {{Towards clinical utility of polygenic risk scores}}, journal = {Human molecular genetics}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.1093/hmg/ddz187}, pmid = {31363735}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddz187} } @article{sabarwal2018-30199797, author = {Sabarwal, A. and Kumar, K. and Singh, R. P.}, title = {{Hazardous effects of chemical pesticides on human health-Cancer and other associated disorders}}, journal = {Environmental toxicology and pharmacology}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.1016/j.etap.2018.08.018}, pmid = {30199797}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.etap.2018.08.018} } @article{mahley2016-27277824, author = {Mahley, Robert W}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E: from cardiovascular disease to neurodegenerative disorders}}, journal = {Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.1007/s00109-016-1427-y}, pmid = {27277824}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00109-016-1427-y} } @article{huang2010-20531185, author = {Huang, Yadong}, title = {{Mechanisms linking apolipoprotein E isoforms with cardiovascular and neurological diseases}}, journal = {Current opinion in lipidology}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1097/mol.0b013e32833af368}, pmid = {20531185}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/mol.0b013e32833af368} } @article{lopez2014-24754513, author = {Lopez, Mary F and Krastins, Bryan and Ning, MingMing}, title = {{The role of apolipoprotein E in neurodegeneration and cardiovascular disease}}, journal = {Expert review of proteomics}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.1586/14789450.2014.901892}, pmid = {24754513}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1586/14789450.2014.901892} } @article{folin2004-15375590, author = {Folin, Marcella and Baiguera, Silvia and Conconi, Maria Teresa and Di Liddo, Rosa and De Carlo, Eugenio and Parnigotto, Pier Paolo and Nussdorfer, Gastone G}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E as vascular risk factor in neurodegenerative dementia}}, journal = {International journal of molecular medicine}, year = {2004}, pmid = {15375590} } @article{aarmstrong2019-31556570, author = {A Armstrong, R.}, title = {{Risk factors for Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Folia neuropathologica}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.5114/fn.2019.85929}, pmid = {31556570}, url = {https://doi.org/10.5114/fn.2019.85929} } @article{levinallerhand2002-12474021, author = {Levin-Allerhand, J. A. and Lominska, C. E. and Smith, J. D.}, title = {{Increased amyloid- levels in APPSWE transgenic mice treated chronically with a physiological high-fat high-cholesterol diet}}, journal = {The journal of nutrition, health \& aging}, year = {2002}, pmid = {12474021} } @article{arruda2026-42681870, author = {Arruda, Ana Luiza and Singh, Archit and Bocher, Ozvan and Voight, Benjamin Franklin and Morris, Andrew P. and Zeggini, Eleftheria}, title = {{Elucidating shared genetic signals between type 2 diabetes and three neurodegenerative dementia phenotypes}}, journal = {Human Genetics and Genomics Advances}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.1016/j.xhgg.2026.100667}, pmid = {42681870}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xhgg.2026.100667} } @article{eichner2002-11882522, author = {Eichner, J. E. and Dunn, S. T. and Perveen, G. and Thompson, D. M. and Stewart, K. E. and Stroehla, B. C.}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E polymorphism and cardiovascular disease: a HuGE review}}, journal = {American journal of epidemiology}, year = {2002}, doi = {10.1093/aje/155.6.487}, pmid = {11882522}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/155.6.487} } @article{malik2013-23946390, author = {Malik, M. and Simpson, J. F. and Parikh, I. and Wilfred, B. R. and Fardo, D. W. and Nelson, P. T. and Estus, S.}, title = {{CD33 Alzheimer's risk-altering polymorphism, CD33 expression, and exon 2 splicing}}, journal = {The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience}, year = {2013}, doi = {10.1523/jneurosci.1224-13.2013}, pmid = {23946390}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.1224-13.2013} } @article{jiang2013-23919770, author = {Jiang, T. and Yu, J. T. and Tian, Y. and Tan, L.}, title = {{Epidemiology and etiology of Alzheimer's disease: from genetic to non-genetic factors}}, journal = {Current Alzheimer research}, year = {2013}, doi = {10.2174/15672050113109990155}, pmid = {23919770}, url = {https://doi.org/10.2174/15672050113109990155} } @article{chasapis2012-22071549, author = {Chasapis, C. T. and Loutsidou, A. C. and Spiliopoulou, C. A. and Stefanidou, M. E.}, title = {{Zinc and human health: an update}}, journal = {Archives of toxicology}, year = {2012}, doi = {10.1007/s00204-011-0775-1}, pmid = {22071549}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00204-011-0775-1} } @article{watson2006-16902246, author = {Watson, A. D.}, title = {{Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems}}, journal = {Journal of lipid research}, year = {2006}, doi = {10.1194/jlr.r600022-jlr200}, pmid = {16902246}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1194/jlr.r600022-jlr200} } @article{qiu2006-16399206, author = {Qiu, W. Q. and Folstein, M. F.}, title = {{Insulin, insulin-degrading enzyme and amyloid-beta peptide in Alzheimer's disease: review and hypothesis}}, journal = {Neurobiology of aging}, year = {2006}, doi = {10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.01.004}, pmid = {16399206}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.01.004} } @article{bodovitz1996-8626795, author = {Bodovitz, S. and Klein, W. L.}, title = {{Cholesterol modulates alpha-secretase cleavage of amyloid precursor protein}}, journal = {The Journal of biological chemistry}, year = {1996}, doi = {10.1074/jbc.271.8.4436}, pmid = {8626795}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.271.8.4436} } @article{reiman2007-17553421, author = {Reiman, E. M. and Webster, J. A. and Myers, A. J. and Hardy, J. and Dunckley, T. and Zismann, V. L. and Joshipura, K. D. and Pearson, J. V. and others}, title = {{GAB2 alleles modify Alzheimer's risk in APOE epsilon4 carriers}}, journal = {Neuron}, year = {2007}, doi = {10.1016/j.neuron.2007.05.022}, pmid = {17553421}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2007.05.022} } @article{liu2007-17920016, author = {Liu, Q. and Zerbinatti, C. V. and Zhang, J. and Hoe, H. S. and Wang, B. and Cole, S. L. and Herz, J. and Muglia, L. and others}, title = {{Amyloid precursor protein regulates brain apolipoprotein E and cholesterol metabolism through lipoprotein receptor LRP1}}, journal = {Neuron}, year = {2007}, doi = {10.1016/j.neuron.2007.08.008}, pmid = {17920016}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2007.08.008} } @article{buttini1999-10366621, author = {Buttini, M. and Orth, M. and Bellosta, S. and Akeefe, H. and Pitas, R. E. and Wyss-Coray, T. and Mucke, L. and Mahley, R. W.}, title = {{Expression of human apolipoprotein E3 or E4 in the brains of Apoe-/- mice: isoform-specific effects on neurodegeneration}}, journal = {The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience}, year = {1999}, doi = {10.1523/jneurosci.19-12-04867.1999}, pmid = {10366621}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.19-12-04867.1999} } @article{hauser2011-20854843, author = {Hauser, P. S. and Narayanaswami, V. and Ryan, R. O.}, title = {{Apolipoprotein E: from lipid transport to neurobiology}}, journal = {Progress in lipid research}, year = {2011}, doi = {10.1016/j.plipres.2010.09.001}, pmid = {20854843}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plipres.2010.09.001} } @article{reynolds1999-9918702, author = {Reynolds, W. F. and Rhees, J. and Maciejewski, D. and Paladino, T. and Sieburg, H. and Maki, R. A. and Masliah, E.}, title = {{Myeloperoxidase polymorphism is associated with gender specific risk for Alzheimer's disease}}, journal = {Experimental neurology}, year = {1999}, doi = {10.1006/exnr.1998.6977}, pmid = {9918702}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1006/exnr.1998.6977} } @article{frears1999-10501560, author = {Frears, E. R. and Stephens, D. J. and Walters, C. E. and Davies, H. and Austen, B. M.}, title = {{The role of cholesterol in the biosynthesis of beta-amyloid}}, journal = {Neuroreport}, year = {1999}, doi = {10.1097/00001756-199906030-00014}, pmid = {10501560}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/00001756-199906030-00014} } @article{herbert2016-26746105, author = {Herbert, J. and Lucassen, P. J.}, title = {{Depression as a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease: Genes, steroids, cytokines and neurogenesis - What do we need to know?}}, journal = {Frontiers in neuroendocrinology}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.1016/j.yfrne.2015.12.001}, pmid = {26746105}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yfrne.2015.12.001} } @article{deleeuw2022-34919811, author = {de Leeuw, S. M. and Kirschner, A. W. T. and Lindner, K. and Rust, R. and Budny, V. and Wolski, W. E. and Gavin, A. C. and Nitsch, R. M. and others}, title = {{APOE2, E3, and E4 differentially modulate cellular homeostasis, cholesterol metabolism, and inflammatory response in isogenic iPSC-derived astrocytes}}, journal = {Stem cell reports}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1016/j.stemcr.2021.11.007}, pmid = {34919811}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stemcr.2021.11.007} } @article{hooyman2025-40273338, author = {Hooyman, Andrew and Huentelman, Matthew J. and De Both, Matt D. and Ryan, Lee and Duff, Kevin M. and Schaefer, Sydney Y.}, title = {{Relationship Between Within-Session Digital Motor Skill Acquisition and Alzheimer Disease Risk Factors Among the MindCrowd Cohort: Cross-Sectional Descriptive Study}}, journal = {JMIR Aging}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.2196/67298}, pmid = {40273338}, url = {https://doi.org/10.2196/67298} } @article{hwang2026-c2ebe340, author = {Hwang, S.}, title = {{White matter hyperintensities partly mediate genetically predicted blood pressure effects on vascular dementia}}, journal = {Research Square}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.21203/rs.3.rs-11236498/v1}, url = {https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11236498/v1} } @article{winford2026-7596643f, author = {Winford, E. D. and Huber, B. D. and Avila-Rieger, J. F. and Ryan, C. P. and Alshiko, M. J. and Turney, I. C. and Pyne, J. and Belsky, D. W. and others}, title = {{Parental Dementia History is Associated with Peripheral Immune Aging Rather than Generalized Biological and Brain Age Acceleration in Midlife}}, journal = {medRxiv}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.64898/2026.10.22.26366051}, url = {https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.10.22.26366051} }